Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/159228
|
Title: | 數位科技環境下的電視新聞重塑:以TVBS新聞數位轉型為例 How Digital Technology Has Transformed TV News: A Case Study of TVBS NEWS |
Authors: | 張品茲 Chang, Pin-Zih |
Contributors: | 蘇蘅 張品茲 Chang, Pin-Zih |
Keywords: | 電視新聞 社群媒體 數位轉型 平台化 AI應用 television news social media digital transformation platformization AI application |
Date: | 2025 |
Issue Date: | 2025-09-01 16:01:06 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 電視新聞是閱聽眾重要的資訊來源,有大量的觀眾基礎與權威。2000年後觀眾使用電視新聞的習慣,隨著智慧型手機迭代與社群媒體普及而產生根本的改變。廣告市場也反應轉向數位平台的共同現象。為了應對數位環境下閱聽市場的改變,電視新聞正在轉向平台化,利用社群媒體來擴大影響力,觸及並與閱聽人互動。 本研究以台灣電視新聞第一品牌TVBS新聞台為研究個案,採用深度訪談法,探討TVBS數位轉型的決策過程,包括電視組織為適應不同社群平台而投入的新科技、改變新聞內容敘事方式,以及工作者於新舊轉型中的適應情況。 研究結果顯示,社群平台提供即時的數據(如在線人數、流量),這成為管理層和編輯團隊重要的決策依據;認同社群平台等同新聞媒體;內容製作與加工需求增加,一人多工的時代來臨。 更重要研究發現是:電視媒體定義改變「從單一平台到多平台內容發布者」,產製思維轉變從「為數位而生」轉向「為平台而生」;平台化與數據驅動內容決策並影響新聞內容深度與廣度;更重視科技應用導入AI自動化流程;整合科技掌握會員標籤進行個性化推薦。然而數位轉型下也有資訊偏食、淺碟化與轉載文化的缺陷。 最後,統合研究個案中高階管理者們認爲電視新聞數位轉型成功指標,提供學界與產業參考,包括:建立整合電視與網路融合的大編輯台,運用AI優化工作流程,整合平台資源並建構全媒體服務能力,最終目標是轉型為科技媒體機構,發揮影響力為社會創造正面價值。 Television news serves as a crucial information source for audiences, commanding substantial viewership and authority. Since 2000, audience consumption patterns of television news have undergone fundamental changes with the evolution of smartphones and the proliferation of social media. The advertising market has similarly reflected this shift toward digital platforms. To address changes in the audience market within the digital environment, television news is transitioning toward platformization, leveraging social media to expand influence and engage with audiences. This study examines TVBS News, Taiwan's leading television news brand, as a case study. The research explores TVBS's digital transformation decision-making process, including the television organization's investment in new technologies to adapt to different social media platforms, changes in news content narrative approaches, and workers' adaptation during the old-to-new transition. Research findings reveal that social media platforms provide real-time data (such as online user numbers and traffic), which has become crucial decision-making criteria for management and editorial teams; recognition that social media platforms are equivalent to news media; increased content production and processing demands, ushering in an era of multi-tasking individuals. More significant research findings include: the redefinition of television media "from single platform to multi-platform content publisher," with production thinking shifting from "born for digital" to "born for platforms" platformization and data-driven content decisions affecting the depth and breadth of news content; greater emphasis on technology application through AI automation processes; integration of technology to master member tags for personalized recommendations. However, digital transformation also presents deficiencies including information bias, superficialization, and reposting culture. Finally, synthesizing the perspectives of senior managers in the research case, successful indicators of television news digital transformation are provided as reference for academia and industry, including: establishing an integrated newsroom that merges television and internet, utilizing AI to optimize workflows, integrating platform resources and building omni-media service capabilities, with the ultimate goal of transforming into a technology media institution that leverages influence to create positive value for society. |
Reference: | 〈三立新聞台〉(2025年7月29日),在《維基百科》。https://zh.wikipedia.org/zh-tw/%E4%B8%89%E7%AB%8B%E6%96%B0%E8%81%9E%E5%8F%B0 王文科、王智弘(2010)。〈質的研究的信度和效度〉,《彰化師大教育學報》,17,20-50。 https://doi.org/10.6769/JENCUE.201006.0029 文化內容策進院(2024年8月)。〈2023年臺灣文化內容消費趨勢調查報告〉【調查報告】。https://taicca.tw/uploads/userfiles/download/20240802/2023%20Taiwan%20consumption%20trend%20of%20culture%20content_report_n2.pdf 文化部(2019年8月)。〈新媒體跨平台內容產製計畫〉【計畫書】。https://file.moc.gov.tw/001/Upload/470/relfile/10329/22/821d0a53-7df3-411f-9483-ee45bb08e9c4.pdf 公共電視(2012年6月30日)。〈類比訊號關閉 邁入數位電視時代〉【新聞稿】。https://news.pts.org.tw/article/214142 公共電視(2025)。〈公共電視2025年第一季 收視季報告〉。【報告】 chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://info-material.pts.org.tw/prg/tv_rating/2025tv_rating_q1.pdf 天下雜誌(2024年1月10日)。〈以 Hybrid 思維培育混血人才,推動數位升級,TVBS 成立 30 週年新里程,正式轉型「科技媒體公司」〉【新聞稿】。https://www.cw.com.tw/article/5128828 台灣數位媒體應用曁行銷協會(2024年7月22日)。〈2023台灣數位廣告量統計報告〉。https://drive.google.com/file/d/1av1ygYI0u_DgsgNcup-VMgc4N5fbqNFX/view 米狄亞(2023 年 2 月 22 日)。〈TVBS 囊括電視網路新聞雙料冠軍! 網路流量權威ComScore 公布《TVBS 新聞網》奪全台第一〉,《TVBS 新聞網》。https://news.tvbs.com.tw/tech/2031869 米狄亞(2025 年 5 月 21 日)。〈TVBS再獲全台「資訊類」、「旅遊類」媒體流量第一〉,《TVBS 新聞網》。https://news.tvbs.com.tw/tech/2876908 吳家豪(2022年4月1日)。〈新聞台YouTube直播喊卡 授權不對等引系統商不滿〉,《中央通訊社》。https://www.cna.com.tw/news/ahel/202204010223.aspx 林照真(2011)。〈探索數位新聞聚合現象-以臺灣手機新聞為例〉。《中華傳播學會2011年會論文》。http://www.tcataiwan.org/paperdetail.asp?HP_ID=1366 林照真(2013)。〈為什麼聚合?有關台灣電視新聞轉借新媒體訊息之現象分析與批判〉。《中華傳播學會》,37,3-40。https://doi.org/10.6195/cjcr.2013.23.01 林照真(2017)。《新聞,在轉捩點上:數位時代的新聞轉型與聚合》。聯經出版公司。 林翠絹(2010)。〈 TV blogging: A multiple case study of blog management in Taiwan. 〉。《資訊社會研究》,18,275-306。 https://doi.org/10.29843/JCCIS.201001.0005 林翠絹(2014)。〈整合電視新聞室實務及工作流程之改變: 早期採用者之個案分析〉,《傳播管理學刊》,15(1),1-29。https://tpl.ncl.edu.tw/NclService/JournalContentDetail?SysId=A15018633 林翠絹(2018)。〈數位優先新聞室:《 海峽時報》 網絡新聞匯流與轉型分析〉。《傳播管理學刊》,(43), 73-102。 https://doi.org/10.30180/CS.201801_(43).0005 林淑惠(2025年6月23日)。〈TVBS擁抱AI轉型 自建SaaS平台AIWIZE助新聞生產〉。《工商時報》。 https://www.ctee.com.tw/news/20250622700528-430503 邱瀚生(2021)。〈專法與否 在摸索與嘗試中逐漸完善OTT-TV之發展與管理-以臺灣為例〉。《NCC NEWS季刊》,15(3)。https://newsweb.ncc.gov.tw/202109/ch3.html 柯舜智(2012)。〈電視不逝, 只是轉形:從科技觀點再論電視與社會的互動〉。《中華傳播學刊》,(22), 19-44。 https://doi.org/10.6195/cjcr.2012.22.02 柯舜智(2023)。〈台灣電視節目60年:電視傳播科技對台灣電視節目製作的影響〉。《翰蘆圖書》,220-248。 財團法人台灣網路資訊中心(2024年10月)。〈2024台灣網路報告〉【調查報告】。https://report.twnic.tw/2024/ 益普索(2020年12月23日)。〈打敗傳統電視,異軍突起的串流影音平台!〉【統計報告】。https://www.ipsos.com/en-tw/dabaichuantongdianshiyijuntuqidechuanliuyingyinpingtai 翁芊儒(2021年12月22日)。〈CDP平台吹進臺灣,iKala資料科學家點出2大推力加速企業更需整合顧客資料。《ithome》。https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/148405 郭又華(2024年4月29日)。〈徹底翻新數據架構及開發思維,老牌電視臺靠IT搶新時代市場〉,《iThome》。https://www.ithome.com.tw/people/162571 郭又華(2025年5月23日)。〈將現代科技注入傳統媒體思維,TVBS用大數據和AI自我改造〉,《iThome》。 https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/169093 郭又華(2025年5月23日)。〈從Martech到AI,TVBS用數據驅動數位通路經營〉,《iThome》。 https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/169098 郭又華(2025年5月23日)。〈處處靠AI提升人員效率,不只改造工作流程,更強化商業模式〉,《iThome》。 https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/169106 陳百齡(2016)。〈追分趕:新聞組織的時間結構化策略–以報社圖表產製為例〉。《新聞學研究》。127,75-177。https://doi.org/10.30386/MCR.201604_(127).0003 張文強(2005)。〈新聞工作的常規樣貌: 平淡與熱情的對峙〉。《新聞學研究》。84,1-40。https://doi.org/10.30386/MCR.200507_(84).0001 國家通訊傳播委員會(2020)。《網際網路視聽服務管理法草案總說明》。國家通訊傳播委員會。chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.ncc.gov.tw/chinese/files/20072/5306_43455_200722_1.pdf 國家通訊傳播委員會(2024)。《112年我國傳播市場調查結果》。國家通訊傳播委員會。https://www.ncc.gov.tw/ aiwan /files/24010/5649_49759_240109_3.pdf 國家通訊傳播委員會(2024)。《113 年第 1 季有線廣播電視訂戶數》。 https://www.ncc.gov.tw/chinese/news_detail.aspx?site_content_sn=1979&sn_f=50213 國際廣告協會(2024,9月26日)。《數位影音廣告市場持續擴大!一覽 DMA 台灣數位廣告報告,從動蕩市場中找尋策略新方向》。https://iaataipei.org.tw/news/article/273 經濟部(2022年5月)。〈小辭典—API(Application Programming Interface)〉【電子報】。https://www.tipo.gov.tw/tw/cp-886-905009-b1cb7-1.html 彭慧明、黃晶琳(2024年11月10日)。〈OTT TV「廣告」模式 成下個決戰點〉。《聯合新聞網》。https://udn.com/news/story/7240/8349542 萬文隆(2024)。〈深度訪談在質性研究中的應用〉。《生活科技教育月刊》,37(4), 17,17-23 。 https://doi.org/10.6232/LTE.2004.37(4).4 葛傳富(2005)。〈台灣電視新聞產製數位化的研究─以民視、年代、大愛電視台為例〉。世新大學傳播管理學研究所碩士論文。【台灣博碩士論文知識加值系統】 https://hdl.handle.net/11296/t36dj4 廖培珊、伊慶春、章英華(2002)。〈調查資料之三角交叉分析: 以大學社區生活品質之評估為例〉。《調查研究》,(1),105-131。 https://doi.org/10.7014/SR.2002040004 潘韜宇(2023 年 2 月 3 日)。〈網路流量權威 ComScore 公布 《TVBS 新聞網》獲流量之冠〉。《立報傳媒》。https://www.limedia.tw/comm/36011/ 顏理謙(2016年10月14日)。〈內容決勝負!台灣OTT百家爭鳴〉。《數位時代》。https://www.bnext.com.tw/article/41346/taiwan-ott 羅世宏(2021年10月12日)。〈付費訂閱數位新聞是無可避免的趨勢──從兩份百年大報談起〉。《鏡傳媒》。https://www.mirrormedia.mg/story/20211012web004 羅惠馨(計劃主持人)、劉柏立、陳思豪、羅惠馨、徐千惠、汪瑤葳 葉心妤、周庭宇、郭信儀、鄧翔靖、程羿霖、巫敏慧。(2024)。113 年度通訊傳播市場發展概況 與趨勢調查委託研究案 傳播市場調查結果報告。國家通訊傳播委員會財團法人台灣經濟研究院。chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.ncc.gov.tw/chinese/files/25010/5732_51001_250102_3.pdf 虞煥榮(2022)。《台灣新聞媒體數位經營轉型之研究》。文化大學新聞系寄新聞研究所博士論文。https://ndltd.ncl.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi/ccd=h3XJxx/record?r1=1&h1=0#XXX 劉蕙苓(2009)。《探索廣告主導向新聞: 置入性行銷對電視新聞常規與記者專業性的影響》。政治大學新聞學研究所博士論文。 【國立政治大學博碩士論文全文影像系統】 http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/cgi-bin/gs32/gsweb.cgi?o=dallcdr&s=id=%22G0093451501%22.&searchmode=basic 劉蕙苓(2014)。〈匯流下的變貌:網路素材使用對電視新聞常規的影響〉。《新聞學研究》,121,41-87。 https://DOI: 10.30386/MCR.201410_(121).0002 劉昌德、蔡蕙如、洪貞玲、張春炎(2023)。〈 營收破壞, 流通依賴: 數位平台對臺灣報業與雜誌的經濟衝擊〉。《中華傳播學刊》,43,7-55。https://doi.org/10.53106/172635812023060043001 劉千綾、王心妤(2023年6月25日)。〈民視將推全台首名AI主播 NCC要求說明〉。《中央社》。https://www.cna.com.tw/news/afe/202306250116.aspx?topic=3397 鍾布、黃煜、周一凝(2014)。〈新媒體時代的網路新聞研究前沿〉, 《傳播與社會學刊》,29,235-265。https://www.airitilibrary.com/Article/Detail/P20180326001-201407-201804200024-201804200024-235-265 聯利媒體股份有限公司(2025年8月15日)。《TVBS歷史事紀》。https://www.tvbs.com.tw/ours/company/growth-record 蘇蘅(2002)。〈電視新聞在台灣的發展〉,《 傳播研究簡訊》,31,9-12。https://doi.org/10.6335/CRN.2002.31(4) BBC(2022年10月14日)。〈BBC成立100週年:塑造英國廣播公司的十個人事物〉,《BBC NEWS中文》。https://www.bbc.com/zhongwen/trad/uk-63240455 BBC News [@bbcnews]. (2025, August 6). Instagram粉絲數據:29,000,000人 [Social media analytics]。Instagram。(2025年8月6日),取自https://www.instagram.com/bbcnews/ Meta。〈發佈商內容與 Facebook《社群守則》〉。上網日期:2025年5月27日,取自https://www.Facebook.com/business/help/201148151829614?id=208060977200861 5 reasons why CNN is a champion at social distribution. (2018, November 28). News Whip. https://www.newswhip.com/2018/11/cnn-success/ Allyn, B., & Ruwitch, J. (2025, July 31). Online news publishers face 'extinction-level event' from Google's AI-powered search. National Public Radio. https://www.npr.org/2025/07/31/nx-s1-5484118/google-ai-overview-online-publishers Annual Report and Accounts - Our assessment of the BBC’s performance over the last 12 months. (2024). Committee of Public Accounts. https://www.bbc.com/aboutthebbc/reports/annualreport Ashuri, T., & Frenkel, A. (2017). Online/offscreen: On changing technology and practices in television journalism. Convergence, 23(2), 148-165. BBC News announces savings and digital reinvestment plans. (2023). The British Broadcasting Corporation(BBC). https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2023/bbc-news-announces-savings-and-digital-reinvestment-plans BBC Digital- Forty-Sixth Report of Session 2022–23. (2023). Committee of Public Accounts. https://publications.parliament.uk/pa/cm5803/cmselect/cmpubacc/736/report.html BBC Annual Plan promises continued transformation to deliver more for audiences. (2025). Committee of Public Accounts. https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/2025/bbc-annual-plan-promises-continued-transformation BBC Annual Plan promises continued transformation to deliver more for audiences. (2025). The BBC has published its Annual Plan for 2025/26. https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2025/bbc-annual-plan-promises-continued-transformation BEREC.(2016). Report on OTT services. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://www.berec.europa.eu/sites/default/files/files/document_register_store/2016/2/BoR_%2816%29_35_Report_on_OTT_services.pdf Boczkowski, P. J. (2009). Technology, monitoring, and imitation in contemporary news work. Communication, Culture & Critique, 2(1), 39-59. Breslin, M., & Buchanan, R. (2008). On the case study method of research and teaching in design. Design Issues, 24(1), 36-40. Burgess, J., & Hurcombe, E. (2021). Digital journalism as symptom, response, and agent of change in the platformed media environment. In Definitions of digital journalism (studies) (pp. 46-54). Routledge. Business Insights. (2023, March 10). Over The Top (OTT) Services Market Size, Share & Industry Analysis, By OTT Service (Online Services and Managed Services), By Type (OTT Communication services, OTT Media services, and OTT Applications services), By Platform (Smartphones, Smart TVs, Laptops Desktops & Tablets, and Others), and Regional Forecast, 2024-2032. Retrieved March 10, 2025, from https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/industry-reports/over-the-top-services-market-100506. Chen, Y. N. K. (2019). Competitions between OTT TV platforms and traditional television in Taiwan: A Niche analysis. Telecommunications Policy, 43(9), 101793. Chua, S. (2019). A Short History of Disruptive Journalism Technologies: 1960–1990: Will Mari, New York, NY: Routledge, 2019, 105 pp., $60 (hbk.) ISBN: 9780815367918. Digital Journalism, 8(3), 442–444. https://doi.org/10.1080/21670811.2019.1679030 Creech, B. (2020). Book Review: A Short History of Disruptive Journalism Technologies: 1960–1990, by Will Mari. Cook, J. (2016). Netflix launches in 130 countries, CEO Reed Hastings calls it the ‘birth of a global TV network’. (2016, January 6).Geek Wire. https://www.geekwire.com/2016/netflix-launches-in-130-countries-ceo-reed-hastings-calls-it-the-birth-of-a-global-tv-network/ Cummings, D. (2014). The DNA of a television news story: Technological influences on TV news production. Electronic News, 8(3), 198-215. Cunningham, S., & Silver, J. (2013). Screen distribution and the new King Kongs of the online world. Springer. Dahlgren, P. (1981). TV news as a social relation. Media, Culture & Society, 3(3), 291-302. Dahlgren, P. (1986). Beyond information: TV news as a cultural discourse Deuze, M. (2001). Online journalism. https://firstmonday.org/ojs/index.php/fm/article/download/893/802?inline=1 Dhiman, D. B. (2023). Unleashing the Power of Television Broadcasting in the Digital Age: A Critical Review. Available at SSRN 4598192. Donahue, D. (2024, August 12). NBC News is #1 Across the Board for 2024 Paris Olympics. NBC NEWS.https://nbcuniversalnewsgroup.com/nbcnews/2024/08/12/nbc-news-is-1-across-the-board-for-2024-paris-olympics/ Dutta, S., & Gangopadhyay, S. (2019). Digital journalism: Theorizing on present times. Media Watch, 10(3), 713-722. Edosomwan, S., Prakasan, S. K., Kouame, D., Watson, J., & Seymour, T. (2011). The history of social media and its impact on business. Journal of Applied Management and entrepreneurship, 16(3), 79. https://www.proquest.com/docview/889143980?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true&sourcetype=Scholarly%20Journals Evens, T., & Donders, K. (2018). Platform power and policy in transforming television markets. London: Palgrave Macmillan. European Parliament. (2023). TV still main source for news but social media is gaining ground. [Announcement]. https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20231115IPR11303/tv-still-main-source-for-news-but-social-media-is-gaining-ground Ferreira, T. (2025). Sky News overhauls for digital future, plots move to premium pay news content with increased AI as traditional TV news declines in 'Sky News 2030' strategy. TV with Thinus. https://teeveetee.blogspot.com/2025/01/sky-news-overhauls-for-digital-future.html Fink, E. J. (1995). Book review of Market-Driven Journalism: Let the Citizen Beware?. Journal of Media Economics, 8(3), 125-128. Fitzgerald, S. (2019). Over-the-top video services in India: Media imperialism after globalization. Media Industries Journal, 6(2), 00-00. Fletcher, R., & Nielsen, R. K. (2018). Are people incidentally exposed to news on social media? A comparative analysis. New media & society, 20(7), 2450-2468. Havick, J. (2000). The impact of the Internet on a television-based society. Technology in society, 22(2), 273-287. Heinonen, A. (1999). Journalism in the age of the net: Changing society, changing profession. Helmond, A. (2015). The platformization of the web: Making web data platform ready. Social media+ society, 1(2), 2056305115603080. Herbert, D., Lotz, A. D., & Marshall, L. (2019). Approaching media industries comparatively: A case study of streaming. International journal of cultural studies, 22(3), 349-366. Hermida, A., Fletcher, F., Korell, D., & Logan, D. (2012). Share, like, recommend: Decoding the social media news consumer. Journalism studies, 13(5-6), 815-824. Khan, M. L. (2017). Social media engagement: What motivates user participation and consumption on YouTube?. Computers in human behavior, 66, 236-247. Higgins-Dobney, C. L., & Sussman, G. (2013). The growth of TV news, the demise of the journalism profession. Media, Culture & Society, 35(7), 847-863. Howarth, J. (2024, February 21). 30+ Cord Cutting Statistics (2024-2027),. Exploding Topics. https://explodingtopics.com/blog/cord-cutting-stats How BBC News Reach New Audiences on Social Media. (2016, January 27). News Whip. https://www.newswhip.com/2016/01/how-bbc-news-connect-with-their-audience-on-social-media/ Hsiao, R. L., Ou, S. H., & Suseno, Y. (2015, December). Re-contextualisation of resources under constraints for developing innovative practices. In ISPIM Innovation. https://www.proquest.com/docview/1780004173?pq-origsite=gscholar&fromopenview=true&sourcetype=Conference%20Papers%20&%20Proceedings Jenkins, H. (2018). Convergence culture, revisited. Etkileşim, (2), 10-19. Johnson, J. M., & Rowlands, T. (2012). The interpersonal dynamics of in-depth interviewing. The SAGE handbook of interview research: The complexity of the craft, 99-113. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2010). Users of the world, unite! The challenges and opportunities of Social Media. Business horizons, 53(1), 59-68. Kaplan, A. M. (2012). If you love something, let it go mobile: Mobile marketing and mobile social media 4x4. Business horizons, 55(2), 129-139. Kaplan, A. M., & Haenlein, M. (2012). Social media: back to the roots and back to the future. Journal of systems and information technology, 14(2), 101-104.ISO 690 Karatsareas, P. (2022). Semi-structured interviews. Research methods in language attitudes, 99-113. Katz, E. (2009). The end of television?. The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science, 625(1), 6-18. Kaya, T. (2020). The changes in the effects of social media use of Cypriots due to COVID-19 pandemic. Technology in society, 63, 101380. Kobayashi. (2014, March-December). The direction of television in the internet age– Understanding the current circumstances in Asia in the context of media theory. 22nd JAMCO Online International Symposium. https://www.jamco.or.jp/en/symposium/22/8/ Koblin, J. (2024, July 10). CNN Cuts 100 Jobs, and Announces Plan for Digital Subscription Product.The New York Times. https://www.nytimes.com/2024/07/10/business/media/cnn-layoffs-subscription-product.html Koichi, K. (2014, March to December). The Direction of Television in the Internet Age – Understanding the Current Circumstances in Asia in the Context of Media Theory. 