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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/74479


    Title: Challenges of emergency communication network for disaster response
    Authors: Huang, J.-S.;Lien, Yao-Nan
    連耀南
    Contributors: 資科系
    Keywords: Cellular network;ChiChi earthquake;Communication behavior;Disaster areas;Disaster management;Disaster response;Disaster response operations;Emergency communication;Emergency communication networks;End users;Extreme environment;High-level systems;Mobile communications;Natural disasters;Research issues;Survival rate;Ad hoc networks;Disaster prevention;Disasters;Communication systems
    Date: 2012
    Issue Date: 2015-04-10 16:38:28 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: When stricken by a catastrophic natural disaster, the efficiency of disaster response operation is very critical to life saving. However, communication systems, including cellular networks, were usually crashed due to various causes making the coordination among a large number of disorganized disaster response workers extremely difficult. Survival rate can be greatly increased by breaking the communication bottleneck. Based on our firsthand experience in 921 Chi-Chi Earthquake and extensive research, we synthesize a set of requirements for deploying an emergency communication network for disaster response (ECN-DR), which can be deployed and operated under extreme environment and unusually communication behaviors in disaster areas. There are seven challenges, called 7-ability, that have to be addressed when designing an ECN-DR. 7-ability includes popularity, usability, practicability, capacity, reliability, operability and adaptability. Popularity and usability are used to fulfill end-user requirements. Practicability, capacity, reliability, operability and adaptability are used to fulfill operator requirements. Finally, we propose high level system architecture of ECN-DR. Several research issues about how 7-ability can be achieved will be presented. © 2012 IEEE.
    Relation: 2012 IEEE International Conference on Communication Systems, ICCS 2012
    10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204
    Data Type: conference
    DOI link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204
    DOI: 10.1109/ICCS.2012.6406204
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Computer Science ] Proceedings

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