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Title: | 銀行業盈餘平穩化對於盈餘資訊性之影響 Does bank income smoothing affect earnings informativeness? |
Authors: | 莊馥瑄 |
Contributors: | 詹凌菁 莊馥瑄 |
Keywords: | 盈餘平穩化 貸款損失準備 公允價值會計 未來盈餘增額反應係數 Income smoothing Loan loss provision (LLP) Fair value accounting FERC |
Date: | 2017 |
Issue Date: | 2017-08-10 09:42:25 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 本論文之研究目的係驗證銀行管理當局是透過盈餘平穩化,增加盈餘對於未來盈餘的訊息,抑或是操控會計數字從而降低盈餘品質。本文採用兩種指標衡量盈餘平穩化:裁決性的貸款損失準備與公允價值第二等級與第三等級輸入值。以美國銀行作為本論文的樣本標的,經由實證結果發現,盈餘平穩化程度較高的銀行其股價能反映更多未來盈餘的資訊,顯示著平穩化程度會增加銀行當期盈餘對於未來盈餘的預測能力。除此之外,本文依照銀行規模與業務特性,分別比較大小銀行;商業銀行與儲蓄機構,個別探討盈餘平穩化和盈餘資訊性間的關聯。 This paper investigates whether bank income smoothing is due to communication of future earnings or opportunism to garble accounting numbers. I adopt two measures of bank income smoothing, i.e., discretionary loan loss provision and Level 2&3 fair value inputs. Using a sample of U.S. banks, I find that higher-smoothing banks’ current stock prices capture more information about their future earnings to a larger extent than those of lower-smoothing banks. Moreover, I separate the bigger banks from the small banks and differentiate commercial banks from saving institutions to particularly investigate the association between income smoothing and earnings informativeness. |
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Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 會計學系 104353007 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1043530071 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [會計學系] 學位論文
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