22nd JAMCO Oline International Symposium. https://www.jamco.or.jp/en/symposium/22/ Landscape Across All Platforms. (2024, August 13). NBCUniversal. https://www.nbcuniversal.com/article/nbcuniversals-presentation-spectacular-paris-olympics-dominates-media-landscape-across-all-platforms Lawson‐Borders, G. (2003). Integrating new media and old media: Seven observations of convergence as a strategy for best practices in media organizations. International Journal on Media Management, 5(2), 91-99. Learn how the BBC is working to strengthen trust and transparency in online news. (2017). The British Broadcasting Corporation(BBC). https://www.bbc.com/news/help-41670342 Lee, S., & Peng, T. Q. (2024). Understanding audience behavior with digital traces: past, present, and future. Digital Journalism, 12(8), 1140-1164. Legard, R., Keegan, J., & Ward, K. (2003). In-depth interviews. Qualitative research practice: A guide for social science students and researchers, 6(1), 138-169. Lin, T. T., & Oranop, C. (2016). Responding to media convergence: Regulating multi-screen television services in Thailand. Telematics and informatics, 33(2), 722-732. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0736585315000842 Ljungstrom, P., Maltby, G., & Speltz, J.(2023, November 14). “The Role of YouTubeConnected TV in Offline Action & Behavior Change.” Ipsos. Lull, J. (2021). Living with television and the internet. New media & society, 23(7), 1850-1862. Lundblad, J. P. (2003). A review and critique of Rogers’ diffusion of innovation theory as it applies to organizations. Organization Development Journal, 21(4), 50. Lotz, A. D. (2009). What is US television now?. The annals of the American academy of political and social science, 625(1), 49-59. Lotz, A. D. (2014). The television will be revolutionized. In The Television Will Be Revolutionized, Second Edition. New York University Press. Lotz, A. D. (2018). Evolution or revolution? Television in transformation. Critical Studies in Television, 13(4), 491-494. Mann, C. (2022, January 24). Survey: 1 in 20 young adults watch BBC live. Advanced-Television. https://www.advanced-television.com/2022/01/24/survey-1-in-20-young-adults-watch-bbc-live/ Mari, W. T. (2021). Early Development of News Sites in the United Kingdom and the United States in the 1990s: Exploring Trans-Atlantic Connections. TMG Journal for Media History, 24(1-2). Mason, A. N., Narcum, J., & Mason, K. (2021). Social media marketing gains importance after Covid-19. Cogent Business & Management, 8(1), 1870797. McManus, J. H. (1994). Market-driven journalism: Let the citizen beware? Newbury Park, CA: Sage. Miller, R. L. (2015). Rogers’ innovation diffusion theory (1962, 1995). In Information seeking behavior and technology adoption: Theories and trends (pp. 261-274). IGI Global. Mitchelstein, E., & Boczkowski, P. J. (2009). Between tradition and change: A review of recent research on online news production. Journalism, 10(5), 562-586. Murugesan, S. (2007). Understanding Web 2.0. IT professional, 9(4), 34-41. NBCUniversal's Presentation of Spectacular Paris Olympics Dominates Media Newman, N., Fletcher, R., Robertson, C. T., Ross Arguedas, A., & Nielsen, R. K. (2024). Reuters Institute digital news report 2024. https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/sites/default/files/2024-06/RISJ_DNR_2024_Digital_v10%20lr.pdf#page=150.08 Newman, N. (2024, June 17). Overview and key findings of the 2024 Digital News Report. Reuters Institute digital news report 2024. https://reutersinstitute.politics.ox.ac.uk/digital-news-report/2024/dnr-executive-summary Nguyen, A. (2008). FACING “THE FABULOUS MONSTER” The traditional media's fear-driven innovation culture in the development of online news. Journalism studies, 9(1), 91-104. Nielsen, R., & Sambrook, R. (2016). What is happening to television news?. