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    题名: 純種犬的誕生：臺灣犬的前世與今生
    The Birth of Pedigree Dogs: Past and Present Life of Taiwan Dogs
    作者: 鄭麗榕
    贡献者: 台史所
    关键词: 臺灣犬;純種犬;文明化;馴化;蕃犬;臺灣土狗
    Taiwan Dog;pedigree dogs;civilization;acclimatization;Taiwan indigenous dogs;Taiwan aboriginal mutt
    日期: 2021-09
    上传时间: 2024-07-01 15:10:10 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 2015年臺灣犬被國際認證命名而確立，成為代表臺灣、新誕生的純種犬。這是經過一段時間發展、型塑出來的結果；因為狗隻純種血統的概念，原本就是一個社會建構的過程，西方從19世紀才開始系統化建立。特別是臺灣是一個開放的島嶼，在漫長的歷史中，狗因為與人類密切的關係，除了其自有歷史演化過程，也與人們的活動相互影響變化。究竟在臺灣，狗的純種概念始自何時？如何產生？認證標準由誰訂定？建立臺灣犬的概念前後，狗在臺灣社會的角色經歷什麼變化？牠們和在臺灣生活居住的人群又有何種關係？本文擬以血統／純種為觀察核心，就文化史角度，看臺灣本地狗隻如何被人們所記錄、認知、調查、改變，從而探究其中臺灣狗與人們的關係。
    The name of Taiwan dog was certificated by Federation Cynologique Internationale(FCI) in 2015, and became a newly born pedigree dog representing Taiwan. This is a result of long-time period of development and shaping; because the concept of pedigree dogs was originally a process of social construction, the West began to build it systematically in the 19th century. In particular, Taiwan is an open island. Dogs have close relationship with humans in history, in addition to their own historical evolution process, dogs also affect and change with people's activities.When exactly did the concept of pedigree dogs come into being in Taiwan? How does it happen? Who sets the certification standards? Before and after the establishment of the concept of Taiwan dogs, what changes the role of dogs played in Taiwan society? How do dogs living with peoples in Taiwan?This article intends to use the concept of pedigree /purebred as the core of observation tool. From the perspective of cultural history, we will see how Taiwan dogs are recorded, recognized, investigated, and changed by people, so as to explore the relationship between Taiwan dogs and the peoples here.
    關聯: 科技部, MOST109-2410-H004-153, 109.08-110.07
    数据类型: report
    显示于类别:[臺灣史研究所] 國科會研究計畫

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