Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/153399
|
Title: | 社群時代下新聞性網紅之初探 An Initial Exploration of News-ness Influencers in the Era of Social Communities |
Authors: | 陳博志 Chen, Bo-Zhi |
Contributors: | 劉昌德 Liu, Chang-De 陳博志 Chen, Bo-Zhi |
Keywords: | 社群時代 新聞性網紅 社群媒體網紅 知識型網紅 自媒體 The Era of Social Communities News-ness Influencers Social Media Influencers Knowledge Influencers Self-media |
Date: | 2024 |
Issue Date: | 2024-09-04 15:03:52 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 隨著社群媒體興起,傳統新聞機構的影響力逐漸減弱,這些新興媒體創造了許多新形式的新聞工作者,憑藉創意性的內容、靈活的工作模式以及對社會議題的關注,在新聞生態中佔據了重要位置。然而,現有的研究對於此群體的工作特徵、內容創新及其對社會影響的認識仍然不足。本研究延伸社群時代下「知識性網紅」概念,旨在探討新聞性網紅(News-ness Influencers)在當前社群時代中的角色定位,並分析其對新聞業的挑戰與機遇。 本研究採用半結構式深度訪談法(Semi-Structured Interview),對多位新聞性網紅團隊成員進行訪談,了解其工作模式、勞動條件、內容創作及其對社會影響的看法。探討新聞性網紅團隊如何在當前社群媒體環境中進行內容創新。
研究結果顯示,新聞性網紅團隊在工作自主性方面展現出強烈的自主意識和靈活性,透過多樣化的內容形式,如影音、圖片、社群互動等,創造出更具吸引力的內容,並成功吸引和維持大量的觀眾。其中,視覺元素的廣泛運用及個性化、真實性的展現,使新聞性網紅團隊與粉絲產生更加緊密的互動與連結。 新聞性網紅的崛起重新定義了新聞工作者的角色,並對傳統新聞業提出了新的挑戰和反思。這些網紅在內容創新和社會參與方面的成功,顯示出社群時代下,新聞業務不再侷限於傳統新聞框架,而是更多地融入多元角色定位,更好地結合專業性與創意性,以適應快速變化的媒體環境,並重塑了整體的新聞價值觀。 With the rise of social media, the influence of traditional news organizations has gradually weakened. These emerging media have created many new forms of journalists who, through creative content, flexible work models, and a focus on social issues, have taken a significant position in the news ecosystem. However, existing research remains insufficient in understanding the work characteristics, content innovation, and social impact of this group. This study extends the concept of "knowledge influencers" in the social media era and aims to explore the role positioning of "news-ness influencers" in the current social media landscape, while also analyzing the challenges and opportunities they present to the news industry.
This study employed Semi-Structured Interview with members of news-ness influencer teams to gain insights into their work patterns, working conditions, content creation, and views on social impact. It explores how news-ness influencer teams innovate content within the current social media environment.
The results indicate that news-ness influencer teams exhibit strong autonomy and flexibility in their work. They create more engaging content through diverse content formats, such as videos, images, and social media interactions, successfully attracting and retaining large audiences. The widespread use of visual elements, along with the expression of personalization and authenticity, enables news-ness influencer teams to create stronger interactions and connections with their fans.
