English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113648/144635 (79%)
Visitors : 51658145      Online Users : 249
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    政大機構典藏 > 理學院 > 心理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/85490
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/85490


    Title: 自尊的多面向對大學生憂鬱與攻擊行為的影響
    Authors: 劉樹斐
    Liu, Shu-Fei
    Contributors: 許文耀
    劉樹斐
    Liu, Shu-Fei
    Keywords: 自尊
    自我喜愛感
    自我能力感
    自我肯定感
    自我期望感
    自我懷疑感
    憂鬱
    攻擊行為
    Date: 2000
    Issue Date: 2016-04-18 16:31:29 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究主要目的是從不同面向的自尊來預測個體的憂鬱與攻擊行為。由於低自尊導致憂鬱與攻擊行為的論點遭受質疑,於是本研究應用到最近自尊文獻中的兩股趨勢:自尊內部的結構—單向度與雙向度(自我喜愛感與自我能力感);以及自尊本質的可變動性—程度與穩定度,希望能從自尊的多面向來分別探討自尊與憂鬱、以及自尊與攻擊行為之關係。
    封面頁
    證明書
    致謝詞
    論文摘要
    目錄
    表目錄
    第一章 緒論
    第一節 研究動機與目
    第二章 文獻探討
    第一節 單向度自尊與憂鬱
    第二節 雙向度自尊與憂鬱
    第三節 單向度自尊與攻擊行為
    第四節 雙向度自尊與攻擊行為
    第五節 綜合整理
    第六節 研究問題與假設
    第三章 研究方法
    第一節 研究對象
    第二節 研究工具
    第三節 研究程序
    第四節 資料分析
    第四章 研究結果
    第一節 大學生的自尊、憂鬱與攻擊行為概況
    第二節 自尊單/雙向度的程度/穩定度與憂鬱
    第三節 自尊單/雙向度的程度/穩定度與攻擊
    第四節 矛盾性自尊與攻擊
    第五節 高低憂鬱組的自尊與憂鬱
    第六節 高低攻擊組的自尊與攻擊
    第五章 綜合結果與討論
    第一節 綜合結果
    第二節 綜合討論
    參考文獻
    附錄
    附錄一 同意書
    附錄二 A計畫調查表
    社會讚許性量表
    波氏攻擊量表
    自我喜愛感與自我能力感量表-修訂版(普通版)
    貝氏憂鬱量表
    附錄三 B計畫調查表
    自我喜愛感與自我能力感量表-修訂版(此時此刻版)
    附錄四 C計畫調查表
    波氏攻擊量表
    貝氏憂鬱量表
    附錄五 自我喜愛感與自我能力感量表因素分析
    Reference: 一、中文部分
    李曉蓉(1997)。青少年身體意向與自尊、沮喪相關之研究。高師大輔導學研究所碩士論文。
    林杏足(1997)。諮商中當事人自尊改變歷程之分析研究。彰師大輔導學研究所博士論文。
    楊慧松(1993)。溝通分析實驗課程對高中記過生自尊與生活適應影響之研究。高師大輔導學研究所碩士論文。
    楊順南(1996)。憂鬱理論的整合研究—認知取向。政大教育研究所碩士論文。
    蔡芬芳(1997)。自尊對自利歸因的影響:自我概念內容與結構的交互作用。台大心理學研究所碩士論文。
    翁嘉英(1997)。失能慢性病換之自我評價歷程與自尊感對其初期因應策略的影響。台大心理學研究所博士論文。
    楊中芳(1992)。試論中國人的「自己」:理論與研究方向。見楊中芳、高尚仁合編:「中國人,中國心—人格與社會篇」。頁93-145。台北:遠流。
    楊中芳(1996)。對過份依賴西方評定量表的反省之四:「自我概念」研究的「以偏蓋全」。「如何研究中國人—心理學本土化論文集」,頁281-304。台北:桂冠。
    曾秋玲(1999)。台灣國中生的自我落差、學業成就與憂鬱、焦慮之關係。政治大學心理學研究所碩士論文。
    李慧潔(1998)。自我注意、正負向情緒、差距現象對憂鬱大學生之社交表現的影響探討。政治大學心理學研究所碩士論文。
    二、西文部分
    Abramson, L. Y., Metalsky, G. I., & Alloy, L. B. (1989). Hopelessness depression: A theory-based subtype of depression. Psychological Review, 96, 358-372.
