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    題名: Forest Islands and Castaway Communities: REDD and Forest Restoration in Prey Lang Forest”. Special Issue, “REDD : Politics, Interplays and Impacts
    作者: 吳考甯
    Work, Courtney
    貢獻者: 民族系
    關鍵詞: Cambodia; climate change; landscape; REDD+
    日期: 2017-02
    上傳時間: 2021-06-11 16:14:22 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Climate Change policies are playing an ever-increasing role in global development strategies and their implementation gives rise to often-unforeseen social conflicts and environmental degradations. A landscape approach to analyzing forest-based Climate Change Mitigation policies (CCM) and land grabs in the Prey Lang Forest landscape, Cambodia revealed two Korea-Cambodia partnership projects designed to increase forest cover that are juxtaposed in this paper. Case study data revealed a REDD+ project with little negative impact or social conflict in the project area and an Afforestation/Reforestation (A/R) project that created both social and ecological conflicts. The study concludes that forest-based CCM policies can reduce conflict through efforts at minimal transformation of local livelihoods, maximal attention to the tenure rights, responsibilities, and authority of citizens, and by improving, not degrading, the project landscapes. The paper presents the circumstances under which these guidelines are sidestepped by the A/R project, and importantly reveals that dramatic forest and livelihood transformation had already affected the community and environment in the REDD+ project site. There are deep contradictions at the heart of climate change policies toward which attention must be given, lest we leave our future generations with nothing but forest islands and castaway communities.
    關聯: Forests, Vol.8, pp.1-21
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.3390/f8020047
    DOI: 10.3390/f8020047
    顯示於類別:[民族學系] 期刊論文

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