The rise of news-ness influencers has redefined the role of journalists and presented new challenges and reflections for traditional journalism. The success of these influencers in content innovation and social engagement demonstrates that journalism in the era of social communities is no longer confined to traditional frameworks. Instead, it has increasingly integrated more diverse role positioning, combining professionalism with creativity to adapt to the rapidly changing digital media environment, thereby reshaping the overall value of journalism. |
Reference: | TVBS NEWS(2023年3月23日)。〈認真問EP1:2027的台灣是真的要打仗了嗎?台灣將成為第三次世界大戰的導火線?專訪美國專家看"地表上最危險的地方" 樂觀/悲觀理由一次看懂|方君竹【TVBS認真問】〉。《YouTube影片》。取自:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TxJojaCQu0c&t=7s 公共電視-我們的島(2023年3月9日)。〈阿公阿媽的盛宴與眼淚 |航空城拆不掉的聚落情感|阿聰現煮時 島的行動客廳 4K版 EP.09〉。《YouTube影片》。取自:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=C3gg-4nmfsg 江慧珺(2013)。《甘願,不甘願?論非典型雇用新聞工作者的勞動》。國立 政治大學新聞所碩士論文,台北市。取自:https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi- bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/ccd=yOpjDX/record?r1=1&h1=1 PanSci 泛科學(2024年7月18日)。〈飛天車奧運登場!現代汽車、奧迪爭相投入開發,「eVTOL」真的能帶我們上天嗎?都市噪音會很大嗎?〉。《YouTube影片》。取自:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mi6eBggffwk 志祺七七 x 圖文不符(2024年4月7日)。〈低薪窮忙、買房無望...台灣年輕人「躺平」有理?經濟數據亮眼,為何許多人無感?《 蛤Huh? 》EP5|志祺七七〉。《YouTube影片》。取自:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=e4E10QJszvg 志祺七七 x 圖文不符(2024年8月11日)。〈長達7年都沒被發現!美國史上最大的「名校招生騙局」到底是怎麼回事?《 七七追劇 》EP039|志祺七七〉。《YouTube影片》。取自:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SZGl5fzV43g 法律白話文運動。(2024年5月14日)。〈從保外就醫到有特赦可能性,阿扁會獲得自由嗎?〉。《Instagram貼文》。取自:https://www.instagram.com/reel/C67-2_9seG0/?igsh=MTNoZDB0b2g4dTJpbQ%3D%3D 林照真(2011)。〈因為科技,新聞正處於改變的轉捩點上?〉,《傳播研究與實踐》,1(1):25-34。 陳順孝(2013)。〈獨立媒體與社會創新〉,《Medium》。上網日期:2013年7月14日,取自:https://axiao.tw/innovation-5de6699129b9 陳順孝(2014)。〈記者獨立之路:臺灣獨立記者的維生策略與互助機制〉,《傳播研究與實踐》,4(2):25-54。 陳冠吟(譯)(民109)。《網紅影響力:自媒體如何塑造我們的數位時代》(原作者:Sara McCorquodale)。臺北市:遠流出版。 陳頴琳 、裴浩輝(2022)。〈新媒體下的創意:如何在逆境中突圍而出〉,《新聞學研究》,152:45-99。 蘇蘅(民108)。《傳播研究方法新論》。臺北市:雙葉書廊。 Aufderheide, Patricia & Lieberman, David & Alkhallouf, Atika & Ugboma, Jiji. (2020). Podcasting as Public Media: The Future of U.S. News, Public Affairs, and Educational Podcasts. International Journal of Communication. 14. 1683-1704. Arnesson, J. (2023). Influencers as ideological intermediaries: Promotional politics and authenticity labour in influencer collaborations. Media, Culture & Society, 45(3), 528-544. Anter, L. (2023). How News Organizations Coordinate, Select, and Edit Content for Social Media Platforms: A Systematic Literature Review. Journalism Studies, 1-21. Bowman, S., & Willis, C. (2003). We media. How audiences are shaping the future of news and information, 66, 13-20. Bossio, D. (2017). Journalism and social media: Practitioners, organisations and institutions. Springer. Bell, E. J., Owen, T., Brown, P. D., Hauka, C., & Rashidian, N. (2017). The platform press: How Silicon Valley reengineered journalism. Bergström, A., & Jervelycke Belfrage, M. (2018). News in social media: Incidental consumption and the role of opinion leaders. Digital journalism, 6(5), 583-598. Boczkowski, P. J., Mitchelstein, E., & Matassi, M. (2018). “News comes across when I’m in a moment of leisure”: Understanding the practices of incidental news consumption on social media. New media & society, 20(10), 3523-3539. Broersma, M., & Eldridge II, S. A. (2019). Journalism and social media: redistribution of. power?. Media and Communication, 7(1), 193-197. Bruns, A., & Nuernbergk, C. (2019). Political journalists and their social media audiences: New power relations. Media and communication, 7(1). Burgess, J., & Hurcombe, E. (2021). Digital journalism as symptom, response, and agent. of change in the platformed media environment. In