    Abramson, L. Y., Seligman, M. E. P., & Teasdale, J. (1978). Learned helplessness in humans: Critique and reformulation. Journal of Abcdrmal Psychology, 87, 49-74.
    Aidman, E. V. (1998). Analysing global dimensions of self-esteem: Factorial Structure and reliability of the Self-Liking/Self-Competence scale. Personality and Individual Differences, 24, 735-737.
    Allen, L. A., Woolfolk, R. L., Gara, M. A., & Apter, J. T. (1996). Possible selves in major depression. The Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 184, 739-745.
    Anderson, E. (1994, May). The code of the streets. Atlantic Monthly, 273 (5), 81-94.
    Baumeister, R. F. (Ed.) (1993). Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard. New York: Plenum.
    Baumeister, R. F. & Boden, J. M. (1998). Aggression and the self: High self-esteem, low self-control, and ego threat. In Geen, R. G., & Donnerstein, E. (Eds). Human aggression: Theory, research, and implications for social policy. San Diego, CA: Academic.
    Baumeister, R. F., Dori, G. A., & Hastings, S. (1998). Belongingness and temporal bracketing in personal accounts of changes in self-esteem. Journal of Research in Personality, 32, 222-235.
    Baumeister, R. F., Smart, L., & Boden, J. M. (1996). Relation of threatened egotism to violence and aggression: The dark side of high self-esteem. Psychological Review, 103, 5-33.
    Beck, A. T. (1967). Depression: Causes and treatment. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
    Beck, A. T. (1983). Cognitive therapy of depression: New perspectives. In Clayton, P. J., & Barrett. J. E. (Eds). Treatment of depression: Old controversies and new approaches. New York: Raven.
    Beck, A. T., Rush, A. J., Shaw, B. F., & Emery, G. (1979). Cognitive therapy of depression. New York: Guiford.
    Branden, N. (1969). The psychology of self-esteem. New York: Bantam.
    Beck, A. T., Steer, R. A., & Garbin, M. G. (1988). Psychometric properties of the Beck Depression Inventory: Twenty-five years of evaluation. Clinical Psychological Review, 8, 77-100.
    Brown G. W., & Harris, T. (1978). Social origins of depression: A study of psychiatric disorder in women. London: Tavistock Publications.
    Bosson, J. K. & Swann, W. B., Jr. (1999). Self-liking , self-competence, and the Quest for self-verification. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 25, 1230-1241.
    Butler, A. C., Hokanson, J. E., & Flynn, H. A. (1994). A comparison of self-esteem lability and low trait self-esteem as vulnerability factors for depression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 166-177.
    Bushman, B. J. & Baumeister, R. F. (1998). Threatened egotism, narcissism, self-esteem and direct and displaced aggression: Does self-love or self-hate lead to violence? Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 75, 219-229.
    Buss, A. H. & Perry, M. (1992). The Aggression Questionnaire. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 63, 452-459.
    Campion, L. A. & Power, M. J. (1995). Social and cognitive approaches to depression: Towards a new synthesis. British Journal of Clinical Psychology, 34, 485-503.
    Cooley, C. H. (1902). Human nature and the social order. New York: Scriptner’s.
    Crocker, J., Luhtanen, R., Blaine, B., & Broadnax, S. (1994). Collective self-esteem and psychological well-being among White, Black, and Asian college students. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 20, 503-513.
    Crowne, D. P. & Marlowe. D. (1960). A new scale of social desirability independent of psychopathology. Journal of Consulting Psychology, 24, 349-354.
    Coopersmith, S. (1967). The antecedents of self-esteem. San Francisco: Freeman and Company.
    Epstein, S. (1980). The self-concept: A review and the proposal of an integrated theory of personality. In Staub, E. (Ed.) Personality: Basic aspects and current research. New Jersey: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
    Epstein, S. (1983). The unconscious, the preconscious, and the self-concept. In J. Suls, & A. G. Greenwald (Eds.) Psychologycal perscpectives on the self. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    Feshbach, S. (1970). Aggression. In P. H. Mussen (Ed.), Carmichael’s manual of child psychology, Vol. 2 (pp. 159-259). New York: John Wiley.
    Flett, G., Vredenburg, K., & Krames, L. (1997). The continuity of depression in clinical and nonclinical samples. Psychological Bulletin, 121, 3, 395-416.
    Greenier, K. D., Kernis, M. H., McNamara, C. W., Waschull, S. B. Berry, A. J. Herlocker, C. E. & Abend, T. A. (1999). Individual differences in reactivity to daily events: Examining the roles of stability and level of self-esteem. Journal of Personality, 67, 185-208.
    Greenier, K. D., Kernis, M. H., & Waschull, S. B. (1995). Not all high (or low) self-esteem people are the same: Theory and research on stability of self-esteem. In Kernis, M. H. (Ed.) (1995). Efficacy, agency, and self-esteem, (pp.51-71). New York: Plenum.
    Harter, S. (1993). Causes and consequences of low self-esteem in children and adolescents. In R. Baumeister, (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard (pp. 167-182). New York: Plenum.
    Higgins, E. T. (1996). The “self digest”: Self-knowledge serving self-regulatory functions. Journal Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 1062-1083.
    Higgins, E. T., Roney, C. J. R., Crowe, E., & Hymes, C. (1994). Ideal versus ought predilections for approach and avoidance: Distinct self-regulatory systems. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 66, 276-286.
    Hoyle, R. H., Kernis, M. H., Leary, M. R., & Baldwin, M. W. (1999). Selfhood: Identity, esteem, regulation. Boulder, Colorado: Westview.
    Hook, E. V., & Higgins, E. T. (1988). Self-related problems beyond the self-concept: Motivational consequences of discrepant self-guides. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 55, 625-633.
    James, W. (1890/1950). The principles of psychology. New York: Dover (original work published in 1890).
    Joiner, Jr., T. E., & Rudd, M. D. (1996). Toward a categorization of depression-related psychological constructs. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 20, 51-68.
    Kaplan, H., Martin, S., & Johnson, R. (1986). Self rejection and the explanation of deviance: Specification of the sturcture among latent constructs. American Journal of Sociology, 92, 384-411.
    Kernis, M. H. (1993). The roles of stability and level of self-esteem in psychological functioning. In R. Baumeister, (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard (pp. 167-182). New York: Plenum.
    Kernis, M. H. (Ed.) (1995). Efficacy, agency, and self-esteem. New York: Plenum.
    Kernis, M. H., Cornell, D. P., Sun, C. R., Berry, A., & Harlow, T. (1993). There’s more to self-esteem than whether it is high or low: The importance of stability of self-esteem. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 1190-1204.
    Kernis, M. H., Grannemann, B. D. & Barclay, L. C. (1989). Stability and level of self-esteem as predictors of anger arousal and hostility. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 56, 1013-1022.
    Kernis, M. H., Grannemann, B. D., & Mathis, L. C. (1991). Stability of self-esteem as a moderator of the relation between level of self-esteem and depression. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 61, 80-84.
    Kernis, M. H., Greenier, K. D., Herlocker, C. E., Whisenhunt, C. R., & Abend, T. A. (1997). Self-perceptions of reactions to doing well or poorly: The roles of stability and level of self-esteem. Personality and Individual Differences, 22, 845-854.
    Kernis, M. H., Whisenhunt, C. R., Waschull, S. B., Greenier, K. D., Berry, A. J. Herlocker, C. E. & Anderson, C. A. (1998). Multiple facets of self-esteem and their relations to depressive symptoms. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 24, 657-668.
    Leary, M. R. & Downs, D. L. (1995). Interpersonal functions of the self-esteem motiveL The self-esteem system as a sociometer. In M. H. Kernis (Ed.) Efficacy, agency, and self-esteem. New York: Plenum.
    Leary, M. R. , Schreindorfer, L. S., & Haupt, A. L. (1995). The Role of low self-esteem in emotional and behavioral problems: Why is low self-esteem dysfunctional? Journal of Social and Clinical Psychology, 14, 297-314.
    Lewinsohn, P. M., Gotlib, I. H., & Seeley, J. R. (1997). Depression-related psychosocial variables: Are they specific to depression in adolescents? Journal of Abcdrmal Psychology, 106, 365-375.
    Luhtanen, R., & Crocker, J. (1992). A collective self-esteem scale: Self-evaluation of one’s social identity. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 18, 302-318.
    Markus, H. R., & Kitayama, S. (1991). Culture and the self: Implications for cognition, emotion, and motivation. Psychological Review, 98, 224-253.
    Mead, G. H. (1934). Mind, self, and society. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    Mruk, C. (1995). Self-esteem: Research, theory, and practice. New York: Springer.
    Neale, J. M., Davison, G. C., & Haaga D. A. F. (1996). Exploring Abcdrmal Psychology. New York: John Wiley & Sons.
    Oates, R. K., & Forrest, D. (1985). Self-esteem and early background of abusive mothers. Child Abuse and Neglect, 9, 89-93.
    Overholster, J. C., Adams, D. M., Lehnert, K. L., & Brinkman, D. C. (1995). Self-esteem deficits and suicidal tendencies among adolescents. Journal of American Academic Child Adolescence Psychiatry, 37, 919-928.
    Pelham, B (1993). On the highly positive thoughts of the highly depressed. In R. Baumeister, (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard (pp. 183-199). New York: Plenum.
    Renzetti, C. M. (1992). Violent betrayal: Partner abuse in lesbian relationships. Newbury Park, CA: Sage.
    Roberts, J. E., & Gotlib, I. H. (1997). Temporal variability in global self-esteem and specific self-evaluation as prospective predictors of emotional distress: Specificity in predictors and outcome. Journal of Abcdrmal Psychology, 106, 521-529.
    Roberts, J. E., & Kassel, J. D., (1997). Labile self-esteem, life stress, and depressive symptoms: Prospective data testing a model of vulnerability. Cognitive Therapy and Research, 21, 569-589.
    Roberts, J. E., Kassel, J. D., & Gotlib, I. H. (1995). Level and stability of self-esteem as predictors of depressive symptoms. Personality and Individual Differences, 19, 217-224.
    Roberts, J. E., Kassel, J. D., & Gotlib, I. H. (1996). Adult attachment security and symptoms of depression: The mediating roles of dysfunctional attitudes and low self-esteem. Personality and Individual Differences, 19, 217-224.
    Roberts, J. E. & Monroe, S. M. (1992). Vulnerable self-esteem and depressive symptoms: Prospective findings comparing three alternative conceptualizations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 62, 804-812.
    Roberts, J. E., & Monroe, S. M. (1994). A multidimensional model of self-esteem in depression. Clinical Psychology Review, 14, 161-181.
    Rosenberg, M. (1965). Society and the adolescent self-image. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    Rosenberg, M. (1979). Conceiving the self. New York: Basic Books.
    Schneider, D. J., & Turkat, D. (1975). Self-presentation following success of failure: Defensive self-esteem. Journal of Personality, 43, 127-135.
    Swann, W. B. Jr. (1983). Self-verification: Bringing social reality into harmony with the self. In Suls, J. & Greenwald, A. G., (Eds.) Psychologycal perscpectives on the self. Hillsdale, New Jersey: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates.
    Tafarodi, R. W. (1998). Paradoxical self-esteem and selectivity in the processing of social information. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 74, 1181-1196.
    Tafarodi, R. W. (1999). Self-esteem and the cultural trade-off: Evidence for the role of individualism-collectivism. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 30. 620-640.
    Tafarodi, R. W., & Swann, W. B., Jr. (1995). Self-liking and self-competence as dimensions of global self-esteem: Initial validation of a Measure. Journal of Personality Assessment, 65, 322-342.
    Tafarodi, R. W., & Swann, W. B., Jr. (1996). Individualism-collectivism and global self-esteem: Evidence for a cultural trade-off. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 27, 651-672.
    Tafarodi, R. W., & Swann, W. B., Jr. (2000). Two-dimensional self-esteem: Theory and measurement. Manuscript submitted for publication.
    Tafarodi, R. W., Vu, C., (1997). Two-dimensional self-esteem and reactions to success and failure. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin, 23, 626-635.
    Tennen, H. & Affleck, G. (1993). The pszzles of self-esteem: A clinical perspective. In R. Baumeister, (Ed.), Self-esteem: The puzzle of low self-regard (pp. 241-262). New York: Plenum.
    Tennen, H. & Herxberger, S. (1987). Depression, self-esteem, and the absence of self-protective attributional biases. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52, 72-80.
    Toch, H. (1993). Violent men: An inquiry into the psychology of violence. Washington, DC. American Psychological Association. (Original work published 1969).
    Wells, E. L., & Marwell, G. (1976). Self-esteem: Its conceptualization and measurement. Berverly Hills, CA: Sage.
    Wicklund, R. A., & Eckert, M. (1992). The self-knower: A hero under control. New York: Plenum.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    心理學系
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#A2002001750
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[心理學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML2290View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback