Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/34276
|
Title: | 營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產評價之研究 |
Authors: | 陳虹名 |
Contributors: | 許崇源 陳虹名 |
Keywords: | 遞延所得稅資產 營業虧損扣抵 Deferred Tax Assets Tax Loss Carryforwards |
Date: | 2004 |
Issue Date: | 2009-09-18 09:12:43 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 本研究以實證檢驗了「營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產」之評價,以及其對股價之價值攸關性。本研究除了發現「營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產」與股價顯著正相關,具有「資產」的性質外,另外觀察在加入「營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產」相關變數後,即「當期營業虧損扣抵變動數」(增加數),或「當期發生營業虧損扣抵虛擬變數」,發現當期發生的「營業虧損扣抵」與股價呈現顯著的負相關,可以推論當期發生的「營業虧損扣抵」對股價係負面消息,且本身使得帳上原有的「營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產」及「所得稅抵減遞延所得稅資產」因本期所得額為負而價值降低;另一個虛擬變數「營業虧損扣抵有效年數虛擬變數」對股價為反向但結果不顯著,可能的原因係樣本公司帳上平均只有一年左右的「營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產」,另外也暗示了「營業虧損扣抵遞延所得稅資產」和「所得稅抵減遞延所得稅資產」未來可實現性,有足夠的課稅所得可供抵減。 The paper uses the empirical method to examine the value relevance of a company’s deferred tax assets from tax loss carryforwards which respond to the stock price. In addition to the positive effect of deferred tax assets from cumulative tax loss carryforwards, representing the “asset” valuation to save the future tax, the paper finds the negative effect of deferred tax assets from the contemporary tax loss carryforward, which respond to the stock price. The paper uses the incremental value of deferred tax assets from the contemporary tax loss carryforward as a specific variable and two dummy variables, whether the operating loss happens this year and the number of effective periods of unused tax loss carryforwards, to examine the effect of deferred tax assets from the contemporary tax loss carryforward. The empirical result finds that the variable, the incremental value of deferred tax assets from the contemporary tax loss carryforward, and the dummy variable, whether the operating loss happens this year, are significantly negatively related to the stock price in statistics, but the negative effect of the dummy variable, the number of effective periods of unused tax loss carryforwards, is not attested in statistics, with a possible reason of more or less than one effective period of unused tax loss carryforwards. |
Reference: | 一、中文文獻 王建煊,2004,租稅法,第28版,文笙書局。 吳清在、林松宏,2003,遞延所得稅資產備抵評價之決定因素及價值攸關性:台灣上巿公司之實證研究,中華會計學刊,第三卷,第二期,頁201-236。 吳習、吳嘉勳,2004,稅務會計,第12版,五南圖書出版社。 林松宏,2004,遞延所得稅評價之研究,國立成功大學會計學研究所未出版博士論文。 林蕙真,2004,中級會計學新論(上、下),証業出版社。 財團法人中華民國會計研究發展基金會,1994,財務會計準則公報第二十二號:所得稅之會計處理準則。 財團法人中華民國會計研究發展基金會,1999,財務會計準則公報第二十二號:所得稅之會計處理準則,最新修訂版。 財團法人中華民國會計研究發展基金會,1999,財務會計準則公報第十二號:所得稅抵減之會計處理準則。 張至誼,2001,遞延所得稅資產評價之盈餘管理探討,國立台灣大學會計學研究所未出版碩士論文。 蕭子誼、江錫光,2003,現行我國研究發展支出投資抵制度之檢討與建議,財稅研究,第三十五卷,第三期,頁16-39。 陳妙玲、蘇明信,2003,高科技產業研究發展支出會計之評價應用,財稅研究,第三十五卷,第三期,頁48-60。 郭碧雲,1986,所得稅會計處理之研究,國立政治大學會計學研究所未出版碩士論文。 葛克昌,2002,行政程序與納稅人基本權,翰蘆。 葛克昌,2003,所得稅與憲法,翰蘆。 許崇源,1997,營利事業所得稅會計處理之回顧與展望,會計研究月刊,第135期,頁35-40。 許崇源,2000,盈虧互抵是租稅公平還是租稅優惠,稅稅旬刊,第1771期,頁7-11。 許崇源,2003,稅務會計:稅法與會計實務,二版修訂本,新陸書局。 許崇源,2003,我國課稅所得衡量之發展與檢討,稅務旬刊,第1886期,頁7-15。 陳維慈,2000,從美國財務會計觀念公報第7號看現值會計的應用,會計研究月刊,第181期,頁117-123。 陳維慈,2001,遞延所得稅應否折現之探討,會計師會訊,頁24-31。 鄭丁旺,2004,中級會計學(上冊),八版,自行出版。 鄭丁旺,2005,中級會計學(下冊),八版,自行出版。 蘇淑美,1997,所得稅公報對巿場效應之研究,國立台灣大學會計學研究所未出版碩士論文。 蘇慈玲,1995,所得稅會計處理準則適用之探討,會計師會訊,頁17-20。 二、英文文獻 Amir, E., M. Kirschenheiter, and K. Willard. 1997. The valuation of deferred taxes. Contemporary Accounting Research 14 (Winter): 597-622. Amir, E. and T. Sougiannis. 1999. Analysts’ interpretation of investors’ valuation of tax carryovers. Contemporary Accounting Research 16 (Spring): 1-33. Amir, M., Kirschenheiter, and K. Willard. 2001. The aggregation and valuation of deferred taxes. Reviews of Accounting Studies 6: 275-297. Ayers, B. 1998. Deferred tax accounting under SFAS No. 109: an empirical investigation of incremental value-relevance relative to APB No. 11. The Accounting Review 73 (April): 195-212. De Waegenaere, A., R. C. Sansing, and J. L. Wielhouwer. 2003. Valuation of a firm with a tax loss carryover, The Journal of the American Taxation (Supplement): 65-82. Feltham, G. and J. Ohlson. 1995. Valuation and clean surplus accounting for operation and financial activities, Contemporary Accounting Research 11 (Spring): 689-731. Gordon, E. A. and P. R.Joos. 2004. Unrecognized deferred taxes: evidence from the U.K., The Accounting Review 79 (1): 97-124. Ohlson, J. 1995. Earnings, book values and dividends in equity valuation, Contemporary Accounting Research 11 (Spring): 661-687. Phillips, J., M. Pincus, and S. O. Rego. 2003. Earnings management: new evidence based on deferred tax expense, the Accounting Review 78 (2): 491-521. Lev, B., and T. Sougiannis. 1996. The capitalization, amortization, and value-relevance of R&D. Journal of Accounting and Economics 21: 107-138. Miller, G., and D. Skinner. 1998. Determinants of the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets under SFAS No. 109. The Accounting Review 73 (April): 213-233. Kumar, K. R. and G Visvanathan. 2003. The information content of the deferred tax valuation allowance. The Accounting Review 78 (2): 471-490. Scholes, M., M. Wolfson, M. Erickson, E. Maydew, and T. Shevlin. 2002. Taxes and business strategy: a planning approach. 2nd edition. Upper Saddle River, NJ: Prentice Hall. Thomas, D. W., T. S. Manly, and C. T. Schulman. 2003. An international investigation of the influence of dividend taxation on research and development tax credits. The Journal of the American Taxation 25 (2): 35-54. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 會計研究所 92353048 93 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0923530481 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [會計學系] 學位論文
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|