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    Title: 認同與主體:以尼采的系譜學與求力意志為核心之探討
    Authors: 楊尚儒
    Yang, Shang-ju
    Contributors: 孫善豪
    Sun, Max
    楊尚儒
    Yang, Shang-ju
    Keywords: 尼采
    求力意志
    形上學
    傅柯
    系譜學
    海德格
    主體
    認同
    Date: 2003
    Issue Date: 2009-09-19 15:29:26 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文嘗試藉由求力意志作為討論的核心,架構出尼采的思想體系,並藉由這個體系來理解,為何當代對於尼采的討論會呈現出兩個不同的面貌:企圖解構傳統形上學的尼采以及作為最後一位形上學者的尼采。並且以這兩種不同的尼采來看待主體和認同之間的問題,便會在該問題上呈現出兩個傾向。
    第一種傾向,是較為進步的,而這主要來自於傅柯對於尼采系譜學的使用。這種使用方式同樣解構了傳統主體哲學對於人的預設,並且暴露出認同是被建構的,而非實存的這個事實。故認同是透過對差異者的排除,才能夠被凝聚起來,主體則是在認同的建構過程中一併被建構出來的。
    第二種著重於「支配」的傾向,則來自於海德格對於尼采求力意志的詮釋。這種詮釋方式將求力意志視作為尼采形上學的核心,並將人類的意志帶到最高點,而超人就是意欲求力意志並投身於求力意志的最高主體。但這種新的主體建構卻會造成一種新的認同形式的出現,而使得對差異的排除和壓抑更為劇烈。
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    政治研究所
    89252005
    92
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0089252005
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Political Science] Theses

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