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    题名: 骨形成蛋白於神經肌肉系統功能之研究
    其它题名: Role of Bone Morphogenetic Proteins in the Neuromuscular System
    作者: 王培育
    贡献者: 國立政治大學神經科學研究所
    行政院國家科學委員會
    关键词: 基礎醫學;骨形成蛋白;神經肌肉系統
    日期: 2009
    上传时间: 2012-11-15 11:23:59 (UTC+8)
    摘要: The naturally occurring cell death of developing motor neurons is considered to be guided by the influence of their peripheries (Hamburger, 1934, 1958). Skeletal muscle cells have been implicated as a key source of peripheral-derived survival factors, as the absence of them causes a near total loss of developing motor neurons (Grieshammer et al., 1998). Many neuronal cell types are controlled by a small number of survival factors, with the genetic deletion of a single factor leading to a profound loss of neurons (Lindsay, 1996). Motor neurons, in contrast, appear to be controlled by numerous survival factors. The null mutation of a single, or even multiple, factors only leads to partial loss of motor neurons (Liu and Jaenisch, 2000; Oppenheim et al., 2000; Oppenheim et al., 2001). This may indicate that there are distinct subpopulations of motor neurons (Oppenheim et al., 2000). Equally, it implies that muscle fibers produce more than one regulator of motor neurons, as the consequence of the genetic deletion of them type is more profound than the deletion of any growth factor.
    關聯: 基礎研究
    學術補助
    研究期間:9810~ 9907
    研究經費:1250仟元
    数据类型: report
    显示于类别:[神經科學研究所] 國科會研究計畫

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