English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113648/144635 (79%)
Visitors : 51626449      Online Users : 590
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/50000


    Title: 關稅與配額等價性:政治獻金之應用
    The equivalence of tariffs and quotas: an application of political contributions
    Authors: 蔡騰緯
    Tsai, Teng-Wei
    Contributors: 王智賢
    Wang, Jue-Shyan
    蔡騰緯
    Tsai, Teng-Wei
    Keywords: 政治獻金
    關稅
    配額
    關稅與配額等價性
    Political Contributions
    Tariffs
    Quotas
    the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas
    Date: 2009
    Issue Date: 2010-12-09 16:01:08 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文採用 Grossman and Helpman (1994) 所建立的政治獻金模型為架構,來分析國內外廠商如何透過政治獻金的捐贈,以達到影響政府對於貿易管制政策中關稅或配額政策的偏好,進一步我們可得出關稅與配額等價性成立與否之結論。本文研究發現,首先,在兩國廠商皆無政治獻金遊說的情況下,關稅與配額等價性的命題不會成立。其次,在兩國廠商有政治獻金遊說的情況下,除了一個特例的情形外,本國政府均會偏好採用從量關稅政策,此時,關稅與配額等價性的命題將無法成立。
    This paper applies the original model of Grossman and Helpman (1994) and analyzes how the domestic and foreign firms may influence the incumbent government’s choice of trade policy via political contributions. Besides, we can examine whether the arguments for the equivalence of tariffs and quotas, may in fact hold or not given the political contributions. It is shown that in the case of no campaign contributions, the equivalence of tariffs and quotas will not hold. Furthermore, when the firms in the two countries lobby by political contributions, the domestic government will adopt a tariff policy except some special case. Then the equivalence of tariffs and quotas will not hold.
    Reference: 1. 王智賢、楊敦雅 (2008),「仿冒查緝與政治獻金」,《經濟研究》,44(1),107-138。
    2. 王智賢、蔡坤良 (2005),「政治獻金限額與關稅遊說」,《經濟研究》,41(2),207-247。
    3. 吳世傑、楊雅博、黃鴻 (2002),「外籍廠商之技術授權:關稅與配額政策之比較」,《經濟論文叢刊》,30(1),49-75。
    4. 吳依芳、王智賢 (2005),「勞資遊說賽局與關稅保護模型」,《經社法制論叢》,36,199-241。
    5. 林奇蓉 (2004),「政治遊說與策略性貿易政策」,《經濟論文叢刊》,32(3),347-367。
    6. 林燕淑、許淑媖、黃鴻 (1999),「關稅與配額的等價性:現代公司與傳統公司之異同」,《人文及社會科學集刊》,11(2),183-202。
    7. 許淑媖、黃鴻、林燕淑 (2007),「差別化關稅與政治獻金」,《經濟論文叢刊》,35(2),155-182。
    8. 陳綉里 (1999),「技術選擇內生下關稅與各種限額之等價性」,《經濟研究》,36(2),105-120。
    9. 楊明憲 (2006),「關稅調降與關稅配額擴大之抵換關係:敏感性產品談判策略之涵意」,《農業與經濟》,37,99-124。
    10. 賴育邦 (2005a),「利益團體、工資談判與環境政策」,《農業與經濟》,35,87-118。
    11. 賴育邦 (2005b),「全球經濟整合對地方環境政策之衝擊-一個「共同代理人」模型的應用」,《經社法制論叢》,35,259-284。
    12. Baldwin, R. E. (1985), The Political Economy of U.S. Import Policy, Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press.
    13. Bernheim, B. D. and M. D. Whinston (1986), “Menu Auction, Resource Allocation, and Economic Influence”, Quarterly Journal of Economics, 101: 1-31.
    14. Bhagwati, J. (1965), “On the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas”, In Trade, Growth, and the Balance of Payments: Essays in Honor of Gottfried Haberler, Edited by R. E. Baldwin et al., Chicago: Rand McNally.
    15. Cassing, J. H. and A. Hillman (1985), “Political Influence Motives and the Choice between Tariffs and Quotas”, Journal of International Economics, 19: 279–290.
    16. Chiou, J. R., H. Hwang and Y. S. Lin (2005), “On the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas under a Revenue Constraint”, Review of Development Economics, 9: 343-358.
    17. Choi, J. P. (1996), “A Rationale for Quota Protection: A Political Economy Approach”, Eastern Economic Journal, 22: 421-424.
    18. Dasgupta, P. and J. Stiglitz (1977), “Tariffs vs. Quotas as Revenue Raising Devices under Uncertainty”, The American Economic Review, 67: 975-987.
    19. Fan, L. S. and C. M. Fan (2005), “On the Welfare Effect of an Equivalent Tariff and Quota”, Economic Issues, 10: 1-8.
    20. Fishelson, G. and F. Flatters (1975), “The (Non)Equivalence of Optimal Tariffs and Quotas Under Uncertainty”, Journal of International Economics, 5: 385-393.
    21. Fung, K. C. (1989), “Tariffs, Quotas, and International Oligopoly”, Oxford Economic Papers, New Series, 41: 749-757.
    22. Godek, P. E. (1985), “Industry Structure and Redistribution through Trade Restrictions”, Journal of Law and Economics, 28: 687-703.
    23. Grossman, G. M. and E. Helpman (1994), “Protection for Sale”, The American Economic Review, 84: 833-850.
    24. Grossman, G. M. and E. Helpman (1995), “The Politics of Free Trade Agreements”, The American Economic Review, 85: 667-690.
    25. Hillman, A. L. (1991), “Protection, Politics, and Market Structure”, In International Trade and Trade Policy, Edited by E. Helpman and A. Razin, Cambridge, Mass. : MIT Press.
    26. Hwang, H. and C. C. Mai (1988), “On the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas under Duopoly: a Conjectural Variations Approach”, Journal of International Economics, 24: 373-380.
    27. Itoh, M. and T. Ono (1982), “Tariffs, Quotas and Market Structure”, Quarterly Journal of Economic, 97: 295-305.
    28. Kaempfer, W. H., J. H. McClure, Jr., T. D. Willett (1989), “Incremental Protection and Efficient Political Choice between Tariffs and Quotas”, The Canadian Journal of Economics, 22: 228-236.
    29. Kiyono, K., M. Okuno-Fujiwara, K. Ueda (1991), “Industry Specific Interests and Trade Protection: A Game Theoretic Analysis”, Economic Studies Quarterly, 42: 347-361.
    30. Konishi, H., K. Saggi, S. Weber (1999), “Endogenous Trade Policy under Foreign Direct Investment”, Journal of International Economics, 49: 289-308.
    31. Larue, B., J. P. Gervais, S. Pouliot (2008), “Price Equivalent Tariffs and Quotas under a Domestic Monopoly”, The Journal of International Trade & Economic Development, 17: 311-322.
    32. MacManus, S. A. (1999), “Politics and Taxation”, In Handbook on Taxation, Edited by W. B. Hildreth and J. A. Richardson, New York : Marcel Dekker.
    33. Magee, S. P. (1988), “Optimal Obfuscation and the Theory of the Second-Worst: A Theory of Public Choice”, In Endogenous Policy Theory, Edited by S.P. Magee, W.A. Brock, L. Young, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.
    34. McCulloch, R. (1973), “When Are a Tariff and a Quota Equivalent?”, The Canadian Journal of Economics, 6: 503-511.
    35. Mullin, J. J. (1993), “The Equivalence of Tariffs-cum-Subsidies and Official Exchange Rate Devaluation under Dual Exchange Markets”, Journal of International Economics, 34: 325-339.
    36. Persson, T. and G. Tabellini (2002), Political Economics: Explaining Economic Policy, Cambridge: MIT Press.
    37. Rama, M. and G. Tabellini (1998), “Lobbying by Capital and Labor over Trade and Labor Market Policies”, The European Economic Review, 42: 1295-1316.
    38. Ray, E.J. (1981), “The Determinant of Trade and Non-tariff Restrictions in the United States”, Journal of Political Economy, 89: 105-121.
    39. Rodriguez, C. A. (1974), “The Non-Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas Under Retaliation”, Journal of International Economics, 4: 295-298.
    40. Shibata, H. (1968), “A Note on the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas”, The American Economic Review, 58: 137-142.
    41. Stigler, G. J. (1971), “The Theory of Economic Regulation”, Bell Journal of Economics and Management Science, 2: 3-21.
    42. Yadav, G. J. (1968), “A Note on the Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas”, The Canadian Journal of Economics, 1: 105-110.
    43. Young, L. (1979), “Ranking Optimal Tariffs and Quotas for a Large Country Under Uncertainty”, Journal of International Economics, 9: 249-264.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財政研究所
    97255002
    98
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0097255002
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[財政學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    500201.pdf408KbAdobe PDF2659View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback