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    题名: 經驗主義的第三個教條 ─ 終點或第六個里程碑
    The Third Dogma of Empiricism: the End or the Sixth Milestone
    作者: 薛明立
    Hsueh, Ming Li
    贡献者: 林從一
    Lin, Chung I
    薛明立
    Hsueh, Ming Li
    关键词: 維戴森
    麥道爾
    蒯因
    思想
    經驗
    世界
    所與迷思
    經驗主義
    三角定位
    日期: 2011
    上传时间: 2013-06-03 17:43:20 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 這篇論文嘗試討論信念內容如何關涉與其相對應的外在世界。在這過程之中,我們究竟需不需要透過經驗來說明?藉由理解戴維森與麥道爾對於經驗的不同看法來釐清思想信念需不需要經驗的背書以及我們需不需要預設某種經驗的中介物。

    第一章將簡述蒯因對經驗主義的評價及改造工作。第二章則看戴維森看如何論述為什麼我們應該拋棄「概念框架與經驗內容的二元論」這經驗主義的第三個教條,以及如何用三角定位來說明思想的客觀性。麥道爾認為認為戴維森拋棄經驗主義的第三個教條是正確的,但付出的代價卻是使自己陷入了某種形式的融貫論。第三章將探索麥道爾如何用其所提出的「簡約的經驗主義」方案來作為戴維森的替代方案。最後一章筆者將論述戴維森並未如麥道爾所指責地掉入融貫論陷阱。另外也對蒯因、戴維森、麥道爾三位哲學家各自的經驗主義核心立場與差異做出說明與比較。
    參考文獻: Davidson, D. (1974) “On a Very Idea of a Conceptual Scheme,” Proceedings and Address of the American Philosophical Association 47; reprinted in his Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, Clarendon Press, 183-98
    Davidson, D. (1975) “Thought and Talk,” in S. Guttenplan (ed.) Mind and Language, Oxford University Press; reprinted in his Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, Clarendon Press, 155-70
    Davidson, D. (1983) “A Coherence Theory of Truth and Knowledge,” in Kant oder Hegel? Reprinted in his Subjective, Intersubjective, Objective, Clarendon Press, 137-53
    Davidson, D. (1984) Inquiries into Truth and Interpretation, Clarendon Press
    Davidson, D. (1991) “Three Varieties of Knowledge,” in A. P. Griffiths (ed.) A. J. Ayer Memorial Essays: Royal Institute of Philosophy Supplement 30; reprinted in his Subjective, Intersubjective, Objective, Clarendon Press, 205-20
    Davidson, D. (1997) “Seeing Through Language,” in J. M. Preston (eds.) Thought and Language, Cambridge University Press; reprinted in his Truth, Language, and History, Clarendon Press, 127-41
    Davidson, D. (1999) “Reply to John McDowell,” in L. E. Hahn (ed.) The Philosophy of Donald Davidson, Chicago: Open Court, 105-08
    Davidson, D. (2001) Subjective, Intersubjective, Objective, Clarendon Press
    Kant, I. Critique of Pure Reason, Norman Kemp Smith (trans.), Macmillan, London Press
    McDowell, J. (1996) Mind and World, Harvard University Press
    McDowell, J. (1999) “Scheme-Content Dualism and Empiricism,” in L. E. Hahn (ed.) The Philosophy of Donald Davidson, Chicago: Open Court; reprinted in his The Engaged Intellect: Philosophical Essays, Harvard University Press, 115-33
    Nelson, L. H. (2000) On Quine, Wadsworth, Thomas Learning Press
    Sellars, W. (1956) ‘Empiricism and the Philosophy of Mind,’ in Herbert Feigl and Michael Scriven (eds.), Minnesota Studies in the Philosophy of Science, vol. 1, University of Minnesota Press, Minneapolis, pp.253-329
    Thornton, T. (2004) John McDowell, Acumen Publishing Limited Press
    Quine, W. V. (1951) “Two Dogmas of Empiricism,” Philosophical Review; reprinted in his From a Logical Point of View, Harvard, University Press, 20-46
    Quine, W. V. (1953) From a Logical Point of View, Harvard, University Press
    Quine, W. V. (1969) “Epistemology Naturalized,” in his Ontological Relativity and Other Essays, Columbia University Press, 69-90
    Quine, W. V. (1981a) “On the Very Idea of the Third Dogma,” in his Theories and Things, Harvard, University Press, 38-42
    Quine, W. V. (1981b) “Five Milestones of Empiricism,” in his Theories and Things, Harvard, University Press, 67-72
    Quine, W. V. (1995) From Stimulus to Science, Harvard University Press
    林從一(2004)。《思想‧語言‧社會‧世界──戴維森的詮釋理論》,台北:允晨
    陳波(1994)。《蒯因》,台北:東大
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    哲學研究所
    94154011
    100
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0941540111
    数据类型: thesis
    显示于类别:[哲學系] 學位論文

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