政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/59795
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  全文笔数/总笔数 : 113822/144841 (79%)
造访人次 : 51796967      在线人数 : 592
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
搜寻范围 查询小技巧:
  • 您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号",以获取较精准的检索结果
  • 若欲以作者姓名搜寻,建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段,可获得较完整数据
  • 进阶搜寻
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 企業管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/59795


    请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/59795


    题名: 生涯停滯與員工效果之關係:其心理歷程與調節效果之探討
    Examination of the relationship between career plateau and employee outcomes
    作者: 楊惟寧
    贡献者: 胡昌亞
    楊惟寧
    关键词: career plateau
    hierarchical plateau
    job content plateau
    future career uncertainty
    subjective monotony
    workplace spirituality
    日期: 2009
    上传时间: 2013-09-03 14:43:29 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Career plateau has been identified as stressful experiences that can lead to employee negative feelings and attitudes in the workplace. However, empirical studies that examine how career plateau relates to employee outcomes and the conditions that moderate the above relationships have been scarce. Using an occupational stress model as the foundation, this study examined whether two types of career plateau (i.e., hierarchical plateau and job content plateau) relate to employee outcomes (emotional exhaustion, job satisfaction, and affective organizational commitment). Furthermore, this study examined whether the proposed psychological processes (future career uncertainty and subjective monotony) mediate the above relationships and whether components of workplace spirituality (i.e., inner life and belongingness to community) moderate the relationship between career plateau and psychological processes.
    Based on responses of 243 participants, hierarchical regression results indicate that both plateaus relate negatively with job satisfaction, job involvement, and affective organizational commitment. However, only hierarchical plateau relates positively to emotional exhaustion, whereas job content plateau is not related to emotional exhaustion. Also, individuals’ future career uncertainty partially mediates the relationship between hierarchical plateau and employee emotional exhaustion and job attitudes, whereas subjective monotony partially mediates the relationship between job content plateau and job attitudes, but completely mediates the relationship between job content plateau and emotional exhaustion. Furthermore, only the inner life component of workplace spirituality moderates the relationship between hierarchical plateau and future career uncertainty. Based on the study findings, managerial implications, limitations and suggestions for future research directions are given.
    參考文獻: Adam, D. W., & Csiernik, R. (2001). Seeking the lost spirit: Understanding spirituality and restoring it to the workplace. Employee Assistance Quarterly, 17(4), 31-44.
    Allen, T. D., Poteet, M. L., & Russell, J. E. A. (1998). Attitudes of managers who are more or less career plateaued. [Article]. Career Development Quarterly, 47(2), 159.
    Allen, T. D., Russell, J. E. A., Poteet, M. L., & Dobbins, G. H. (1999). Learning and development factors related to perceptions of job content and hierarchical plateauing. [Article]. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 20(7), 1113.
    Argyle, M., & Beit-Hallahmi, B. (1975). The social psychology of religion.
    Ashmos, D., P. , & Duchon, D. (2000). Spirituality at work: A conceptualization and measure. Journal of Management Inquiry, 9(2), 134.
    Bardwick, J. M. (1986). The plateauing trap: How to avoid it in your career New York: Amacom.
    Baron, R. M., Kenny, David A. (1986). The moderator - mediator variable distinction in social psychological research: conceptual, strategic, and statistical considerations. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 51(6), 1173-1182.
    Beehr, T. A. (1976). Perceived situational moderators of the relationship between subjective role ambiguity and role strain. Journal of Applied Psychology, 61, 35-40.
    Beehr, T. A. (1995). Psychological stress in the workplace. London: Routledge.
    Beehr, T. A. (1998). An organizational psychology meta-model of occupational stress. In C. L. Cooper (Ed.), Theories of Organizational Stress
    (pp. 6-27). New York: Oxford University Press.
    Beehr, T. A., & McGrath, J. E. (1992). Social support, occupational stress, and anxiety. Anxiety Research: An International Journal, 5, 7-19.
    Beehr, T. A., & Newman, J. E. (1978). Job stress, employee health and organizational effectiveness: A facet analysis, model , and literature review. Personnel Psychology, 31, 365-399.
