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Title:	摩爾多瓦與德涅斯特河沿岸地區衝突之研究 A Study on the Moldovan - Transnistrian Conflict
Authors:	黃央楨
Contributors:	林永芳黃央楨
Keywords:	摩德衝突德涅斯特地區分離地區影響力與連結摩爾多瓦 Moldovan-Transnistrian conflict Transnistria secessionist state leverage and linkage Moldova
Date:	2015
Issue Date:	2016-02-03 11:24:35 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	摩爾多瓦是蘇聯解體後新成立的國家，大羅馬尼亞主義雖然有助於國家獨立，卻也產造成了分離地區的問題，在俄國的介入下，漸漸演變成了摩德菁英爭權奪利，拉攏歐盟與俄國勢力彼此攻防的現象。俄國想以影響力與連結鞏固近鄰利益、歐盟則想以睦鄰政策「治療」摩德衝突，同時保護歐盟經濟政治安全；摩爾多瓦想收復德涅斯特地區並維護國家主權，但守門員時常更動，造成親歐親俄搖擺不定的狀態、德涅斯特地區守門員抓住俄國與歐盟的連結，努力維護「國家」獨立。本文試圖運用影響力與連結分析1992年至今，德涅斯特地區與摩爾多瓦分離後，守門員菁英、俄國與歐盟如何運用影響力與連結獲得其國家利益、成功或失敗、以及檢討其原因。 With the dissolution of the USSR and the rise of Romanianism, the newly independent state of Moldova has been plagued by the failure of transformation and the secessionist conflict of Transnistria. This conflict soon turned into a competition for the European Union (EU) and Russia to exert their influences on the two sides. While Russia hopes to consolidate its interests in nearby nation-states, the EU seeks a “cure” for the conflict through the European Neighbourhood Policy. Moldova is attempting to recover the secessionist state of Transnistria; however, political infighting remains active. Meanwhile, Transnistria is struggling to maintain its status quo by retaining links with both Russia and the EU. This article is dedicated to understanding how leverage and linkage are employed in the post-Soviet era by the gatekeepers, Russia, and the EU in the process of finding a solution to the Moldovan–Transnistrian conflict.
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Description:	碩士國立政治大學俄羅斯研究所 102263003
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0102263003
Data Type:	thesis
Appears in Collections:	[Graduate Institute of Russian Studies] Theses

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