Definitions of digital journalism (studies) (pp. 46-54). Routledge. Bossio, D., & Holton, A. E. (2021). Burning out and turning off: Journalists’ disconnection strategies on social media. Journalism, 22(10), 2475-2492. Balaban, D. C., & Szambolics, J. (2022). A proposed model of self-perceived authenticity of social media influencers. Media and Communication, 10(1), 235-246. Bull, E., & Ebben, M. (2023). Constructing Authenticity: Social Media Influencers and the Shaping of Online Identity. Carpenter, S. (2010). A study of content diversity in online citizen journalism and online newspaper articles. New media & society, 12(7), 1064-1084. Cohen, N. S. (2019). At work in the digital newsroom. Digital Journalism, 7(5), 571-591. Cañedo, A., Demeter, M., & Goyanes, M. (2023). The nonpartisan, the equidistant and the. allied: How journalists negotiate their digital selves on social media. Journalism, 14648849231183246. Deuze, M. (2003). The web and its journalisms: considering the consequences of different types of newsmedia online. New media & society, 5(2), 203-230. Deuze, M. (2005). What is journalism? Professional identity and ideology of journalists reconsidered. Journalism, 6(4), 442-464. Deuze, M., Bruns, A., & Neuberger, C. (2007). Preparing for an age of participatory. news. Journalism practice, 1(3), 322-338. Domingo, D., & Heinonen, A. (2008). Weblogs and journalism: A typology to explore the blurring boundaries. Nordicom review, 29(1). Duffy, B. E., & Wissinger, E. (2017). Mythologies of creative work in the social media age: Fun, free, and “just being me”. International Journal of Communication, 11, 20. Deuze, M., & Witschge, T. (2018). Beyond journalism: Theorizing the transformation of journalism. Journalism, 19(2), 165–181. https://doi.org/10.1177/1464884916688550 De Cock, R., & De Smaele, H. (2018). Freelancing in flemish news media and entrepreneurial skills as pivotal elements in job satisfaction: Perspectives of masters or servants?. In Entrepreneurial Journalism (pp. 111-125). Routledge. Dubois, E., Gruzd, A., & Jacobson, J. (2020). Journalists’ use of social media to infer. public opinion: The citizens’ perspective. Social science computer review, 38(1), 57-74. Djerf-Pierre, M., Ghersetti, M., & Hedman, U. (2020). Appropriating social media: The. changing uses of social media among journalists across time. In The Future of Journalism: Risks, Threats and Opportunities (pp. 46-57). Routledge. Duffy, B. E., & Meisner, C. (2023). Platform governance at the margins: Social media creators’ experiences with algorithmic (in) visibility. Media, Culture & Society, 45(2), 285-304. Edstrom, M., & Ladendorf, M. (2012). Freelance journalists as a flexible workforce in media industries. Journalism Practice, 6(5-6), 711-721. Edgerly, S., & Vraga, E. K. (2020). Deciding what’s news: News-ness as an audience。concept for the hybrid media environment. Journalism & Mass Communication Quarterly, 97(2), 416-434. Edgerly, S., & Vraga, E. K. (2021). That’s not news: Audience perceptions of “news-ness” and why it matters. In What IS News? (pp. 128-152). Routledge. Ekström, M., Ramsälv, A., & Westlund, O. (2022). Data-driven news work culture: Reconciling tensions in epistemic values and practices of news journalism. Journalism, 23(4), 755-772. Esma, G. O. (2023). Digital Platforms and Journalism as a Profession: The Rise of the Influencer Journalist. In Journal of Social Policy Conferences (No. 84, pp. 99-110). Fischer, T. S., Kolo, C., & Mothes, C. (2022). Political influencers on YouTube: Business strategies and content characteristics. Media and Communication, 10(1), 259-271. Gillmor, D. (2004). We the media: Grassroots journalism by the people, for the people. " O'Reilly Media, Inc.". Gil de Zúñiga, H., Lewis, S. C., Willard, A., Valenzuela, S., Lee, J. K., & Baresch, B. (2011). Blogging as a journalistic practice: A model linking perception, motivation, and behavior. Journalism, 12(5), 586-606. Garden, M. (2012). Defining blog: A fool’s errand or a necessary undertaking. Journalism, 13(4), 483-499. Glatt, Z. (2021). We’re all told not to put our eggs in one basket: Uncertainty, precarity and cross-platform labor in the online video influencer industry. International Journal of Communication, 16, 1-19. Gollmitzer, M. (2023). Journalism ethics with Foucault: Casually employed journalists’ constructions of professional integrity. Journalism, 24(5), 1015-1033. Halavais, A. (2002). Blogs and the “social weather.”. Internet Research, 3. Haas, T. (2005). From “Public Journalism” to the “Public's Journalism”? Rhetoric and reality in the discourse on weblogs. Journalism Studies, 6(3), 387-396. Hunter, A. (2015). Crowdfunding independent and freelance journalism: Negotiating journalistic norms of autonomy and objectivity. New Media & Society, 17(2), 272-288. Harcup, T., & O’neill, D. (2017). What is news? News values revisited (again). Journalism studies, 18(12), 1470-1488. Holton, A. E., & Belair-Gagnon, V. (2018). Strangers to the game? Interlopers, intralopers, and shifting news production. Media and communication, 6(4), 70-78. Hayes, K., & Silke, H. (2018). The networked freelancer? Digital labour and freelance journalism in the age of social media. Digital Journalism, 6(8), 1018-1028. Holton, A. E. (2020). Intrapreneurial informants: An emergent role of freelance journalists. In The Future of Journalism: Risks, Threats and Opportunities (pp. 254-264). Routledge. Hurcombe, E., Burgess, J., & Harrington, S. (2021). What’s newsworthy about ‘social news’? Characteristics and potential of an emerging genre. Journalism, 22(2), 378-394. Hayes, K., & Silke, H. (2021). Narrowing the discourse? Growing precarity in freelance journalism and its effect on the construction of news discourse. In News Discourse and Power (pp. 123-140). Routledge. Hayes, K. (2021). The networked newsroom: Navigating new boundaries of work. Journalism Practice, 1-15. Humayun, M. F., & Ferrucci, P. (2022). Understanding social media in journalism practice: A typology. Digital Journalism, 10(9), 1502-1525. Hase, V., Boczek, K., & Scharkow, M. (2023). Adapting to affordances and audiences? A cross-platform, multi-modal analysis of the platformization of news on Facebook, Instagram, TikTok, and Twitter. Digital Journalism, 11(8), 1499-1520. Jenkins, H. (2006). Convergence Culture: Where Old and New Media Collide. NYU Jones, J., & Himelboim, I. (2010). Just a guy in pajamas? Framing the blogs in mainstream US newspaper coverage (1999—2005). New Media & Society, 12(2), 271-288. Jenkins, J. (2017). Low-stakes decisions and high-stakes dilemmas: Considering the ethics decision-making of freelance magazine journalists. Journal of Media Ethics, 32(4), 188-201. Josephi, B., & O’Donnell, P. (2023). The blurring line between freelance journalists and. self-employed media workers. Journalism, 24(1), 139-156. Katz E., Lazarsfeld P. F. (1955). Personal influence: The part played by people in the flow of mass communications. Transaction Publishers. Kelly, K. (2008, March 4). 1,000 True Fans. The Technium. https://kk.org/thetechnium/1000-true-fans/ Khamis, S., Ang, L., & Welling, R. (2017). Self-branding,‘micro-celebrity’and the rise of social media influencers. Celebrity studies, 8(2), 191-208. Kristensen, L. M., & Bro, P. (2023). News values in a digital age-Intra-media, inter-media, and extra-media platforms. Journalism, 14648849231165855. Lowrey, W. (2006). Mapping the journalism–blogging relationship. Journalism, 7(4), 477-500. Lowrey, W., & Burleson Mackay, J. (2008). Journalism and blogging: A test of a model of occupational competition. Journalism Practice, 