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    Title: 區域創意生態系統發展之探索性研究
    The exploratory studies of the development of regional creative ecology system
    Authors: 葉碧玲
    Yeh, Biling
    Contributors: 吳思華
    Wu, Sehwa
    葉碧玲
    Yeh, Biling
    Keywords: 創意生態系統
    地域資本
    創新氛圍
    價值創造
    創新空間
    華山1914創意園區
    territorial capital
    innovation milieu
    value creation
    innovation space
    Date: 2013
    Issue Date: 2014-08-25 15:32:02 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 在全球化的衝擊下，「區域」成為競爭單位，創意城市與創意城鄉的打造應運而生，成為結合經濟、文化與社會，驅動城市再生與區域創新的策略。「創意產業」本身成為區域中的競爭要素。城市中必須有創意場域的出現，其能快速的在創新系統中的不同層次建立連結，並且從全球與地方吸引更多資源。但是創意城市如何能出現讓創造力可親可近的創意場域? 本研究認為「創意生態系統」的存在具重要性，因此從地域風土焦點(territorially-focused)的區域創新系統觀點，著重在探究使系統創新的相關的情境脈絡，理解其組成、關係與屬性。並以創意產業為範疇，擇定華山1914創意園區為研究個案，探究創意生態系統突現歷程與演化。
    研究發現影響創意生態系統突現的關鍵要素有四：1.地域資本是創新空間的基礎資源，其影響創意生態系統發展的初始狀態。2.創新氛圍連結的社群是創新空間的基礎物種，其影響創意生態系統發展的樣態。3.價值創造形成的網絡是創新空間的利基物種，其影響創意生態系統發展的能量。4.創新空間在機能明確定位後形成族群的生態位，其影響創意生態系統的樣貌。並且5.「地域資本、創新氛圍、價值創造」三者彼此間產生乘數效應，進而影響創新空間使其產生質變，產出空間文化具備場所意義，進而影響創意生態系統的持續演化。因此，本研究建議創意城鄉從系統性觀點，透過關鍵要素不同比例的組合，思維創意場域的打造；以及不同創新空間的機能設定與空間文化營造，思索文化創意產業園區的經營。
    Cities using the cultural and creative economy as the regional growth strategy and compete each other for creative city. Creative industry itself becomes the force of competencies in region. Mainly, it consists of reflections on the role that a creative environment might play in attracting creative laborers to certain places, which involves the ability to establish links at all levels, and the extent to which a region attracts innovative resources from outside. It means that the city or region being able to build the creative field, a set of interrelationships that stimulate and channel individual expressions of creativity. We consider that there is a creative ecology system which emerges from the creative field. The purpose of this study is to explore the concept of creative ecology system from an integrated perspective under the contex of territorially-focused regional development. We identify four key factors which matter to the development of creative ecology system: territorial capital, innovation milieu, value creation, innovation space. We use the case-Huashan1914 Creative Park which has two phases of development to illustrate the emergence process of creative ecology.and we try to discuss the interaction of the factors which leads to there kind of multiplier effects and may cause the difference of the governance model of creative park. We hope to deliver a conceptual framework for creative cultural industry application and policy suggestion.
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    Description: 博士
    國立政治大學
    科技管理與智慧財產研究所
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