政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/88074

政大典藏 > College of Social Science > Department of Economics > Theses > Item 140.119/88074

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/88074

Title:	新興古典與新興凱因斯學派之方法論研究
Authors:	趙相科 Zhao, Xiang-Ke
Contributors:	毛維凌 Mao, Wei-Ling 趙相科 Zhao, Xiang-Ke
Date:	1995
Issue Date:	2016-04-29 09:57:15 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	依Feyerabend的觀點，Lakatos科學研究網領方法論(Methodology of Scientific Research Program)，在說明理論進步與替代的理性過程中有自我矛盾之處：其中有breathing space的存在，而不可以以理性或科學之名來放棄退步的研究網領。同時在經濟學方法論中的應用亦有若干的缺失。Hoover(1991)由Kuhn遺留的線索，將Wittgenstein的「家族近似」(family resemblance)觀念在新興古典學派的方法論的分析指出了一個方法論研究的新方向。本文指出Kuhn與Hoover對範例(examplar)定義的不同，並擴展「家族近似」的應用於在新興古典與新興Keynesian學派的分析。根據本文由各派所挑選的十四篇論文為例，兩者的分野在於市場結清與貨幣中立性的性質。
Reference:	中文部份 Feyerabend , P .K.(1974)(反對方法━無政府主義知識論綱要)(周昌忠譯)，上海:上海譯文。舒煒光，邱仁宗(1991)，(當代西方科學哲學述評}，台北:水牛。陳師孟(1990)，(總體經濟演義)，台北:新陸。傅大為(1992a)，(異時空的知識追逐━科學史與科學哲學論文集)，台北:東大。一一(l992b)，(政治性的科學哲學(the Idea of a Political Philosophy of Science)━如何可能? )，收於傅大為(1992a)，頁157-212 。一(1 992c)，(“Ad Hoc"假設與「局部理性」━以達爾文演化論與古生物二者的近代闕係發展史為例)，收於傅大為(1992a)，頁213-247 。趙敦華(1 991)，(維特根斯坦)，台北:遠流。謝德宗(1993)，(總體經濟:理論與政策)，台北:華泰。英文部份 Akerlof, A.A. and Yellen, J.L.(1985), `A Near-Rational Model of Business Cycle, Wage and Price Inertia`, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 100, pp.823-28 . Backhouse, R.E.(ed.)(L 994a),New Directions in Economic Methodology, London: Routlege - - (1994b), `The Lakatosian Legacy In Economic Methodlogy` ,in Backhouse (1994a), pp.173-91. Ball, L., Mankiw, N.G.• and Romer, 0.(1988), `The New Keynesian Economics and the Output-Inflation Trade-off, Brookings Papers on Economic Activities, I, pp.I-95. Barra, R.J. and Sala-i-Martin(1995),Economic Growth, NewYark:McGraw-Hill. Blanchard, 0.1. and Fischer, S.( I 989),Lectllres on A1acroeconomics, Cambridge: MIT Press. Blaug, M.(l991),`Afterward`, in de Marchi and Blaug(l991), pp.499-512. Caldwell B.1( 1982),Beyond Posifivism:Economic Methodology in Twentieth Century, London:Allen and Unwin. - - (1991), `The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes in Economics: Criticisms and Conjectures`, in Shaw,G.K. and Blaug,M.(eds.),Economics Culture and EducatiofJ:Essay in Honor of Mark BLaug, Aldershot Hants: Edward Elgar, pp.95-107. Cukierman, A.( 1979), `Rational `Expectations and the Role of Monetary Policy`, Journal of Monetary Economics, 5(2), pp.213-29. de Marchi, N.(l991),`Introduction:Rethinking Lakatos` In de Marchi and Blaug (1991), pp.I-30. de Marchi, N. and Blaug, M.(eds.)(l991),Appraisiang Economic Theories: Studies in the Methodology of Research Programmes, Aldershot Hants:Edward Elgar. Dore, M.I.H.( 1993),The Macrodynamics of Business CycLes:A comparative valuation, Oxford:Basil Blackwell. Dow, S.C.( I 985),Macroeconomic Thollght:A Methodological Approach, Blackwell. Feyerabend, P .K.(l978), `From Incompetent Professional ism to Professionalized Incompetence-The Rise of a Ne\\`v Breed of Intellectual`, Philosophy of Social Science, 8, pp.37-53. - - (1981a),Philosophical Papers Vol. 2:Problems of Empiricism,Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. - - (1981 b), `The Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes`, in Feyera- bend (1981a), pp.202-30. --,(1988),Against Method (revised edn.), London:Verso. Fischer, S.( 1977), `Long-Term Contracts, Rational Expectations, and the Optimal Money Supply Rules`, Journal of Political Economy, 85(1), pp.19l-205. Fogolin, R.(1976), Wiffgenstein, 2nd.edn, New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. Friedman, M.(l953),` The Methodology of Positive Economics` in Essay in Positive Economics. Chicago:Chicago University Press. Garretsen,H.