政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/53575

English | 正體中文 | 简体中文 | Post-Print筆數 : 27 | Items with full text/Total items : 113318/144297 (79%)
Visitors : 51034763 Online Users : 908

RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.

Scope

please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results

please goto advance search for comprehansive author search

Adv. Search

Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer

Goto mobile version

政大機構典藏 > 文學院 > 宗教研究所 > 期刊論文 > Item 140.119/53575

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/53575

Title:	從伺火到護摩：東亞秘密佛教中火祠之變 From Agnihotra to Homa: The Transformation of Fire Sacrifice in East Asian Esoteric Buddhism
Authors:	黃柏棋 Huang, Pochi
Contributors:	政大宗教所
Keywords:	密續;火供;護摩;火;內護摩與外護摩 tantra;agnihotra;homa;fire;inner
Date:	2011-06
Issue Date:	2012-09-13 11:14:25 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	本文先對秘密佛教在東亞的歷史及純密與雜密之分做了回顧與檢視，接著再進入正題。密續中的護摩（homa，火供或燒供、燒施，藏文Sbyin-sreg，同時見之於印度教及佛教教法）源於吠陀一事，明載於佛教密教部。就其源頭，吠陀時代事火之法（agnihotra）本跟火之祭祀本身無直接關係，而是跟天上之火——太陽之周行不墜之祕密不可分離。事火之法等於是護持日出日落，使太陽不至於掉落之符咒。然其意義在吠陀時代之後有所變化，成為流佈於民間持火、燒供、祈福之事。佛陀對於婆羅門之祭祀持反對態度，而阿含經典火之象徵意義則正負兼之。一則感官世界如同熊熊烈火，易燃起貪瞋痴之原；然而也只有智慧之火可將無明之毒滅絕。不過佛教真言法門之火供，其世俗面向昭然若揭。如此一來，密續護摩不但要跟印度教思想作出區隔，也要超越火供的現世欲求諸如息災、增益和調伏等法。於是乃有出世護摩跟入世護摩之分，三昧真火等智慧之光之象徵成為佛教護摩的另層意義。就東亞歷史而言，密續在中晚唐之宗教勢力榮景，可由法門寺地宮之出土文物見出。由地宮之舍利供養所表現之密續內容，可看到護摩之重要性及秘密佛教對宮庭信仰之影響力量，而護摩可能在唐代為祕續佛寺每日必做的儀軌。慧琳將護摩類比為祭四郊五岳等國之大祭，亦可見出其重大政治意涵。
Relation:	世界宗教學刊, 17, 37-70
Data Type:	article
Appears in Collections:	[宗教研究所] 期刊論文

Files in This Item:

File	Description	Size	Format
4082001702.pdf		1629Kb	Adobe PDF2	951	View/Open

View Licence

All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.

社群 sharing

著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement

1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.

DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004 MIT & Hewlett-Packard / Enhanced by NTU Library IR team Copyright © - Feedback