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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/98913


    Title: 中國大陸延攬海外高層次人才之資源錯置
    The Allocative Efficiency of Thousand Talents Program
    Authors: 邱世憲
    Chiu, Shih Hsien
    Contributors: 李文傑
    王信實

    Lee, Wen Chieh
    Wang, Shinn Shyr

    邱世憲
    Chiu, Shih Hsien
    Keywords: 資源配置
    資源錯置
    千人計畫
    人力資本
    產出效率
    生產力指標
    資源配置扭曲
    學術研究生產效率
    resource misallocation
    human capital
    Thousand Talent program
    misallocation
    productivity
    Research Institutions
    output efficiency
    Date: 2016
    Issue Date: 2016-07-11 17:44:42 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究使用多種資料蒐集方法,對全球經濟大國中國大陸海外高層次人才引進計畫(簡稱千人計畫)之數據資料進行量化分析,本研究針對千人計畫第一批至第五批部分專家學者,分析在2009年至2014年間透過此計畫資源投入的整體學術研究產出效率,並進一步討論不同研究機構在資源獲得及學術產出效率上的差異。模型運算結果後發現,首先,國家自然科學基金在千人計畫研究經費配置上明顯偏向國家研究機構,其次,國家研究機構不論在研究產出效率或生產力指標上表現都較中國大學佳,這樣的結果說明了,千人計畫資源錯置的情況確實存在,若集中研究資源並合理配置給國家研究機構進行研發創新,將資源分配給產值高、研究成果豐碩的學者們,這樣對於中國科學領域巨額投入的回報只會有增無減。本文至此,可對中國菁英階層主導的千人計畫政策,就學術產出效率層面,建議最適的人力資本投資方向,以期能避免嚴重的資源錯置問題,並且對後續相關研究者有所助益。
    This research measures the resource misallocation of human capital development in China. We create a dataset composed of Chinese repatriate researchers of the first to fifth groups of Thousand Talent program scientists during 2009 - 2014. The result shows that National Research Institutions have long outperformed university in productivity and research output efficiency. This research; thus, contribute to evaluate the impact brought about by China`s overseas high-level talents’ introduction policy via quantitative analyses and propose a variety of data collection techniques to create a reliable dataset for future research.
    Reference: 1. Banerjee A.V., and Esther Duflo, 2005,“Growth Theory through the Lens of Development Economics”, In: Handbook of Economic Growth, edited by Aghion and Durlauf, vol. 1a, pp.473-552.
    2. D. Restuccia, R. Rogerson, 2008,“Policy Distortions and Aggregate Productivity with Heterogeneous Plants”, Review of Economic Dynamics,vol 11(4),pp. 702-20.
    3. Hall R.E., C.I. Jones, 1999, “Why do Some Countries Produce So Much More Output Per Worker than Others?”, Quarterly Journal of Economics,Vol.114,pp.83-116.
    4. Hsieh C.T., Klenow P.J., 2009, ”Misallocation and Manufacturing TFP in China and India”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, vol.124, pp.1403-1448.
    5. Hsieh, C.T., Z. Michael Song, 2015, "Grasp the Large, Let Go of the Small", Brookings Papers in Economic Activity.
    6. Klenow, P.J., Rodríguez-Clare, A. 1997, “The neoclassical revival in growth economics: has it gone too far?”, In: Bernanke, B., Rotemberg, J. (Eds.), NBER Macroeconomics Annual. MIT Press, Cambridge, MA, pp. 73–103.
    7. Lagos R., 2006, ”A Model of TFP”, Staff Report 345, Federal Reserve Bank of Minneapolis.
    8. Parente, Stephen L., Prescott, Edward C., 1994. "Barriers to Technology Adoption and Development", Journal of Political Economy, University of Chicago Press, vol.102(2), pp.298-321
    9. Parente, Stephen L., Prescott, Edward C., 1999.“Monopoly Rights: A Barrier to Riches”, American Economic Review, vol.89, no.5
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    經濟學系
    103258019
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0103258019
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[經濟學系] 學位論文

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