政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/60024
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113648/144635 (79%)
Visitors : 51678136      Online Users : 516
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/60024


    Title: 主題式教學法對台灣國小學生英語口說溝通能力之成效研究
    The effects of theme-based instruction on oral communicative competence of EFL young learners in Taiwan
    Authors: 蕭雅慈
    Contributors: 許炳煌
    蕭雅慈
    Keywords: 主題式口語說教學法
    口說溝通能力
    theme-based oral instruction
    oral communicative competence
    Date: 2010
    Issue Date: 2013-09-04 14:55:14 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究在探討主題式教學法對台灣國小學生英語口說溝通能力之成效以及此教學法對學生英語學習態度與動機的影響。此研究以來自雲林縣某國小五年級二個班級學生為研究對象,這兩班級隨機指派為實驗組跟對照組。實驗組實施主題式口語教學法而對照組則實施傳統口語教學法,每週均上課一次。經過12週的教學後,兩組皆進行英語口說能力測驗並施以英語學習態度與動機問卷。研究結果顯示學生受過主題式教學法學習後在口說溝通能力有顯著進步,而且其英語學習態度與動機也有正向的改變。希望本研究結果能為英語老師在教學實務上提供助益。
    The present study mainly aimed at investigating the effects of theme-based oral instruction (TBOI) on elementary school students’ oral communicative competence. Meanwhile, this paper also aimed at examining learners’ perceptions of the use of TBOI, and the changes of learners’ attitudes and motivation towards English learning after the implementation of TBOI.
    Two fifth-grade classes in a public elementary school in Yunlin County were randomly assigned to be the experimental group and the control group. The experimental group received TBOI, while the control group took the traditional oral instruction once a week. After the 12-week treatment, an English oral proficiency test and an English learning attitudes and motivation questionnaire were administered to examine learners’ oral communicative competence and their learning attitudes and motivation respectively.
    The findings showed that TBOI had helped learners gain significant progress on oral communicative competence, and that the learning attitudes and motivation towards English learning had changed positively after the treatment of TBOI. Hopefully, the findings of the study may provide English teachers with some useful pedagogical implications.
    Reference: Anderson, R. C. (1977). The notion of schemata and the educational enterprise: General discussion of the conference. In Anderson, R. C., Spiro, R. J. & Montague, W. E. (Eds). Schooling and the Acquisition of Knowledge (pp. 415-431). Hillsdale, NJ: Lawrence Erlbaum.
    Armbruster, B. (1996). Schema theory and the design of content-area textbook. Educational Psychologist, 21, 253-276.
    Bachman, L. F. (1990). Fundamental Considerations in Language Testing. New York: Oxford University Press.
    Bartlett, F. C. (1932). Remembering: A Study in Experimental and Social Psychology. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press.
    Berry, C. F., & Mindes, G. (1993). Planning a Theme-Based Curriculum: Goals, Themes, Activities, and Planning Guides for 4’s and 5’s. Glenview, IL: Goodyear.
    Bowler, B., & Parminter (2002). Mixed-level teaching: Tiered tasks and bias tasks. In Richards, J.C., & Renandya, W. A. (Eds) Methodology in Language Teaching (pp. 59-63). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Brinton, D. M., Snow, M. A., & Wesche, M. B. (1989). Content-Based Second Language Instruction. Boston, MA: Heinle & Heinle.
    Brown, H. D. (2000). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching (4th ed.). New York: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.
    Brown, H. D. (2001). Teaching by Principles: An Interactive Approach to Language Pedagogy (2nd ed.). New York: Addison Wesley Longman, Inc.
    Bruner, J. S. (1983). Child`s Talk: Learning to Use Language. New York: Norton.
    Bruner, J. S. (1985). Models of the learner. Educational Researcher, 14(6), 5-8.
    Cadavid, C. (2003). Teaching English in primary school through a spiral thematic curriculum. Ikkala, Revista de Lenguaje y Cultura, 8(14), 81-97.
    Cameron, L. (2008). Teaching Languages to Young Learners (10th ed.). New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Can, S. (2009). An Investigation of the Effectiveness of Theme-Based Syllabus on the Motivation of Freshman Students at Atilim University. Unpublished master’s thesis, Atilim University, Atilim, Turkey.
    Canal, M., & Swain, M. (1980). Theoretical bases of communicative approaches to second language teaching and testing. Applied Linguistics, 1, 1-47.
    Carreira, M. J. (2006). Motivation for learning English as a foreign language in Japanese elementary schools. The Japan Association for Language Teaching Journal, 28(2), 135-158.
    Chang, W. Z. (2006). English language education in Taiwan: A comprehensive survey. National Taiwan Normal University. 1-17. Retrieved from August 13, 2009 from http://publish.lihpao.com/Education/2006/10/17/0101/.
    Chen, C. Y. (2004). A Study of English Learning Attitudes of Elementary School Students in Taichung City. Unpublished master’s thesis, National Taichung University, Taichung, Taiwan.
    Chung, M. C. (2004). Effects of Three Theme-based Projects on English Learning for a CMC Group and a Non-CMC Group in Junior High School in Taiwan. Unpublished master’s thesis, National Kaohsiung Normal University, Kaohsiung, Taiwan.
    Cooper, J. D. (1993). Literacy: Helping Children Construct Meaning (2ed.). Boston: Houghton Mifflin Company.
    Coyle, D. (2008). CLIL–A pedagogical approach from the European perspective. In Van D. N., & Hornberger, N. H. (Eds), Encyclopedia Language and Education: Second and Foreign Language Education (2nd ed.), (pp. 97-111). New York: Springer Science + Business Media LLC.
    Crawford, J, (2001). Teacher perceptions of the primary English language program in Taiwan: From the outside looking in. Applied Linguistic Association of Australia Annual Conference, Canberra University. 12-24.
    Davies, S. (2003). Content based instruction in EFL contexts. The Internet TESL Journal, 9(2). Retrieved from July 13, 2010 from http://iteslj.org/Articles/Davies-CBI.html
    De Bot, K. (1996). The psycholinguistics of the output hypothesis. Language Learning, 46, 529-555.
    Dörnyei, Z. (2001). Teaching and Researching Motivation. Longman: Pearson Education Limited.
    Douglas, M. O. (1996). A theme-based approach: curriculum design for teaching an advanced course of Japanese as a foreign language. Japanese Language Lecture, University of California, Los Angeles, U.S.A.
    Doye, P. & Hurrell, A. (1997). Foreign Language Education in Primary Schools. Council of Europe Press.
    Duenas, M. (2004). The whats, whys, hows and whos of content-based instruction in second/foreign language education. International Journal of English Studies, 4(1), 73-96.
    Dupuy, B. C. (2000). Content-based instruction: Can it help ease the transition from beginning to advanced foreign language classes? Foreign Language Annals, 33(2), 205-222.
    Eagly, A. H., & Chaiken, S. (1993). The Psychology of Attitudes. Fort Worth, TX: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich College Publishers.
    Enright, D. S., & McCloskey, M. L. (1988). Integrating English. Reading, MA: Newbury House Publishers.
    Ernst, G. & Richard, K. (1995). Teacher preparation: Using videotapes in a teaching practicum. FLES News, 8(2), 5-6.
    European Commission (2005). European Language Policy and CLIL. Retrieved from August 08, 2009 from http://europa.eu.int/comm/dgs/education_culture
    Finch, A. E. (2001). The non-threatening learning environment. The Korea TESOL Journal, 4(1), 133-158.
    Fisher, B. (1991). Joyful Learning: A Whole Language Kindergarten. Portsmouth. N.H.: Heinemann.
    Fleurquin, F (2003). Development of a standardized test for young EFL learners. Spaan Fellow Working Papers in Second or Foreign Language Assessment, 1, 1-23.
    Freeman, D. E., & Freeman, Y. S. (2006). Teaching language through content themes: Viewing our world as a global village. In Young, T. A., & Hadaway, N. L. (Eds.). Supporting the Literacy Development of English Learners: Increasing Success in All Classrooms (pp. 61–78). Newark, Del.: International Reading Association.
    Gardner, H. (1991). The Unschooled Mind: How Children Think and How Schools Should Teach. New York: Basic Books.
    Gardner, R. C., & MacIntyre, P. D. (1992). A student’s contributions to second language acquisition. Part 1: Cognitive variables. Language Teaching, 25, 211-220.
    Gardner, R. C. (1985). Social Psychology and Second Language Learning: The Role of Attitudes and Motivation. London: Edward Arnold.
    Government Information Office (GIO) (2002). Challenge 2008: The six-year National Development Plan. Retrieved from July, 21, 2009 from
    http://www.gio.gov.tw/taiwan-website/4-oa/20020521/2002052101.html.
    Graddol, D. (2006). English Next. London: British Council.
    Heibert, E. H. (1994). Becoming literate through authentic tasks: Evidence and adaptations. In Ruddell, R., & Ruddell, M. R. (Eds.), Theoretical Models and Processes of Reading (pp. 391-413). Newark, DE: International Reading Association.
    Hutchinson, T., & Waters, A. (1987). English for Specific Purposes: A Learner-Centred Approach. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    Hymes, D. (1967). On Communicative Competence. Unpublished mamuscript, University of Pennsylvania.
    Hymes, D. (1972). On communicative competence. In Pride J. B., & Holmes J. (Eds.), Sociolinguistics: Selected readings. Baltimore: Penguin.
    Jarvinen, H. M. (2005). Language learning in content-based instruction. In Housen, A., & Pierrard, M. (Eds.), Investigations in instructed second language acquisition (pp. 433-456). Berlin, Germany: Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co. KG.
    Juez, M. (2006), Linking Language and Content: ESL Instruction through Legal Topics. Retrieve from August, 20, 2009 from
    www.unizar.es/aelfe2006/ALEFE06/2.%20didactics/46.pdf.
    Kim, Y. (2008). The effects of integrated language-based instruction in Elementary ESL learning. The Modern Language Journal, 92(30), 431-451.
    Kiziltan, N., & Ersanli, C. (2007). The contributions of theme-based CBI to Turkish young learners’ language development in English. Journal of Language and Linguistic Studies, 3(1), 133-148.
    Krahnke, K. (1987). Approaches to Syllabus Design for Foreign Language Teaching.
    Englewood, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
    Krashen, S. D. (1982). Principles and Practice in Second Language Acquisition. Oxford: Pergamon Press.
    Krashen, S. D. (1984). Immersion: Why it works and what it has taught us. Language and Society, 12, 61-64.
    Krashen, S. (1985). The Input Hypothesis: Issues and Implications. New York and London: Longman.
    Krashen, S. D. (2003). Explorations in Language Acquisition and Language Use: The Taipei Lectures. Portsmouth, NH: Heinemann.
    Krogh, S. (1990). The Integrated Early Childhood Curriculum. New York: McGraw-Hill.
    Landis, J. R., & Koch, G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33, 159-174.
    Lasagabaster, D. (2008). Foreign language competence in content and language integrated courses. The Open Applied Linguistics Journal, 1, 31-42.
    Lave, J., & Wenger, E. (1991). Situate Learning: Legitimate Peripheral Participation. Cambridge, MA: Cambridge University Press.
    Lee, E. (2007). How to learn English? Retrieved from Common Ware Magazine (No. 20070615) on May, 2, 2010 from http://www.cw.com.tw/article/index.jsp?id=3070.
    Lee, Y. C. (2008). A Case Study of Developing Model of English Oral Proficiency Test for Pupils in Kinmen District. Unpublished master’s thesis, National Taipei University of Education, Taipei, Taiwan.
    Liruso, S. M., & Debat, E. V. (2003). Giving oral instructions to EFL young learners. Encuentro Revista de Investigacion e Innovacion en la Clase de Idiomas, 13(14), 138-147.
    Long, M. H. (1996). The role of the linguistic environment in second language acquisition. In Ritchie, W. C., & Bhatia, T. K. (Eds.), Handbook of Language
    Acquisition: Vol. 2. Second Language Acquisition (pp. 413–468). New York: Academic Press.
    Marsh, D. (2008). Language awareness and CLIL. In Cenoz, J., & Hornberger, N. H. (Eds). Encyclopedia of Language and Education: Knowledge about Language (2nd ed.), 6, (pp. 233-246). New York: Springer Science + Business Media LLC.
    Marsh, D., Mehisto, P., & Frigols, M. J. (2008). Uncovering CLIL: Content and Language Integrated Learning in Bilingual and Multilingual Education. Oxford, UK: Macmillan Publishers Limited.
    Mumford, D. (2000). Planning a Theme Based Unit. Toronto, Canada: Pacific Edge Publishing Ltd.
    Nakamura, Y. (1996). Assessment of English speaking ability. Journal of
    Humantities and Natural Science, 102, 25-53.
    Nakamura, Y. (2005). The effects of awareness-raising training on oral communication strategy use. The Modern Language Journal, 89(1), 76-91.
    Naughton, D. (2006). Cooperative strategy aining and oral interaction: Enhancing small group communication in the language classroom. The Modern Language Journal, 90(2), 169-184.
    Nikolov, M. (1999). Why do you learn English? Because the teacher is short: A study of Hungarian children’s foreign language learning motivation. Language Teaching Research, 3, 33-56.
    Nunnally, J. C., & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3 ed.). New York: McGraw-Hill.
    Osman, S. F., Ahmad, E. A., & Jusoff, K. (2009). Nurturing writing proficiency through theme-based lnstruction. Computer and Information Science, 2(3), 140-146.
    Peregoy, S. F., & Boyle, O. F. (1997). Reading, Writing & Learning in ESL. New York: Longman.
    Piaget, J., & Inhelder, B. (1969). The Psychology of the Child. New York: Basic Books.
    Pica, T., Holliday, L., Lewis, N., & Morgenthaler, L. (1989). Comprehensible output as an outcome of linguistic demands on the learner. Studies in Second Language Acquisition, 11, 63–90.
    Richards J. C., & Rodgers T. S. (2001). Approaches and Methods in Language Teaching. New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Savignon, S. J. (1983). Comunicative Competence: Theory and Classroom Practice. Reading, MA: Addison-Wesley.
    Seefeldt, C., & Galper, A. (1998). Continuing Issues in Early Childhood Education. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice-Hall, Inc.
    Seo, E. M. (1998). Thematic language instruction for children. Studies in Languge, 14, 111-125.
    Slavin, R.E. (1995). Cooperative Learning. (2nd ed.). Bosotn, MA: Allyn & Bacon.
    Stoller, F. L. , & Grabe, W. (1997). A six-T`s approach to content-based instruction. In Snow, M. A., & Brinton, D. M. (Eds.), The Content-Based Classroom: Perspectives on Integrating Language and Content, (pp. 78-94). NewYork: Longman.
    Stoller, F. (2004). Content-based instruction: perspectives on curriculum planning. Annual Review of Applied Linguistics, 24, 261-283.
    Swain, M. (1985). Communicative competence: Some rules of comprehensible input and comprehensible output in its development. In Gass, S. M. & Madden, C. G. (Eds.). Input and Second Language Acquisition (pp. 235-253). Rowley, MA: Newbury House.
    Trim, J. L. M. (1997). Preface. In Doye, P., & Hurrell, A. (Eds.), Foreign Language Education in Primary Schools (age 5/6 to 10/11), (pp. 5). Council of Europe Press.
    Tuula, M. S. (2007). Pupils’ attitudes towards foreign-language learning and the development of literacy skills in bilingual education. Teaching and Teacher Education, 23, 226-235.
    Varonis, E., & Gass, S. M. (1985). Miscommunication in native/non-native conversation. Language in Society,14, 327–343.
    Vygotsky, L. (1978). Mind in Society. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    Wachs, S. (1996). Leaving the room: an introduction to theme-based oral English. Retrieved from The Internet TESL Journal, 2(1) on January 11, 2011 from
    http://iteslj.org/
    Wesche, M. B., & Skehan, P. (2002). Communicative, task-based, and content-based
    language instruction. In Kaplan, R. B. (Ed.), The Oxford Handbook of Applied Linguistics, (pp. 207–228). New York: Oxford University Press.
    Wilson, J. (2005). Ethical issues in the testing of young learners. Research Notes, 22, 6-7. (This is an extract from Research Notes, published quarterly by University of Cambridge ESOL Examinations, available on-line from www.CambridgeESOL.org).
    Wu, S. M. (1996). Content-based ESL at high school level: A case study. Prospect, 11(1), 18-36.
    Wu, S. (2007). Effects of group composition in collaborative learning of EFL writing. In Stephanidis, C. (Ed.), Universal HCI. Retrieved from April 18, 2009, from http://www. springerlink.com/index/335330p1107l4657.pdf
    Yang, C. C. (2009). Theme-based teaching in an English course for primary ESL students in Hong Kong. Electronic Journal of Foreign Language Teaching, 6(2), 161-176.
    Zheng, D. L. (2008). Krashen’s input hypothesis and English classroom teaching. US-China Foreign Language, 6(9), 53-56.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    英語教學碩士在職專班
    96951020
    99
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096951020
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of English] Theses

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    102001.pdf1523KbAdobe PDF2857View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback