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    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 金融學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/124738
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/124738


    Title: 景氣循環與投資策略
    Business Cycles and Investment Strategist
    Authors: 馬慶權
    Mah, Ching-Kheen
    Contributors: 廖四郎
    Liao, Szu-Lang
    馬慶權
    Mah, Ching-Kheen
    Keywords: 景氣循環
    Business cycles
    Bry & Boschan
    Dagnino
    Date: 2019
    Issue Date: 2019-08-07 16:12:29 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 投資者在投資過程中皆是風險趨避個性,但在趨避風險時卻只規避了個別產業風險,但產業的獲利能力卻會受到景氣循環變動影響。然而,景氣循環變動卻非常難預測,各國的經濟研究局在判定景氣循環轉折也要延遲1至2年時間。而本研究將發現採用領先指標配合Bry & Boschan判定方法可使投資者能自行提早判定景氣循環變動,並且能規避短期景氣循環衰退,使投資者能提早調整投資策略以提高投資報酬率。然而本研究並且採用Dagnino方法將景氣循環分為六個階段,探討各景氣循環階段產業的表現,經由本研究發現金融保險產業確實具有預期景氣循環之特性,在景氣衰退期間,防衛性產業仍然具有增長的表現。而投資者在相對的景氣循環階段以該階段表現的產業制定出適當的投資組合,將可使投資報酬率最佳化。
    Investors are risk-avoiding personality in the investment process, but only avoid individual industry risks when avoiding risks, but the profitability of the industry will be affected by the cyclical changes in the economy. However, the changes in the economic cycles are very difficult to predict, and the Economic Research Bureaus of various countries have to delay the transition of the business cycles by one to two years. The study will find that using leading indicators in conjunction with Bry & Boschan`s decision-making method allows investors to determine the changes in the business cycles early and avoid the short-term business cycles, allowing investors to adjust their investment strategies early to improve their return on investment. However, this study also uses the Dagnino method to divide the business cycles into six stages and explores the performance of the industry in each cycles. Through this study, it is found that the financial and insurance industry does have the characteristics of the expected business cycles. During the recession, the defensive industry still has the performance of growth. Investors in the relative economic cycles stage to develop an appropriate portfolio of industries in this stage will optimize the return on investment.
    Reference: 1. 徐志宏(2010),台灣景氣指標長期趨勢估計法之研析,經濟研究期刊,第11期,行政院經建會
    2. 黃月盈(2015),產業別景氣循環之研析,經濟研究期刊,第16期,行政院經建會
    3. 蔡佩珍(2016),精進景氣循環認定計量方法 -轉折點判定之改善,經濟研究期刊,第17期,行政院經建會
    4. 劉欣姿(2016),時間數列長期趨勢估計之研究,經濟研究期刊,第17期,行政院經建會
    5. Backus D.K and Kehoe P.J (1992) , “International evidence on the historical properties of business cycles” , American Economic Review , VoL 82 , PP.864-888
    6. Burns, A. F. and W. C. Mitchell (1946) , “Measuring Business Cycles” , NBER
    7. Blanchard, Olivier J. and Mark W. Watson (1984) , “ Are business cycles all alike?” , NBER
    8. Bry, G. and C. Boschan (1971) , “Cyclical Analysis of Time Series: Procedures and Computer Programs” , NBER
    9. Cooper M. and N. Chieffe (2004) , “Market Timing and the Business Cycle” , The Journal of Wealth Management
    10. FE Kydl and EC Prescott (1982) , “Econometrica” , Journal of the Econometric Society
    11. Harding, D. and Adrian Pagan (2003) , “Rejoinder to James Hamilton” , Journal of Economic Dynamics and Control , VoL 27 , No 9
    12. Hodrick, R.J. and Prescott, E.C. (1997) , “Post-war US business cycles: An empirical investigation” , Journal of Money, Credit and Banking , VoL 29 , PP.1-16.
    13. Nawrocki and D. (1996) , “ Phase of the USA Business Cycle and the Investment Performance of Internationally Diversified Portfolios” , QInsight Group
    14. NBER (2003) , “Busuness-Cycle Dating Prodecure” , NBER
    15. OECD (1987) , “ Leading Indicators and Business Cycles” , OECD
    16. OECD (2012) , “System of Composite Leading Indicators” , OECD
    17. Paul Cashin (2004) , “Caribbean Business Cycles” , IMF Working Paper , VoL 04 , PP.136
    18. Romer and Christina D (1999) , “ Changes in Business Cycles: Evidence and Explanations” , NBER Working Paper , NBER
    19. Trahan F., Walters K.D. and Caroline S. Portny (2004) , “ A cyclical Bear or a Sleeping Bull?” , Bear Stearns
    20. Tsouma, E. (2010), “Dating Business Cycle Turning Points: The Greek Economy During 1970-2010,” Recent Recession Centre of Planning and Economic Research.
    21. Carl E. Walsh(1999) , “ Changes in the Business Cycles” , FRBSF Economic Letter, Federal Reserve Bank of San Francisco
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    金融學系
    106352038
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106352038
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU201900164
    Appears in Collections:[金融學系] 學位論文

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