2(1), 64-81. Lin Chao-Chen (2013) Convergence of new and old media: new media representation in traditional news, Chinese Journal of Communication, 6:2, 183-201, DOI: 10.1080/17544750.2013.785667 Loosen, W. (2015). The notion of the “blurring boundaries” journalism as a (de-) differentiated phenomenon. Digital Journalism, 3(1), 68-84. Lewis, S. C., & Molyneux, L. (2018). A decade of research on social media and journalism: Assumptions, blind spots, and a way forward. Media and communication, 6(4), 11-23. Lee, J. (2020). “Friending” journalists on social media: Effects on perceived objectivity and intention to consume news. Journalism Studies, 21(15), 2096-2112. Lewis, R. (2020). “This is what the news won’t show you”: YouTube creators and the reactionary politics of micro-celebrity. Television & New Media, 21(2), 201-217. Laor, T., & Galily, Y. (2020). Offline VS online: Attitude and behavior of journalists in social media era. Technology in Society, 61, 101239. Lichtenstein, D., Herbers, M. R., & Bause, H. (2021) Journalistic YouTubers and Their. Role Orientations, Strategies, and Professionalization Tendencies, Journalism Studies, 22:9, 1103-1122, DOI: 10.1080/1461670X.2021.1922302 Matheson, D. (2004). Weblogs and the epistemology of the news: Some trends in online journalism. New media & society, 6(4), 443-468. Messner, M., & Distaso, M. W. (2008). The source cycle: How traditional media and weblogs use each other as sources. Journalism studies, 9(3), 447-463. Meraz, S. (2009). Is there an elite hold? Traditional media to social media agenda setting influence in blog networks. Journal of computer-mediated communication, 14(3), 682-707. Massey, B. L., & Elmore, C. (2018). Freelancing in journalism. In Oxford Research Encyclopedia of Communication. Mediakix. (2019). Influencer Marketing Survey Results: 2019 Industry Benchmarks. Mediakix. https://mediakix.com/influencer-marketing-resources/influencer-marketing-industry-statistics-survey-benchmarks/ McGregor, S. C. (2019). Social media as public opinion: How journalists use social media to represent public opinion. Journalism, 20(8), 1070-1086. Mathisen, B. R. (2019). Ethical boundaries among freelance journalists. Journalism Practice, 13(6), 639-656. Mellado, C., & Alfaro, A. (2020). Platforms, journalists and their digital selves. Digital journalism, 8(10), 1258-1279. Mellado, C., & Hermida, A. (2021). The promoter, celebrity, and joker roles in journalists’ social media performance. Social Media+ Society, 7(1), 2056305121990643. Martin, F. R. (2021). Visibility, connectivity, agency: Journalism’s prospects in an age of automated social news sharing. Digital Journalism, 9(8), 1190-1198. Mellado, C., & Hermida, A. (2022). A conceptual framework for journalistic identity on social media: How the personal and professional contribute to power and profit. Digital journalism, 10(2), 284-299. Mathews, N., Bélair-Gagnon, V., & Lewis, S. C. (2022). News is “toxic”: Exploring the non-sharing of news online. New Media & Society, 14614448221127212. Mathews, N., Bélair-Gagnon, V., & Carlson, M. (2023). “Why I quit journalism:” Former journalists’ advice giving as a way to regain control. Journalism, 24(1), 62-77. Molyneux, L., & Nelson, J. L. (2023). “Let’s Not Tank the Reputation of This Organization.” How Newsroom Social Media Policies Exacerbate Journalism’s Labor Crisis. Journalism Studies, 1-20. Marín-Sanchiz, C. R., Carvajal, M., & González-Esteban, J. L. (2023). Survival strategies in freelance journalism: an empowering toolkit to improve professionals’ working conditions. Journalism Practice, 17(3), 450-473. Neuberger, C., Nuernbergk, C., & Langenohl, S. (2019). Journalism as Multichannel Communication: A newsroom survey on the multiple uses of social media. Journalism Studies, 20(9), 1260-1280. Newman, N. et al., (2022). Reuters Institute Digital News Report 2022, Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. United Kingdom. Retrieved from https://policycommons.net/artifacts/2470970/digital_news-report_2022/3492975/ on 31 Mar 2023. CID: 20.500.12592/9dhxj5. Norbäck, M. (2022). Maintaining a Freelance Career: How Journalists Generate and Evaluate Freelance Work. Journalism Studies, 23(10), 1141-1159. Norbäck, M. (2023). Back to the future of journalist work? Entrepreneurial subjectivity and freelance journalism in Sweden. Journalism, 24(4), 785-802. Negreira-Rey, M. C., Vázquez-Herrero, J., & López-García, X. (2022). Blurring boundaries between journalists and tiktokers: journalistic role performance on TikTok. Media and communication, 10(1), 146-156. Nowak-Teter, E., & Łódzki, B. (2023). What Makes News Shared on Facebook? Social Media Logic and Content-Related Factors of Shareability. Digital Journalism, 1-25. O'sullivan, J., & Heinonen, A. (2008). Old values, new media: Journalism role perceptions. in a changing world. Journalism Practice, 2(3), 357-371. Olausson, U. (2018). The celebrified journalist: Journalistic self-promotion and branding in celebrity constructions on Twitter. Journalism Studies, 19(16), 2379-2399. Opgenhaffen, M., & Hendrickx, J. (2023). Social media news editors as journalists or marketeers: Who are they and how do they identify themselves?. Journalism, 14648849231167282. Paulussen, S. (2012). Technology and the transformation of news work: Are labor conditions in (online) journalism changing. The handbook of global online journalism, 192-208. Park, C. S. (2019). Does too much news on social media discourage news seeking? Mediating role of news efficacy between perceived news overload and news avoidance on social media. Social Media+ Society, 5(3), 2056305119872956. Peres-Neto, L. (2022). Journalist-twitterers as political influencers in Brazil: Narratives and disputes towards a new intermediary model. Media and Communication, 10(3), 28-38. Papanagnou, V. (2023). Who is a good journalist? Evaluations of journalistic worth in the. era of social media. Journalism, 24(5), 1052-1068. Regan, T. (2003). Weblogs threaten and inform traditional journalism. Nieman Reports, 57(3), 68. Robinson, S. (2006). The mission of the j-blog: Recapturing journalistic authority online. Journalism, 7(1), 65-83. Reese, S. D., Rutigliano, L., Hyun, K., & Jeong, J. (2007). Mapping the blogosphere: Professional and citizen-based media in the global news arena. Journalism, 8(3), 235-261. Robinson, S. (2011). Convergence crises: News work and news space in the digitally transforming newsroom. Journal of Communication, 61(6), 1122-1141. Rønlev, R., & Bengtsson, M. (2022). The media provocateur: A rhetorical framework for studying an emerging persona in journalism. Journalism, 23(6), 1233-1249. Robertson, C. T. (2023). Defining news from an audience perspective at a time of crisis in the United States. Journalism Practice, 17(2), 374-390. Singer, J. B. (2005). The political j-blogger: ‘Normalizing’a new media form to fit old norms and practices. Journalism, 6(2), 173-198. Schultz, B., & Sheffer, M. L. (2008). Blogging from the labor perspective: Lessons for media managers. The International Journal on Media Management, 10(1), 1-9. Salamon, E. (2016). E-lancer resistance: Precarious freelance journalists use digital communications to refuse rights-grabbing contracts. Digital Journalism, 4(8), 980-1000. Sacco, V., & Bossio, D. (2017). DON'T TWEET THIS! How journalists and media organizations negotiate tensions emerging from the implementation of social media policy in newsrooms. Digital Journalism, 5(2), 177-193. Salaverría-Aliaga, R. (2019). Digital journalism: 25 years of research. Review article. Schapals, A. K., Maares, P., & Hanusch, F., (2019) Working on