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism. Office of Communication. (2024, July 31). Gen Z swerves traditional broadcast TV as less than half tune in weekly. [Published]. https://www.ofcom.org.uk/media-use-and-attitudes/media-habits-adults/gen-z-swerves-traditional-broadcast-tv-as-less-than-half-tune-in-weekly/ O’Regan, G. (2018). Email Communication. In The Innovation in Computing Companion: A Compendium of Select, Pivotal Inventions (pp. 123-126). Cham: Springer International Publishing. O'Reilly, T. (2005, September 30). What Is Web 2.0:Design Patterns and Business Models for the Next Generation of Software. O'Reilly. https://www.oreilly.com/pub/a/web2/archive/what-is-web-20.html?page=1 https://www.mediawatch.org.tw/taxonomy/term/45 Park, E. A. (2018). Business strategies of Korean TV players in the age of over-the-top (OTT) video service. International Journal of Communication, 12, 22. Park, S., & Kwon, Y. (2019). Research on the Relationship between the Growth of OTT Service Market and the Change in the Structure of the Pay-TV Market. Patton, M. Q. (2002). Qualitative research & evaluation methods (3rd ed.). Sage Publications, Inc. Pavlik, J. (2000). The impact of technology on journalism. Journalism studies, 1(2), 229-237. Pavlik, J. V. (2021). Engaging journalism: News in the time of the COVID-19 pandemic. SEARCH Journal of Media and Communication Research, 13(1), 1-17. Paul Williams, The Computerized Newspaper: A Practical Guide for Systems Users (Oxford: Heinemann Professional Publishing Ltd., 1990), 15, 283. Pew Research Center. (2024, September 17). News Platform Fact Sheet. [FACT SHEET]. https://www.pewresearch.org/journalism/fact-sheet/news-platform-fact-sheet/ Plan to deliver a digital-first BBC. (2022, May 27). BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/mediacentre/2022/plan-to-deliver-a-digital-first-bbc/ Poell, T., & Borra, E. (2012). Twitter, YouTube, and Flickr as platforms of alternative journalism: The social media account of the 2010 Toronto G20 protests. Journalism, 13(6), 695-713. Poell, T., Nieborg, D., & Van Dijck, J. (2019). Platformisation. Internet policy review, 8(4), 1-13. Quandt, T., & Singer, J. B. (2009). Convergence and cross-platform content production. In The handbook of journalism studies (pp. 150-164). Routledge. Quandt, T. (2024). Euphoria, disillusionment and fear: Twenty-five years of digital journalism. Journalism, 25(5), 1186-1203. Radsch, C. C. (2023). Platformization and media capture: a framework for regulatory analysis of media-related platform regulations. UCLA JL & Tech., 28, 175. Ran, W. E. I. (2023). 新冠疫情與數字媒體. 傳播與社會學刊, (63), v-viii. Ren, J., Dong, H., Popovic, A., Sabnis, G., & Nickerson, J. (2024). Digital platforms in the news industry: how social media platforms impact traditional media news viewership. European Journal of Information Systems, 33(1), 1-18. Sacco, V. (2016). How does social media shape media convergence? The case of journalists covering war and conflict. Media Convergence Handbook-Vol. 1: Journalism, Broadcasting, and Social Media Aspects of Convergence, 363-386. Salaverría-Aliaga, R. (2019). Digital journalism: 25 years of research. Review article. Singer, J. B., Hermida, A., Domingo, D., Heinonen, A., Paulussen, S., Quandt, T., ... & Vujnovic, M. (2011). Participatory journalism. Malden, MA: John Wiley & Sons. Sixto-García, J., Silva-Rodríguez, A., Rodríguez-Vázquez, A. I., & López-García, X. (2023). Redefining journalism narratives, distribution strategies, and user involvement based on innovation in digital native media. Journalism, 24(6), 1322-1341. Stake, R. E. (1978). The case study method in social inquiry. Educational researcher, 7(2), 5-8. Statista. (2023, July). Time spent per day with digital versus traditional media in the United States from 2011 to 2025. https://www.statista.com/statistics/565628/time-spent-digital-traditional-media-usa/October 2023 Statista. (2023, October). Pay TV penetration rate in the United States from 2005 to 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/467842/pay-tv-penetration-rate-usa/ Statista. (2024, March). Number of net subscriber losses among pay TV providers in the United States from 2014 to 2023. https://www.statista.com/statistics/819243/cable-company-total-subscriber-loss/ Statista. (2024, July). Distribution of YouTube users worldwide as of July 2024, by age group and gender. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1287137/youtube-global-users-age-gender-distribution/ Statista. (2025, January). OTT Video. https://www.statista.com/outlook/amo/media/tv-video/ott-video/worldwide Strang, D., & Soule, S. A. (1998). Diffusion in organizations and social movements: From hybrid corn to poison pills. Annual review of sociology, 24(1), 265-290. Spigel, L., & Olsson, J. (Eds.). (2004). Television after TV: Essays on a Medium in Transition. Duke University Press. Taylor-Watt, D. (2014, March 11). Introducing the new BBC iPlayer. BBC. https://www.bbc.co.uk/webarchive/https%3A%2F%2Fwww.bbc.co.uk%2Fblogs%2Finternet%2Fentries%2F3c7c6172-c3e7-34cf-9c04-4b40458c4a6e Teves, E. C. (2016). Breaking Television News: Is Social Media Coverage You Can Count On?. University of the Incarnate Word. Tobitt, C. (2022, January 20). How BBC News topped 20m Instagram followers – and why it has stayed away from TikTok,.Press Gazette. https://pressgazette.co.uk/news/bbc-instagram-strategy-tiktok/ Tobitt, C. (2022, February 10). Why Sky News, unlike the BBC, is embracing TikTok and Snapchat. Press Gazette. https://pressgazette.co.uk/news/sky-news-tiktok-snapchat-dumb-down/ Tobitt, C. (2025, January 30). Sky News plans for life after 2030 with ‘premium video’ focus and possible paid content. Press Gazette. https://pressgazette.co.uk/news/sky-news-tiktok-snapchat-dumb-down/ Tom Wheeler.(2015). STATEMENT OF CHAIRMAN TOM WHEELER. FCC(Federal Communications Commission). chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://docs.fcc.gov/public/attachments/FCC-14-210A2.pdf Turness, D. (2025, June 2). Introducing BBC Verify Live - an exciting step towards even greater transparency. BBC. https://www.bbc.com/mediacentre/articles/2025/bbc-verify-live Van Dijck, J., & Poell, T. (2013). Understanding social media logic. Media and communication, 1(1), 2-14. VanWynsberghe, R., & Khan, S. (2007). Redefining case study. International journal of qualitative methods, 6(2), 80-94. Vetter, R. J., Spell, C., & Ward, C. (1994). Mosaic and the world wide web. Computer, 27(10), 49-57. Waisbord, S. (2021). The 5Ws and 1H of digital journalism. In Definitions of Digital Journalism (Studies) (pp. 38-45). Routledge. Waterson, J. (2018, Oct 28). Sounds of the youth? BBC radio app targets next generation. The Guardian. https://www.theguardian.com/media/2018/oct/28/bbc-bosses-call-for-radio-rethink-ahead-of-bbc-sounds-launch Williams, R. (1975). Television: Technology and cultural form. New York: Schocken. Ying, L. C. F., & Hung, W. H. (2021, December 3-7). Digital Transformations in Taiwanese TV Industry [Paper presentation]. Proceedings of the 21st International Conference on Electronic Business (pp. 605-609). ICEB’21. Nanjing, China. Zrzavy, P (2007). Book Review: Amanda D. Lotz, The Television Will Be Revolutionized. New York University Press. chrome-extension://efaidnbmnnnibpcajpcglclefindmkaj/https://cinema.usc.edu/archivedassets/096/15646.pdf |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 傳播學院碩士在職專班 112941007 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0112941007 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [傳播學院碩士在職專班] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Description |
Size | Format | |
100701.pdf | | 2655Kb | Adobe PDF | 0 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|