English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113822/144841 (79%)
Visitors : 51785643      Online Users : 342
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 統計學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/141010
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/141010


    Title: 無母數迴歸偵測峰谷位置
    An Approach for Peak-Valley Detection in Nonparametric Regression Estimation
    Authors: 吳承臻
    Wu, Chen-Jen
    Contributors: 黃子銘
    HUANG, ZI-MING
    吳承臻
    Wu, Chen-Jen
    Keywords: 無母數迴歸
    保序迴歸
    樣條函數
    節點選取
    峰值位置偵測
    Nonparametric Regression
    Isotonic Regression
    B-spline
    Knots Selection
    Peak Detection
    Date: 2022
    Issue Date: 2022-08-01 17:16:19 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 偵測曲線峰谷位置是個常見問題,本論文中提出一種偵測方法作為部分節點選取方式,先透過統計檢定方法初步抓取峰谷位置,再利用保序迴歸(isotonic regression)計算殘差平方和評估偵測位置的優劣並進行優化改善偵測點。最後再使用樣條函數配適曲線。

    在週期函數的資料下,表現會比其他偵測峰谷演算法來配適樣條函數表現來得好,
    但是根據不同參數設置下,在模擬試驗有發現可能漏抓峰谷點的情況,其配適結果明顯能看出有異,而此情況在震盪幅度或週期不一的峰谷資料下更常出現,所以未來可以繼續在演算法上面做改進。
    Peak and valley detection is a common problem, we propose a peak-finding method as a selection approach for some konts. In this study, we first finds peaks and valleys locations roughly via hypothesis test, then optimizes the locations
    more precisely by minimizing the RSS of Isotonic regression.Finally, fit the curve by b-spline function.

    The performance of our study is better than others
    peak-finding method in periodic data. But according to
    different combination of argument, there are some situations
    that some peaks or valleys are not detected in simulation,
    and this kind of mischance are much common in complicated
    amplitude or non-periodic data.
    Reference: [1] Geert Brouwer and J A J Jansen. Deconvolution method for identification of peaks in digitized spectra. Analytical Chemistry, 45(13), 1973-11-01.
    [2] Norman Allen Dyson and Roger M Smith. Chromatographic integration methods, volume 3. Royal Society of Chemistry, 1998.
    [3] Herbert Edelsbrunner and John L Harer. Computational topology: an introduction. American Mathematical Society, 2022.
    [4] JL Excoffier and G Guiochon. Automatic peak detection in chromatography. Chromatographia, 15(9):543–545, 1982.
    [5] Fuchang Gao and Lixing Han. Implementing the nelder-mead simplex algorithm with adaptive parameters. Computational optimization and applications., 51(1), 2012-1.
    [6] Donald Goldfarb and Ashok Idnani. A numerically stable dual method for solving strictly convex quadratic programs. Mathematical programming, 27(1):1–33, 1983.
    [7] I J Schoenberg. Contributions to the problem of approximation of equidistant data by analytic functions. part b. on the problem of osculatory interpolation. a second class of analytic approximation formulae. Quarterly of applied mathematics., 4(2), 1946-01-01.
    [8] Larry L. Schumaker. Spline functions : basic theory / Larry L. Schumaker. Cambridge Core. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, third edition. edition, 2007.
    [9] Quentin F Stout. Unimodal regression via prefix isotonic regression. Computational Statistics & Data Analysis, 53(2):289–297, 2008.
    [10] 王姿尹. 兩種基於 b-spline 迴歸模型之節點選取演算法比較, 2019.
    [11] 賴品霖. 比較使用 kernel 和 spline 法的傘型迴歸估計, 2016.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    統計學系
    109354018
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109354018
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU202200932
    Appears in Collections:[統計學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    401801.pdf5666KbAdobe PDF282View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback