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    題名: 漢語與格結構
    The Dative Structure in Mandarin
    作者: 林昆翰
    Lin, Kun Han
    貢獻者: 何萬順
    Her, One Soon
    林昆翰
    Lin, Kun Han
    關鍵詞: 與格轉換
    巴克詭題
    介詞與格
    雙賓與格
    給字句
    Dative alternation
    Baker’s paradox
    Prepositional dative
    Double-object dative
    Gei
    日期: 2011
    上傳時間: 2013-05-01 11:46:26 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 過去漢語與格研究多圍繞在給字句的分析上，包括給字句的類別，以及不同類別中的「給」應為何種詞類。本文以當代與格結構的核心問題為起點，主張介詞與格和雙賓與格並不具備衍生關係，而是動詞的兩個面向──中心語PLoc／轉移性質（allative）或中心語PHave／所屬性質（possessive），所決定的兩種不同的論元結構和句法形式。以其觀點而論，漢語的介詞與格由前者形成，而雙賓與格由後者形成，而漢語與格的不對稱性，即所謂巴克詭題（Baker’s Paradox），亦可從前述兩個動詞面向加以解釋。本文認為漢語的給字句和把字句的語法形式，亦是前述兩個動詞面向的展現。並且，相關的分析不止適用於漢語與格類動詞，非與格類動詞亦能獲得闡述。
    參考文獻: Baker, C. L. 1979. Syntactic Theory and the projection problem. Linguistic inquiry. 10:533-581.
    Barrs, A. and Lasnik, H. 1986. A note on anaphora and double objects. Linguistic Inquiry 17, 347-354.
    Bresnan, J. and Nikitina, T. 2007. The gradience of the dative alternation. In L. Uyechi and L. H. Wee, eds., Reality exploration and discovery: pattern interaction in language and life, Stanford: CSLI Publications.
    Chomsky, N. 1981. Lectures on government and binding. Dordrecht, Netherlands: Foris Publications.
    Dixon, Robert M. W. 1994. Ergativity. Cambridge, New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Green, G. 1974. Semantics and syntactic regularity. Bloomington: India University Press.
    Grimshaw, Jane B. 1990. Argument Structure. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    Gropen, J., Pinker, S., Hollander, M., Goldberg, R., Wilson. R. 1989. The learnability and acquisition of the dative alternation. Language 65: 203–257.
    Harley, H. 2002. Possession and the double object construction. in P. Pica and J. Pooryck, eds., Linguistic variation yearbook 2, John Benjamins, Amsterdam, 31-70.
    Her, O., 2006. Justifying part-of-speech assignments for mandarin gei. Lingua 116.8, 1274-1302.
    Huang, C., Ahrens, K. 1999. The function and category of gei in mandarin ditransitive constructions. Journal of chinese linguistics. 27.2.1-26.
    Jackendoff, R. 2010, Meaning and the lexicon: the parallel architecture 1975-2010. USA: Oxford University Press.
    Larson, R. K. 1988. On the double object construction. Linguistic inquiry. 19:335-391.
    Levin, B. 1993. English verb classes and alternations. A preliminary investigation. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    Lin, T.-H. J., 2009. Parameterizing complementation. in UST Working Papers in Linguistics (USTWPL).
    Manning, Christopher D. 1996. Ergativity: argument structure and grammatical relations. Stanford, Calif.: CSLI Publications.
    Oehrle, T. R. 1976. The grammar of the english dative alternation. Cambridge, Massachusetts: MIT Department of Linguistics Ph.D. dissertation.
    Peng, Au-Hsin. 1998. Double Object Constructions in Mandarin Chinese. Taiwan: NTHU Linguistics Graduate Institute Masters dissertation.
    Pesetsky, D. 1995. Zero syntax: experiencers and cascades. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
    Pinker, S., 1989. Learnability and cognition: The acquisition of argument structure. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The MIT Press.
    顧陽. 1999. 雙賓語結構. 共性與個性：漢語語言學中的爭論. 北京: 北京語言文化大學出版社.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    語言學研究所
    96555005
    100
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096555005
    資料類型: thesis
    顯示於類別:[語言學研究所] 學位論文

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