( 1 992),Keynes, Coordination and Beyond:The Development of Macroeconomics and Monetary Since 1945, Aldershot Hants:Edward Elgar. Gordon, R.J.(l990),`What Is New-Keynesian Economics?` ,Journal of Econoic Literature ,28,pp .1115-1171. Greenwald, B.C. and Stiglitz, J.E.(l988),` Examining Alternative Macroeconomic Theories`, Brookings Papers on Economic Activities, I, pp.207-60. Hall, R.E.(l988), `Comment and Discussion on Greenwald and Stiglitz`, Brookings Papers on Economic Activities, 1, pp.261-67 . Hansen, G.D.(1985),Indivisible Labor and the Business Cycle`, Journal of Monetary Economics, 16(3), PP.309-28 . Hart, O. (1982),` A Model of Imperfect Competition with Keynesian Features`, Journal of Economics,97,pp .1 09-38 . Hausman,D.M .( 1994), `Kuhn, Lakatos and the Character of Economics`, in ackhouse, R.E.(1994a), pp.195-215 . Hoover, K.D .( 1988),The New Classical Macroeconomics,Oxford :Basil Blackwell. --,( 199Ia), ` Scientific Research Program or Tribe? A Joint Appraisal of Lakatos and Classical Macroeconomics`, in de Marchi and Blaug(l991), pp.364-94. --,(1991b),`Reply to Wulwick`, in de Marchi and Blaug(1991), pp.401-2. - - ,( 1992), `The Rational Expectations Revolution: An Assessment`, Cato Journal, 12(1), pp.81-106. Howson, C.(ed.)(1976),Method and Appraisal in Physical Science, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press . Janssen, M.C.W.( 1 993),Jvlicrofollndalion: A Critical Inquiry,New York:Routledge. King,G .K., Plosser,C.I. and Rebelo,S .T.( 1988), Production, Growth and Business Cycles: I.Basic Neoclassical Mode,]`, Journal of Monetary Economics, pp .195-232 . Kirman,A.P.( 1992), `Whom and What Does the Representative Individual Represent?` Journal of Economic Perspectives, 6(2),pp.117 -136. Kuhn, T.( 1970), The Structure of Scientific Revolution, Chicago University of Chicago Press. Kydland, F .E.(l984),` Labor-force Heterogeneity and the Business Cycle`, in Brunner, K. and Meltzer, A.H.(eds), Essays on Macroeconomic Implication of Financial and Labor Markets and Political Processes, Carnegie-Rochester Conference Series on Poblic Policy, Vol. 2] , Autumn, Amsterdam:NorthHolland. Kydland, F.E. and Prescott, E.C.( 1982), :Time to Build and the Aggregate Fluctuations`, Econometrica, 50(6), pp . 1345-69 . Lakatos, I.(l970),`Falsification and the Methodology of Scientific Research Programmes`, in Lakatos and Musgrave( 1970), pp .9l-196 . - - ,(1976), `History of Science and Its Rational Reconstraction `, In Howson(l976), pp.3-39. Lakatos, I. and Musgrave A.(eds.)(l970),Criticism and the Growth of Knowledge, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press . Latsis, S.J .(ed.)(l976), Method and Appraisal in Physical Science, Cambridge : Cambridge University Press. Long, 1.B. and Plossor, C.I.(I983), ` Real Business Cycles`, Journal of Political Economy`, 91 (1), pp .39-69. Lucas, R.E. Jr.( 1972a), ` Expectations and the Neutrality of Money`, Reprinted In Lucas(l981), pp.66-89. --(l972b),`Econometric Testing of the Natural Rate Hypoyhesis`, Reprinted In Lucas(1981), pp.90-103 . - - (1973),` Some International Evidence on Output-Inflation Tradeoffs` Rerinted in Lucas(l98I ), pp . 13 1-45. --(1975),`An Equilibrium Model of Business Cycle` , Reprinted in Lucas(l981), pp.179-214 - - (1976), `Econometric Policy Evaluation: A Critique`, Reprinted In Lucas (1981), pp.l04-30 . --(1977), ` Understanding Business Cycle`, Reprinted in Lucas(1981), pp.215-39. - -(1981 ),Sfudies in Business Cycle Theory. Oxford:Basi I Blackwell. - -(I 987),Models of Businss Cycles, Oxford:Basil Blackwell. Lucas, R. EJ r. and Prescott, E.C.( 1971), ` Investment Under Uncertainty`, Econometrica,39 ,pp.659-82 . `Lucas, R.E. lr. and Rapping, L.A.(l969),`Real Wages, Employment and Inflation`, Journal of Political Economy, 77(5), pp .721-54. Mankiw, N.G.(I 985),` Small Menu Cost and Large Business Cycles : A Macroeconomic Model of Monoply` Quarterly Journal of Economics, 100, pp .529-39. - - (1989), `Real Business Cycles: A New Keynesian Perspective`, Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3(3), pp.79-90. Mankiw,N .G. and Romer, D.( 1991 )(eds),New Keynesian Economics, Cambridge:MIT Press. Masterman, M.(1970), `The Nature of a Paradigm`, In Lakatos and Musgrave (1970), pp .59-89. McCloskey,D.M.( 1986),The Rhetoric of Economics, Brighton :Wheatsheaf Books. McGovern, S.(1994), `A Lakatosian Approach to Changes in International Trade The-ory`, History of Political Economy, 26(3), pp.351-68 . Muth, 1.F.(196l), ` Rational Expectations and the Theory of Price Movements`, Econometrica,29, pp.3l5-35. Nelson, C.R. and Plosser, C.I.(l982):Trends and Random Walks in Economic Time Series : Some Evidence and Implications`, Journal of Monetary Economics, 10(2), pp.136-62. Plosser, C.l.(l988),`Understanding Business Cycles ` , Journal of Economic Perspectives, 3(3), pp .51-77. Redman, D.A.( 1992),A Reader`s Guide to Rational Expectation :A Survey and Comprehensive Annotated Bibliography, Aldershot Hants :Edward Elgar. Romer, D.,( 1993), `The New Keynesian Synthesis`, Journal of Economic Perspectives, (7)l,pp.5-22 . Rosenberg, A.( 1976),Microecol1omic Laws: A Philosophical Analysis, Pittsburgh: University of Pittsburgh Press. Rotemberg, 1.1. and Woodford, M.( 1995),` Dynamic General Equilibrium Models with Imperfectly Competitive Product Markets ` in Cooley, T.F. (ed)Frontiers of Business Cycle Research, New 1ersey:Princeton University Press . Scott,L.c. and Mitias, P.M.(l996),`Trends in Rankings of Economics Departments in the U.S.: An Update`, Economic Inquiry, 34(2), pp.378-400. Snowdon, B., Vane, H. and Wynarczyk, P.( 1995),A Modern Guide to Macroeconomics: An Introduction 10 Competing Schools of Thought, Aldershot Hallts: Edward Elgar. Stadler, G.W.(l994),`Real Business Cycle`, Journal of Economic Literature. 32, pp . 1750-83 . Solow, R.M.( ] 985), `Economic History and Economics`, American Economic Review, 75(2), pp.328-31. Stewart,I.M.T.( 199`1), `The Role of the Methodologist`, in Greenway,D.,Bleaney,M. and Stewart,I.M.T.(eds), Companion to Comtemporary Economic Thought, London:Routledge. Taylor, J.B.(l979),`Staggered Wages Setting In a Macro Model`, American Economic Review,69, pp.l08-13. Velupillai, K.(l991),`Theories of Trade Cycles: Analytical Con.ceptual Perspectives and Perplexities`, in Thygesen, N., Velupillai, K. and Zambelli, S.(eds), Business Cycles: Theories, Envidence and Analysis. New York:New York University Press. Waters, A.A.(l971), `Consistent Expectations, Distributed Lags and the Quantity Th-eory`, Economic Journal, 8, pp.273-81. Weintraub, E.R.( 1979),Microfoundations: The Compatibility of Microeconomics and Macroeconomics, Cambridge:Cambridge University. Press . - - ,( 1985),General Equlibrillm Analysis:Stlldies in Appraisal, Cal:nbridge:Cambridge University Press. Wittgenstein, L.( 1953), Philosophical Investigation, Oxford:Basial Blackwell. Wulwick, N.(l991),`Comment`, in de Marchi and Blaug(l991), pp.395-400. Zarnowitz, V.( ,1985), `Recent Work on Business Cycles in Historical Perspective: A Review of Theories and Evidences`, Journal of Economic Liferatllre,23, pp.523-80.
Description:	碩士國立政治大學經濟學系
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#B2002003032
Data Type:	thesis
Appears in Collections:	[Department of Economics] Theses

Files in This Item:

There are no files associated with this item.

社群 sharing

Loading...