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Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/98046
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| Title: | 典藏機構設置電子閱覽區向公眾提供館藏著作之研究 |
| Authors: | 陳曉慧
Chen, Hsiao-Hui |
| Contributors: | 黃雯琦
Wen-Chi Huang |
| Keywords: | 數位化;著作權;現場電子閱覽;合理使用;圖書館;博物館;檔案館;線上閱讀;數位典藏
Digitization;Copyright;On-spot use;Fair use;Library;Museum;Archive;Online Reading;Digital Archives |
| Date: | 2014-09 |
| Issue Date: | 2016-06-20 11:42:47 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 國內典藏機構能否在館內以電腦等設備，提供館藏著作之數位化成果供公眾瀏覽，依據主管機關之解釋，以該著作之數位重製符合著作權法第48條第1項第2款保存必要時，才得依第65條第2項主張合理使用。惟二○○一年歐盟資訊社會著作權指令第5條第3項第n款，則無此限制。本文從歐盟指令出發，探討德國經驗，發現德國非以保存角度，係以典藏機構教育推廣與國民媒體能力、數位競爭力的角度出發，以平衡權利人與利用人的利益。研究發現，我國如導入限制條件較多的德國作法，即使不給付補償金，亦不違合理使用。且為因應數位科技發展，本文並提出館藏數位化成果由館內擴及館外線上利用之建議。
In Taiwan, archival institutions such as public libraries, museums, archives and many universities have been digitized through the National Digital Archives Project over the past decade. On the question of whether those contents may be made available for the public’s browsing on the premises of these institutions, the authority in charge, Taiwan’s Intellectual Property Office, interpreted that “fair use” can only be claimed when the reproduction is made out of necessity to preserve the material. By contrast, the European Union Directive on the harmonization of certain aspects of copyright and related rights in the information society (2001/29/EC) article 5 (3) n contains no such restriction,and allows for such public browsing on the institution’s premises. Hence, this paper started out from studying the European Union Directive and its implementation in Germany, and found that accessibility of digital archives data affects nationwide digital ability and digital competitiveness, and such public interests shall be balanced with the right owners’ interests. If the German practices wherein more restrictions are applicable are introduced into Taiwan, “fair use” would not be violated even without providing compensation. Moreover, reflecting on the development of technology over the past ten years, this paper suggests that a legal framework spurring technological innovations which allow the fruits of digitization to be shared online with viewers off premise shall be set up. Thus, the archival institutions can act as a bridge between right owners and users. |
| Relation: | 法學評論, 138,1-70頁
Chengchi law review |
| Data Type: | article |
| Appears in Collections: | [政大法學評論 TSSCI] 期刊論文
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Files in This Item:
| File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
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| 138(1-70).pdf | | 1040Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 642 | View/Open | | agreement.pdf | | 870Kb | Adobe PDF2 | 8 | View/Open |
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All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
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著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.
2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(
nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(
nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