    Brislin, R. W. (1970). Back-translation for cross-cultural research. Journal of Cross Cultural Psychology, 1(3), 185-216.
    Cammann, C., Fichman, M., Jenkins, G. D., & Klesh, J. R. (1983). Assessing the attitudes and perceptions of organizational members. In E. E. L. S. E. Seashore, P. H. Mirvis & C. Cammann (Ed.), Assessing organizational change (pp. 71-183). New York: John Wiley.
    Caplan, R. D., Cobb, S., French, J. R. P., Jr., , Van Harrison, R., & Pinneau, S. R. (1975). Job demands and worker Health: Main effects and occupational differences.
    Cash, K., & Gray. G. (2000). A framework for accomodating religion and spirituality in the workplace. Academy of Management Executive, 14(3), 124-134.
    Chao, G. T. (1990). Exploration of the conceptualization and measurment of career plateau: A comparative analysis. Journal of Management, 16, 181-193.
    Clark, W. H. (1958). The Psychology of Religion. New York, NY: Macmillan.
    Conger, J. A. (1994). Spirit at work. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
    Cooper, C. L. (2001). Job-related sources of strain: Sage Publications Inc.
    Cowan, J. (1993). The common table: Reflections and meditations on community and spirituality in the workplace: New York: HarperCollins.
    Davenport, L. (1993). An examination of the relationship between career plateauing and job attitudes., University of Tennessee, Knoxville.
    Duchon, D., & Plowman, D. A. (2005). Nurturing the spirit at work: Impact on work unit performance. [Article]. Leadership Quarterly, 16(5), 807-833.
    Elm, D. R. (2003). Honesty, spirituality, and performance at work. New York: M.E. Sharpe.
    Elsass, P. M., & Ralston, D. A. (1987). The stress of career plateauing. In F.Hoy (Ed.), Academy of Management Best Papers Proceedings (pp. 62-66). New Orelans: Academy of Management.
    Elsass, P. M., & Ralston, D. A. (1989). Indiviual responses to the stress of career plateauing. Journal of Management, 15(1), 35.
    Ettington, D. R. (1992). Coping with career plateauing: "Face the facts" vs. "Hope springs eternal.". Unpublished Paper presented at the annual meeting of the Academy of Management.
    Ettington, D. R. (1998). Successful career plateauing. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 52, 72-88.
    Evans, M. G., & Gilbert, E. (1984). Plateaued managers: Their need gratifications and their effort-performance expectations. Journal of Management Studies, 21, 99-108.
    Feldman, D. C. (1996). Managing careers in downsizing firms. Human Resource Management, 35, 145-162.
    Feldman, D. C., & Weitz, B. A. (1988). Career plateaus reconsidered. Journal of Management, 14(1), 69.
    Ference, T. P., Stoner, J. A. F., & Warren, E. K. (1977). Managing the career plateau. [Article]. Academy of Management Review, 2(4), 602-612.
    French, J. R. P., Jr., , & Kahn, R. L. (1962). A programmatic approach to studying the industrial environment and mental health. Journal of Social Issues, 18, 1-47.
    French, J. R. P., Jr., , Rogers, W., & Cobb, S. (1974). Adjustment as a person-environment fit. In D. A. H. G.U. Coelho, & J.E. Adams (Ed.), Coping and adaptation. New York: Basic Books.
    Garcia-Zamor, J.-C. (2003). Workplace spirituality and organizational performance. Public Administration Review, 63(3), 355-363.
    Gardell, B. (1971). Alienation and mental health in the modern industrial environment. In L. Levi (Ed.), Society, stress and disease: Volume I. New York: Oxford University Press.
    Giacalone, R. A., & Jurkiewics, C. L. (2003). Toward a science of workplace spirituality. In R. A. Giacalone, & Jurkiewics, C.L. (Ed.), The handbook of workplace spirituality and organizational performance (pp. 3-28). New York: M.E. Sharpe.
    Gould, S., & Penley, L. E. (1984). Career strategies and salary progression: A study of their relationships in a municipal bureaucracy. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 34, 244-265.
    Greenhaus, J. H. (2002). Career dynamics. In W. C. Borman, Ilgen, D.R., & Klimoski, R.J. (Ed.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology: Vol. 12 Industrial and organizational psychology. New York: Wiley.
    House, J. S. (1974). Occupational stress and cornary heart disease: A review and theoretical integration. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 15, 12-27.
    Howard, S. (2002). A spiritual perspective on learning in the workplace. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 17(3), 230-242.
    Ito, J. K., & Brotheridge, C. M. (2001). An examination of the roles of career uncertainty,flexibility, and control in predicting emotional exhaustion. . Journal of Vocational Behavior, 59, 406-424.
    Kahn, R. L., & Byosiere, P. (1992 ). Stress in organizations. In M. D. D. a. L. M. Hough (Ed.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology (Vol. 3, pp. 571-650). Palo Alto, CA: Consulting Psychologists Press, Inc.
    Kanungo, R. N. (1982). Measurement of job and work involvement. Journal of Applied Psychology, 67(3), 341-349.
    Katz, D., & Kahn, R. L. (1978). The social psychology of organizations (2nd Ed.). New York: John Wiley.
    Latak, J. C. (1984). Career transitions within organizations: An exploratory study of work, non-work, and coping strategies. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 34, 296-322.
    Lee, R. T., & Ashforth, B. E. (1996). A meta-analytic examination of the correlates of the three dimensions of job burnout. Journal of Applied Psychology, 81, 123-133.
    Lentz, E., & Allen, T. D. (2009). The Role of Mentoring Others in the Career Plateauing Phenomenon. Group & Organizational Management, 34(3), 358-384.
    Levinson, D., & Super, D. (1977). Life stage vs. career stage: A comparative test of the theories of Levinson and Super. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 10(117-133).
    Maslach, C. (1982). Understanding brunout: Definitional issues in analyzing a complex phenomenon. In W. S. Paine (Ed.), Job stress and burnout: Research, tehory, and intervention perspectives (pp. 29-40). Beverly Hills, CA: Sage.
    Maslach, C., & Jackson, S. E. (1981). The measurement of experienced burnout. [Article]. Journal of Occupational Behavior, 2(2), 99-113.
    Mason, J. W. (1975). A historical view of the stress field. Part 1. Journal of Human Stress, 1(6-12).
    McCleese, C. S., & Eby, L. T. (2007). Hierarchical, job content, and double plateaus: A mixed-method study of stress, depression and coping responses. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 71, 282-299.
    McCormick, D. W. (1994). Spirituality and management. Journal of Managerial Psychology, 9(6), 5-8.
    McGrath, J. E. (1970). A conceptual formulation for research on stress. In J. E. McGrath (Ed.), Social and Psychological Factors in Stress (pp. 10-21). New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston.
    McGrath, J. E. (1976). Stress and behavior in organizations. In M. D. Dunnette (Ed.), Handbook of industrial and organizational psychology. Chicago: Rand McNally.
    Melamed, S., Ben-Avi, I., Luiz, J., and Green, M.S. (1995). Objective and subjective work monotony: Effects on job satisfaction, psychological distress, and absenteeism in blue-collar workers. Journal of Applied Psychology, 80(1), 29-42.
    Meyer, J. P., Allen, N. J., & Smith, C. A. . (1993). Commitment to organizations and occupations: Extension and test of a three-component conceptualization. Journal of Applied Psychology, 78(4), 538-551.
    Milliman, J. F. (1992). Causes, consequences, and moderating factors of career plateauing. Unpublished Unpublished doctoral dissertation. . University of Southern California.
    Mitroff, I. I. (2003). Do not promote religion under the tuise of spirituality. Organization, 10(2), 375-382.
    Mitroff, I. I., & Denton, E. A. (1999a). A spiritual audit of corporate America: A hard look at spirituality, religion and values in the workplace. . San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass.
    Mitroff, I. I., & Denton, E. A. (1999b). A study of spirituality in the workplace. (cover story). [Article]. Sloan Management Review, 40(4), 83-92.
    Near, J. P. (1980). The career plateau: cause and effect. [Article]. Business Horizons, 23(5), 53.
    O`hanlon, J. F. (1981). Boredom: practical consequences and a theory. Acta Psychologica, 49, 53-82.
    Patterson, L. E., Sutton, R. E., & Schuttenberg, E. M. (1987). Plateaued careers, productivity, and career satisfaction of education faculty. The Career Development Quarterly, 35, 197-205.
    Preacher, K. J., & Leonardelli, G. J. (2001). Calculation for the Sobel Test: An interactive calculation tool for mediation tests. from http://www.people.ku.edu/~preacher/sobel/sobel.htm
    Robbins, S. P., Judge, Timothy A. (2007). Organizational Behavior (12 ed.). New Jersey: Pearson Education.
    Roberson, L. (1990). Functions of work meanings in organizations: Work meanings and work motivation. In A. P. Brief & L. Roberson (Eds.), Meanings of occupational work: A collection of essays (pp. 107-134). Lexington, MA: Lexington Books.
    Roof, W. C. (1993). A Generation of Seekers: The Spiritual Journeys of the Baby Boom Generation. San Francisco, CA: HarperCollins.
    Rotondo, D. M. (1999). Individual-difference variables and career-related coping. The Journal of Social Psychology, 139(4), 458.
    Rotondo, D. M., & Perrewe, P. L. (2000). Coping with a career plateau: An empirical examination of what works and what doesn`t Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 30(12), 2622-2646.
    Salancik, G. R., & Pfeffer, J. (1978). A social information processing approach to job attitudes and task design. Administrative Science Quarterly, 23, 224-253.
    Saucier, G., & Skrzypińska, K. (2006). Spiritual but not religious? Evidence for two independent dispositions. [Article]. Journal of Personality, 74(5), 1257-1292.
    Schuler, R. S. (1980). Definition and conceptualization of stress in organizations. Organizational Behavior and Human Performance, 25, 184-215.
    Schwartz, T. (2007, 2007). Manage your energy, not your time. Harvard Business Review, 63-73.
    Seegers, G., & van Elderen, Thérèse (1996). Examining a model of stress reactions of bank directors. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 12(3), 212-223.
    Selye, H. (1956). The stress of life: McGraw-Hill.
    Selye, H. (1975). Confusion and controversy in the stress field. Journal of Human Stress(June), 37-44.
    Selye, H. (1979). The stress concept and some of its implications. In V. Hamilton, Warburton, David M. (Ed.), Human Stress and Cognition (pp. 11-32). New York: John Wiley and Sons.
    Sonnentag, S., & Frese, M. (2002). Stress in organizations. In W. C. Borman, Ilgen, D.R., & Klimoski, R.J. (Ed.), Comprehensive handbook of psychology: Vol. 12 Industrial and organizational psychology. New York: Wiley.
    Stout, S. K., Slocum, J. W., & Cron, W. L. (1988). Dynamics of the career plateauing process. Journal of Vocational Behavior, 32, 74-91.
    Tremblay, M., & Roger, A. (1993). Individual, familial, and organizational determinants of career plateau. Group & Organizational Management, 18, 411-435.
    Tremblay, M., & Toulouse, J. (1995). Career plateau and work attitudes: An empirical study of managers. Human Relations, 48, 221-237.
    Vaill, P. (1998). Spirited leading and learning. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
    Vaughan, F. (1991). Spiritual issues in psychotherapy. Journal of Transpersonal Psychology, 23, 105-119.
    White, R. D. (2003). Drawing the line: Religion and spirituality in the workplace. New York: M.E. Sharpe.
    Wright, T. A., & Cropanzano, R. (1985). Emotional exhaustion as a predictor of job performance and voluntary turnover. Journal of Applied Psychology, 83, 486-493.
    Wrzesniewski, A. (2003). Finding positive meaning in work. In K. S. Cameron, J. E. Dutton & R. E. Quinn (Eds.), Positive organizational scholarship (pp. 296-308). San Francisco: Berett-Koehler.
    Wrzesniewski, A., & Dutton, J. E. (2001). Crafting a job: Revisioning employees as active crafters of their work. Academy of Management Review, 26(2), 179-201.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    企業管理研究所
    96355011
    98
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0963550111
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[企業管理學系] 學位論文

    文件中的档案:

    档案 描述 大小格式浏览次数
    011101.pdf1136KbAdobe PDF2511检视/开启


    在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - 回馈