政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/77870

政大典藏 > College of Communication > International Master`s Program in International Communication Studies > Theses > Item 140.119/77870

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/77870

Title:	跨文化危機之新聞框架分析：比較台灣與菲律賓報紙對於「廣大興28號」事件之報導 Framing Cross-Cultural Crisis: A Comparative Analysis of Coverage of the Guang Da Hsing No. 28 Incident in Taiwanese and Philippine Newspapers
Authors:	黃真媚 Moreno, Marvee Gail Huedem
Contributors:	鄭怡卉 Cheng, I Huei 黃真媚 Marvee Gail Huedem Moreno
Keywords:	廣大興28號台灣菲律賓報紙新聞框架分析 Guang Da Hsing Framing Content Analysis Taiwan Philippines Newspapers
Date:	2015
Issue Date:	2015-08-24 09:56:24 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	Framing research over the years has led to remarkable findings about how the media is able to influence public perception about certain issues or events. Framing analysis of international conflict is commonplace, yet only a few deal specifically with direct conflict between countries over a single incident. The current study conducted a comparative framing analysis on news reports of a single incident as covered by each country’s media. The incident in this case is the Guang Da Hsing shooting that occurred between Taiwan and the Philippines in May 2013. A content analysis of two newspapers from Taiwan and three from the Philippines was conducted to identify the frames that appeared in the text. Additionally, the incident was also examined from a cultural and crisis communication perspective, exploring themes of cultural difference, “othering”, attributions of responsibility, and crisis response strategies.
Reference:	Abbe, O., Goodliffe, J., Herrnson, P., & Patterson, K. (2003). Agenda setting in congressional elections: The impact of issues and campaigns on voting behavior. Political Research Quarterly, 56(4), 419-430. Abrahamian, E. (2003). The US Media, Huntington and September 11. Third World Quarterly, 24(3), 529-544. Agence France-Presse. (2013, August 08). Taiwan removes sanctions against ph after apology . Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved from http://globalnation.inquirer.net/82797/taiwan-removes-sanction-against-ph-after-apology An, S. K., & Gower, K. (2009). How do the news media frame crises? A content analysis of crisis news coverage. Public Relations Review, 35, 107-112. Bailey, O., & Harindranath, R. (2005). Racialized `Othering` - The Representation of Asylum Seekers in News Media (1st ed., pp. 274-286). Maidenhead, England: Open University Press. Baistow, T. (1985). Fourth-rate estate: an anatomy of Fleet Street. Comedia London, (28). Behr, R., & Iyengar, S. (1985). Television News, Real-World Cues, and Changes in the Public Agenda. Public Opinion Quarterly, 49(1), 38. Blumler, J., & Gurevitch, M. (1981). Politicians and the Press: an essay on role relationship. In K. Sanders & D. Nimmo, Handbook of Political Communication (1st ed., pp. 467-493). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage. Bosman, J., & d`Haenens, L. (2008). News reporting on Pim Fortuyn: Framing in two Dutch newspapers. Media, Culture & Society, 30(5), 735--748. Bryant, J., & Miron, D. (2004). Theory and research in mass communication. Journal of Communication, 54(4), 662-704. Chinapost.com.tw,. (n.d.). About The China Post. Retrieved 27 May 2014, from http://www.chinapost.com.tw/cp/thechinapost/ Cho, S. H., & Gower, K. (2006). Framing effect on the public’s response to crisis: Human interest frame and crisis type influencing responsibility and blame. Public Relations Review, 32, 420-422. Clarke, S. (2008). Culture and Identity. In T. Bennett & J. Frow, The SAGE Handbook of Cultural Analysis (1st ed., pp. 510-529). CNA. (2013, June 5). Filipino workers feel powerless in Taiwan-Philippine dispute. The China Post. Retrieved June 1, 2014, from http://www.chinapost.com.tw/business/asia/philippines/2013/06/05/380435/Filipino-workers.htm Cohen, B. (1963). The Press and Foreign Policy (1st ed.). Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press. Coombs, W., & Holladay, S. (2012). The Handbook of Crisis Communication (1st ed.). Chichester, U.K.: Wiley-Blackwell. Coombs, W. T. (1998). An analytic framework for crisis situations: Better responses from a better understanding of the situation. Journal of Public Relations Research, 10, 177–192. Coombs, W. (2004). Impact of past crises on current crisis communication insights from Situational Crisis Communication Theory. Journal of Business Communication, 41(3), 265--289. Coombs, W. (2007). Protecting organization reputations during a crisis: The development and application of situational crisis communication theory. Corporate Reputation Review, 10(3), 163-176. Dalton, R., Beck, P., & Huckfeldt, R. (1998). Partisan cues and the media: Information flows in the 1992 presidential election. American Political Science Review, 111-126. De Vreese, C. (2005). News framing: Theory and typology. Information Design Journal & Document Design, 13(1), 51-62. Diez, T. (2004). Europe`s others and the return of geopolitics. Cambridge Review Of International Affairs, 17(2), 319-335. Dirikx, A., & Gelders, D. (2010). To frame is to explain: A deductive frame-analysis of Dutch and French climate change coverage during the annual UN Conferences of the Parties. Public Understanding Of Science, 19(6), 732-742. Druckman, J. (2010). Foreword. In P. D`Angelo & J. Kuypers, Doing News Framing Analysis: Empirical and Theoretical Perspectives (1st ed.). New York: Routledge. Duszak, A. (2002). Us and Others (1st ed.). Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing. Entman, R. (1993). Framing: Toward clarification of a fractured paradigm. Journal Of Communication, 43(4), 51-58. Entman, R. (2003). Cascading Activation: Contesting the White House`s Frame After 9/11. Political Communication, 20(4), 415-432. Entman, R. (2005). Foreword. In K. Callaghan & F. Schnell, In Framing American Politics (1st ed.). Pittsburgh, PA: Pittsburgh University Press. Executive Yuan, Office of Information Services. (2012). Republic of China Yearbook 2012. Retrieved from website: http://www.ey.gov.tw/en/cp.aspx?n=8B37A56E6E2B7316 Fahmy, S., Cho, S., Wanta, W., & Song, Y. (2006). Visual agenda-setting after 9/11: individuals` emotions, image recall, and concern with terrorism. Visual Communication Quarterly, 13(1), 4-15. Friedland, L., & Mengbai, Z. (1996). International Television coverage of Beijing Spring 1989 (1st ed.). Columbia, SC: Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication. Gamson, W., Croteau, D., Hoynes, W., & Sasson, T. (1992). Media images and the social construction of reality. Annual Review of Sociology, 18(1), 373-393. Gandy, O. (1982). Beyond Agenda Setting (1st ed.). Norwood, N.J.: Ablex Pub. Co. Gans, H. (1979). Deciding What`s News (1st ed.). New York: Pantheon Books. Giongco, M. (2013, May 27). Gilas `un-invited` to Jones Cup says Cho Reyes. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved September 3, 2014, from http://sports.inquirer.net/101893/gilas-un-invited-to-jones-cup-says-chot-reyes Hutcheson, J., Domke, D., Billeaudeaux, A., & Garl,. (2004). US national identity, political elites, and a patriotic press following September 11. Political Communication, 21(1), 27-50. Ibrahim, D. (2010). The framing of Islam on network news following the September 11th attacks. International Communication Gazette, 72(1), 111-125. Iyengar, S., & Kinder, D. (1987). News that Matters: Agenda-setting and Priming in a Television Age (1st ed.). Chicago: University of Chicago Press. Iyengar, S. (1987). Television news and citizens` explanations of national affairs. The American Political Science Review, 81(3), 815-832. Johnson-Cartee, K. (2005). News Narratives and News Framing (1st ed.). Lanham: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. Kinder, D., & Kam, C. (2009). Us against them: Ethnocentric formations of American opinion. (pp. 31-41) Kinder, D., & Sanders, L. (1990). Mimicking political debate with survey questions: The case of white opinion on affirmative action for blacks. Social Cognition, 8(1), 73-103. King, P. (n.d.). The Press, Candidate Images, and Voter Perceptions`. In M. McCombs, D. Shaw & D. Weaver, Communication and Democracy (1st ed., pp. 29-40). Mahwah, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum. Kiousis, S., & McCombs, M. (2004). Agenda-Setting Effects and Attitude Strength: Political Figures during the 1996 Presidential Election. Communication Research, 31(1), 36-57. doi:10.1177/0093650203260205 Lippmann, W. (1922). Public Opinion (1st ed.). New York: Harcourt, Brace and Co. Malle, B. (2011). Attribution Theories: How People Make Sense of Behavior. In D. Chadee, Theories in Social Psychology (1st ed., pp. 72-95). Wiley-Blackwell. Matsaganis, M. (2005). The limits of selectivity as a recipe for welfare reform: the case of Greece. Journal Of Social Policy, 34(2), 235-253. McChesney, R. (2011). September 11 and the structural limitations of US journalism. In B. Zelizer & S. Allan, Journalism After September 11 (2nd ed., pp. 104-112). Routledge. McCombs, M., & Ghanem, S. (2001). The convergence of agenda-setting and framing. In S. Reese, O. Grady, Jr. & A. Grant, Framing Public Life: Perspectives on Media and Our Understanding of the Social World (1st ed., pp. 67-82). Routledge. McCombs, M., & Shaw, D. (1972). The agenda-setting function of mass media. Public Opinion Quarterly, 36(2), 176-187. McCombs, M. (2004). Setting the Agenda (1st ed.). Cambridge, UK: Polity. Miller, T. (2006). US Journalism: Servant of the nation, scourge of the truth?. In B. Cole, Conflict, Terrorism, and the Media in Asia (1st ed., pp. 5-22). Routledge. Mo, Y. (2013, May 12). Death on the High Seas: Ma issues ultimatum over fisherman’s death. Taipei Times. Retrieved August 5, 2014, from http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/front/archives/2013/05/12/2003562050 Nelson, T., Clawson, R., & Oxley, Z. (1997). Media framing of a civil liberties conflict and its effect on tolerance. American Political Science Review, 567-583. Nossek, H. (2004). Our News and their News: The Role of National Identity in the Coverage of Foreign News. Journalism, 5(3), 343-368. PDI keeps big lead in newspaper readership. (2013). Retrieved from http://newsinfo.inquirer.net/364415/pdi-keeps-big-lead-in-newspaper-readership Pew Research Center for the People and the Press. (2003). War Concerns Grow, But Support Remains Steadfast. Retrieved 27 May 2014, from http://www.people-press.org/2003/04/03/war-concerns-grow-but-support-remains-steadfast/ Pew Research Center`s Global Attitudes Project. (2005). Islamic Extremism: Common Concern for Muslim and Western Publics. Retrieved 27 May 2014, from http://www.pewglobal.org/2005/07/14/islamic-extremism-common-concern-for-muslim-and-western-publics/ Pew Research Center`s Global Attitudes Project. (2008). Unfavorable Views of Jews and Muslims on the Increase in Europe. Retrieved 27 May 2014, from http://www.pewglobal.org/2008/09/17/unfavorable-views-of-jews-and-muslims-on-the-increase-in-europe/ Price, V., & Tewksbury, D. (1997). News values and public opinion: A theoretical account of media priming and framing. In F. Bosner & G. Barnett, Progress in Communication Sciences (1st ed., pp. 173-212). Norwood, N.J: Ablex Pub. Corp. Price, V., Tewksbury, D., & Powers, E. (1997). Switching Trains of Thought The Impact of News Frames on Readers` Cognitive Responses. Communication Research, 24(5), 481-506. Rogers, E., & Dearing, J. (n.d.). Agenda-Setting Research: Where Has It Been, Where Is It Going?. In J. Anderson, Communication Yearbook 11 (1st ed., pp. 555-594). Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Said, E. (1979). Orientalism (1st ed.). New York: Vintage Books. Salaverria, L. (2013, May 28). Gordon calls for pullout of OFWs. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved July 13, 2014, from http://globalnation.inquirer.net/75817/gordon-calls-for-pullout-of-ofws/comment-page-3/ Scheufele, D., & Tewksbury, D. (2007). Framing, agenda setting, and priming: The evolution of three media effects models. Journal Of Communication, 57(1), 9-20. Semetko, H., & Valkenburg, P. (2000). Framing european politics: a content analysis of press and television news. Journal of Communication, 50(2), 93-109. Stromback, J., & Dimitrova, D. (2006). Political and Media Systems Matter: A Comparison of Election News Coverage in Sweden and the United States. The Harvard International Journal Of Press/Politics, 11(4), 131-147. Taipeitimes.com,. (n.d.). About Us - Taipei Times. Retrieved 27 May 2014, from http://www.taipeitimes.com/News/About_Us Taiwan lifts Philippines sanctions after shooting apology. (2013). Retrieved from http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-asia-23620068 Taiwan rejects ph apology, freezes hiring of filipino workers read more: http://globalnation.inquirer.net/74519/taiwan-freezes-hiring-of-filipino-workers-over-sea-shooting Takeshita, T., & Mikami, S. (1995). How did mass media influence the voters` choice in the 1993 general election in Japan?: A study of agenda-setting. Keio Communication Review, 17, 27-41. Tankard, J., Hendrickson, L., Sillberman, J., Bliss, K., & Ghanem, S. (1991). Media Frames: Approaches to Conceptualization and Measurement. Presentation, Communication Theory and Metodology Division Association for Education in Journalism and Mass Communication Convention. Valkenburg, P., Semetko, H., & De Vreese, C. (n.d.). The Effects Of News Frames On Readers` Thoughts And Recall. Communication Research, 550-569. Retrieved January 19, 2015, from http://crx.sagepub.com.autorpa.lib.nccu.edu.tw/content/26/5/550.full.pdf html Van Gorp, B. (2007). The Constructionist Approach to Framing: Bringing Culture Back In. Journal of Communication, 57(1), 60-78. Weaver, D., Graber, D., McCombs, M., & Eyal, C. (1981). Media agenda-setting in a Presidential election (1st ed.). New York, N.Y.: Praeger. White, J., & Hobsbawm, J. (2007). Public Relations and Journalism: the unquiet relationship—a view from the United Kingdom. Journalism Practice, 1(2), 283-292. Yang, L. F., & Ishak, M. S. A. (2012). Framing interethnic conflict in malaysia: A comparative analysis of newspaper coverage on the hindu rights action force (hindraf). International Journal of Communication, 6, 166–189. Retrieved from http://ijoc.org/index.php/ijoc/article/viewFile/1307/690 Yoon, Y., & E., G. (2002). Media Management of International Conflict: A Comparative Analysis of News Coverage of Tokdo Island. Media and Conflict (1st ed., pp. 89-116). Ardsley, NY: Transnational Publishers, Inc.
Description:	碩士國立政治大學國際傳播英語碩士學位學程(IMICS) 101461013
Source URI:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0101461013
Data Type:	thesis
Appears in Collections:	[International Master`s Program in International Communication Studies] Theses

Files in This Item:

File	Size	Format
101301.pdf	563Kb	Adobe PDF2	525	View/Open

社群 sharing

Loading...