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    政大機構典藏 > 資訊學院 > 資訊科學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/37116
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/37116


    Title: 以運動擷取資料改善程序式動畫品質
    Enhancing procedural animation with motion capture data
    Authors: 梁長宏
    Liang, Chang-Hung
    Contributors: 李蔡彥
    Li, Tsai-Yen
    梁長宏
    Liang, Chang-Hung
    Keywords: 角色動畫
    程序式動畫
    最佳化演算法
    模擬退火法
    Character Animation
    Procedural Animation
    Optimization Algorithm
    Simulated Annealing
    Date: 2008
    Issue Date: 2009-09-19 12:11:17 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 程序式動畫是一種根據使用者所提供的高階運動參數,自動產生動畫的方法。藉著高階的運動參數,程序式動畫比運動擷取資料有著更高的彈性。使用者可透過調整參數,輕易地讓動畫滿足情境上所需的限制。但如何調整適當的運動參數以產生擬真的動畫仍屬不易,因此程序式動畫常有在視覺上觀感不自然的問題。本研究的目標是,將運動擷取資料擬真的要素,帶到程序式動畫之中,以改進程序式動畫的品質。我們將問題定義成一個最佳化問題:給定一段運動擷取資料,系統該如何調整程序式動畫之參數,使得程序式動畫與運動擷取資料的差距盡可能地縮小?我們的系統可以參考一段運動擷取資料,以最佳化演算法,自動調整程序式動畫的參數,搜尋能產生出與運動擷取資料最為相似的運動參數。為了進一步讓產生之動畫符合環境的限制需求,多組最佳化過後的運動參數可以再透過內插,重新產生出一組符合限制需求的運動參數。實驗結果顯示,我們的方法不但使程序式動畫得以保留原來彈性的優點,也改善了程序式動畫常有的視覺觀感不自然的缺點。
    Procedural animation provides a way for a user to generate animation according to the high-level motion parameters that the user supplies. With the high-level motion parameters, procedural animation has the flexibility of generating animation accommodating the requested constraints in a scenario. However, tuning parameters to generate realistic animations usually is a difficult task. Therefore, animations produced with this approach often have the drawback of unrealistic-looking. Our goal is to improve the quality of procedural animation by bringing the naturalness of motion capture data into procedural animation. We model our problem as an optimization problem: given a motion captured clip, how does the system tune the motion parameters in an animation procedure to minimize the difference between animations produced by a procedure and captured in a motion clip? Our proposed system takes a motion captured clip as a reference and tunes the motion parameters of the animation procedure with an optimization algorithm. In order to generate animation satisfying environmental constraints, multiple optimized motion parameters can be interpolated to create a new set of motion parameters which can also satisfy the constraints. Our experimental results show that our method not only retains the flexibility of procedural animation, but also enhances the quality of procedural animation.
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    資訊科學學系
    96753006
    97
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0096753006
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[資訊科學系] 學位論文

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