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    题名: 環境經濟學的三篇論文
    Three Essays in Environmental Economics
    作者: 龐雅文
    贡献者: 蕭代基
    龐雅文
    关键词: 空氣品質
    中國
    環境顧至耐曲線
    雙重紅利
    綠色租稅改革
    最適排放稅率
    Air quality
    China
    Environmental Kuznets curve
    Double dividend
    Green Tax Reform
    Optimal emission tax rate
    日期: 2007
    上传时间: 2009-09-18 11:02:23 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 本論文由三篇獨立論文組成，討論的議題為經濟成長與環境保護。第一篇論文以環境顧至耐曲線研究1992至2004年中國大陸經濟發展與空氣品質的關係。第二篇論文分析綠色租稅改革的健康效果，與其對最適環境稅率的影響。第三篇論文研究在經濟體系扭曲之下的次佳最適排放稅稅率。
    This dissertation consists of three independent essays which focus on the issue of economic growth and environmental protection. The first essay examines the relationship between economic development and air quality by examining Environmental Kuznets Curves from 1992 to 2004 for Mainland China. The second essay analyzes the health effect of green tax reform and its impact on the optimal environmental taxes. The third essay examines the optimal second-best environmental tax rate in the presence of pre-existing distortions by taxing emissions.
    參考文獻: References for Chapter 1
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    Hung, M.F. and D. Shaw (2004), ‘Economic Growth and the Environmental Kuznets Curve in Taiwan: A Simultaneity Model Analysis’, in M. Boldrin, B. L. Chen and P. Wang, ed., Human Capital, Trade and Public Policy in Rapidly Growing Economies: From Theory to Empirics. Aldershot, UK: Edward Elgar.
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    Selden, T.M. and D. Song (1994), “Environmental Quality and Development: Is There a Kuznets Curve for Air Pollution Emissions?” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 27, 147--162.
    Shen, J. (2006), “A simultaneous estimation of the Environmental Kuznets Curve:
    Evidence from China,” China Economic Review 17(4), 383-394.
    Stern, D.I. (1998), “Progress on the Environmental Kuznets Curve?” Environment and Development Economics 3, 173--196.
    TEEMA (Taiwan Electrical and Electronic Manufacturers’ Association) (2003), A Survey of the Environment and Risk for Investment in Mainland China in 2003. Taipei: Business Weekly Publications. (in Chinese)
    Torras, M., and J.K. Boyce (1998) “Income, Inequality, and Air Pollution: A Reassessment of the Environmental Kuznets Curve”. Ecological Economics 25, 147--160.
    Vermer, E.B. (1998) “Industrial Pollution in China and Remedial Policies”. China Quarterly 156, 952--985.
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    Xia, G. (2001), “On Environmental Policy Innovation: An Economic Analysis of Environmental Policy”. Beijing: China Environmental Science Press. (in Chinese)
    Yuan. W. and K. Yang (2002) “Quantitative Process of the Environment and Economic Progress in Shanghai”. Geographical Research 21, 97--106. (in Chinese)
    Reference for Chapter 2
    Bovenberg, A. L. and R. A. de Mooij (1994), “Environmental Levies and Distortionary Taxation,” American Economic Review, 94, 1085-1089.
    Casillas, E. F., R. M. Sánchez and J. R. Andújar (2003), “Double Dividend in an Endogenous Growth Model with Pollution and Abatement,” XIIth Annual Conference of the EAERE 2003.
    Cropper, M. L. (1981), “Measuring the Benefits from Reduced Morbidity,” American Economic Review, 71, 235-240.
    de Mooij, R. A. (1999), “The Double Dividend of an Environmental Tax Reform,” in Jeroen C. J. M. van den Bergh, (ed.), Handbook of Environmental and Resource Economics, 293- 306, Northampton, Mass: Edward Elgar.
    Freeman III, A. M. (1993), The Measurement of Environmental and Resource Values, Washington, D. C.: Resources for the Future.
    Fullton, D. (1997), “Environmental Levies and Distortionary Taxation: Comment,” American Economic Review, 87, 245-251.
    Goodstein, E. (2002), “Labor Supply and the Double-Dividend,” Ecological Economics, 42, 101-6.
    Goodstein, E. (2003), “The Death of the Pigovian Tax? Policy Implications from the Double-Dividend Debate,” Land Economics, 79, 402-414.
    Grossman, M. (1972), “On the Concept of Health Capital and the Demand for Health,” Journal of Political Economy, 80, 223-255.
    Goulder, L. H. (1998), “Environmental Policy Making in a Second-Best Setting,” Journal of Applied Economics, 1, 279-328.
    Goulder, L. H. and I. W. H. Parry (2000), “Green Tax Reform and the Double Dividend,” AERE Newsletter, 20, 9-13.
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    References for Chapter 3
    Baumol, W. J. and W. E. Oates (1975), The Theory of Environmental Policy, 1st. ed., New York: Cambridge University Press.
    Baumol, W. J. and W. E. Oates (1979), Economics, Environmental Policy, and the Quality of Life, Englewood Cliffs, N. J.: Prentice-Hall.
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    Goodstein, E. (2003), “The Death of the Pigovian Tax? Policy Implications from the Double-Dividend Debate,” Land Economics, 79 (3), 402-414.
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    Xepapadeas, A. (1997), Advanced Principles in Environmental Policy, UK: Edward Elgar.
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