the Margins: Comparative Perspectives on the Roles and Motivations of Peripheral Actors in Journalism, Media and Communication, 7:4, 19-30, DOI: 10.17645/mac.v7i4.2374 Salamon, E. (2020). Digitizing freelance media labor: A class of workers negotiates entrepreneurialism and activism. New Media & Society, 22(1), 105-122. Steensen, S., & Westlund, O. (2021). What is digital journalism studies? (p. 136). Taylor & Francis. Souza-Leão, A. L. M. D., Moura, B. M., & Nunes, W. K. D. S. (2022). All in One: Digital Influencers as Market Agents of Popular Culture. Revista Brasileira de Gestão de Negócios, 24, 247-274. Swart, J., & Broersma, M. (2023). What feels like news? Young people’s perceptions of news on Instagram. Journalism, 14648849231212737. Thurman, N. (2008). Forums for citizen journalists? Adoption of user generated content initiatives by online news media. New media & society, 10(1), 139-157. Tandoc Jr, E. C., & Vos, T. P. (2016). The journalist is marketing the news: Social media in the gatekeeping process. Journalism practice, 10(8), 950-966. Thurman, N., Lewis, S. C., & Kunert, J. (2019). Algorithms, automation, and news. Digital journalism, 7(8), 980-992. Törhönen, M., Giertz, J., Weiger, W. H., & Hamari, J. (2021). Streamers: The new wave of digital entrepreneurship? Extant corpus and research agenda. Electronic Commerce Research and Applications, 46, 101027. Usher, N. (2010). Goodbye to the news: How out-of-work journalists assess enduring news values and the new media landscape. New Media & Society, 12(6), 911-928. Usher, B. (2021). The celebrified columnist and opinion spectacle: Journalism’s changing. place in networked public spheres. Journalism, 22(11), 2836-2854. Vraga, E. K., & Edgerly, S. (2023). Relevance as a Mechanism in Evaluating News-Ness among American Teens and Adults. Digital Journalism, 1-21. Wall, M. (2005). ‘Blogs of war’ Weblogs as news. Journalism, 6(2), 153-172. Welbers, K., & Opgenhaffen, M. (2019). Presenting news on social media: Media logic in the communication style of newspapers on Facebook. Digital journalism, 7(1), 45-62. Waisbord, S. (2019). The 5Ws and 1H of digital journalism. Digital journalism, 7(3), 351-358. Walters, P. (2022). Reclaiming control: How journalists embrace social media logics while defending journalistic values. Digital Journalism, 10(9), 1482-1501. Wunderlich, L., Hölig, S., & Hasebrink, U., (2022) Does Journalism Still Matter? The Role of Journalistic and non-Journalistic Sources in Young Peoples’ News Related Practices. The International Journal of Press/Politics, 27(3), 569–588. https://doi.org/10.1177/19401612211072547 Xia, Y., Robinson, S., Zahay, M., & Freelon, D. (2020). The evolving journalistic roles on. social media: Exploring “engagement” as relationship-building between journalists and citizens. Journalism Practice, 14(5), 556-573. Yuan, S., & Lou, C. (2020). How social media influencers foster relationships with followers: The roles of source credibility and fairness in parasocial relationship and product interest. Journal of Interactive Advertising, 20(2), 133-147. Yujie, Zhang & Yasin, Megat Al Imran & Alsagoff, Syed Agil & Ang, Lay Hoon. (2022). The Mediating Role of New Media Engagement in This Digital Age. Frontiers in Public Health. 10. 10.3389/fpubh.2022.879530. Zheng, J., Tandoc, E. C., & Ling, R. (2023). What You See and What You Think: Exploring News-ness Perceptions and Media Repertoires in Singapore. Journalism Practice, 1-17. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 傳播學院傳播碩士學位學程 109464039 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109464039 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [傳播學院傳播碩士學位學程] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
403901.pdf | | 13092Kb | Adobe PDF | 0 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|