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    题名: 模糊統計在問卷調查上之分析與應用
    Analysis of fuzzy statistics and its applications in surveys
    作者: 黃麗鳳
    HUANG, LI-FENG
    贡献者: 吳柏林
    WU, BO-SEN
    黃麗鳳
    HUANG, LI-FENG
    关键词: 模糊
    問卷調查
    分析與應用
    日期: 1993
    1992
    上传时间: 2016-05-02 15:16:59 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 在抽樣調查方面，經濟學家和社會科學家常採用經由０或１的特微函數，來指定集
    合體中個體的隸屬度(membership)。然而，若此集合中元素的隸屬度是模糊的，即
    非完全屬於此集合又非完全不屬於此集合，此時二分法的邏輯觀念可能會扭曲事件
    本身的內涵與意義。因此探討快速變遷的臺灣社會中如（ｉ）足夠的生活成本（ｉ
    ｉ）男性與女性教育年限這兩個概念的需求值，以及（ｉｉｉ）二專生寂寞感受程
    度的評量問題為例，引用模糊集合的隸屬度函數與模糊統計量的觀念，我們發現以
    下兩點結論：
    （ｉ）模糊理論的應用，不需要所有個體反應值皆為常態分佈的一般性假設。
    （ｉｉ）應用模糊統計分析，在社會、經濟和行為科學領域上，較傳統的測度方法
    能得到更妥切的解釋。
    參考文獻: Casals, M.R., Gil, M.A. and Gil, P. (1986). On the Use of Zadeh`s Probabilistic
    Definition for Testing Statistical Hypotheses From Fuzzy
    Information. Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 20, 175-190 0
    Casals, M.R.and Gil, M.A. (1989). A Note on the Operativeness of
    Neyman-pearson Tests Vilith Fuzzy Information. Fuzzy sets and Systems,
    30, 215-220.
    Gee, J.P. (1990). What is Applied Linguistics? Paper Presented at the
    Second Langllage Research Forwn, University of Sourthern Californi
    a, Los Angel es.
    Hays, R.D. and DilvIatteo, M. R. (1987). A Short-Forrn 1\\1easure of Loneliness.
    Journal of Personality Assessment, 51(1) , 69-81.
    Hendershot, G. and Placek P. (eds) (1981). Predicting Fertility, Lexington,
    rv1A : Health & Co.
    Juster, T. (1966). Conswner Buying Intentions and Purchase Probability:
    An Exp rimcnt in Sw`vey Design, JOlLrnal of America Statistical
    Association, 61 ) 658-696.
    Klir, G.J. and Folger T.A. (1988). Fuzzy Sets) Uncertainty) and Info,mation.
    EnglevlOod Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
    Kosko, B. (1992). Neural Networks and Fuzzy System. Englewood Cliffs,
    NJ: Prentice Hall.
    Kruse, R. and Meyer K.D. (1987) . Statistics With Vague Data. D. Reidel
    Publishing Company.
    Kwal.;:ernaal.;:, H. (1978). Fuzzy Random variables. Part I : Definitions
    and Theorems. Inform. Sci.) 15 , 1-15.
    Kwal<:ernaak, H. (1979). Fuzzy Random variables. Part II : Algorithms
    and Examples for The Discrete Case. Inform. Sci., 17 , 253-278.
    Manski, C. (1990). The use of intention data to predict behavior: A bestcase
    analysis. Journal of the America Statistical Association. Vol.
    85 , No 412 , 934-940.
    Miyamoto, S. (1990) Fuzzy Sets in Information Retrieval and Cluster
    Analysis. Kluwer Academic PubIishers, Dordrecht.
    Mongan, C., and Pelletier, F. (1977). Some Notes Concerning Fuzzy
    Logics. Linguist. Philos. 1, No 1. , 79-97.
    Russel, D., Peplau, L. A., and Cutrona, C. E. (1980). The Revised UCLA
    Loneliness Scale : Concurrent and Discriminant Validity Evidence.
    Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 39(3) , 472-480.
    Saade, J.J. and Schwarzlander, H. (1990) Fuzzy Hypotheses Testing ,Vith
    Hybrid Data. Fuzzy sets and Syste•m.s, 35, 197-212.
    Sugeno, M. (1977). On Structl1red Set of Svstems. Report NO.5. The
    working group on Fuzzy System,s, Tokyo.
    Sun, C., and Vlu) B. (1993). On fuzzy analyzing and modeling in linguistic
    semantics. 1993 Conference of fuzzy theorey and applications,
    Hsinchu Taiwan.
    Turner, C., and :Nlartin, E. (eds.) (1984). Surveying subjective phenomena.
    Vol 1 , New York: Ressell Sage Fundation.
    Watanabe N., and Imaizumi T. (1993). A Fuzzy Statistical test of fuzzy
    Hwotheses, Fuzzy Sets and Systems, 53 , 167-178.
    Webester’s English New Collegiate Dictionary(1985).Springfield, MA:Merriam-Webster.
    Zedeh, L.(1972). A Fuzzy set-theoretic interpretation of linguistic hedges.
    J. Cybern. 2 , NO.3, 4-34
    Zimmrmann, H. J.(1991). Fuzzy set theory end its applications. Boston:
    Kluwer Academi Publishers.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    統計學系
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002004316
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[統計學系] 學位論文

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