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政大機構典藏 > 理學院 > 心理學系 > 期刊論文 > Item 140.119/158886

Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/158886

Title:	Cross-cultural analysis of eye-movement patterns in visual scene perception: a comparison of seven cultural samples
Authors:	蔡介立 Tsai, Jie-Li;Čeněk, J.;Halámková, D.;Caha, J.;al, et
Contributors:	心理系
Keywords:	Eye-tracking;Scene perception;Cross-cultural research;Holistic and analytic perception
Date:	2025-08
Issue Date:	2025-08-21 09:34:35 (UTC+8)
Abstract:	This eye-tracking research investigates cross-cultural similarities and differences in visual attention in complex scenes free-viewing perception. The study utilizes 70 real-world photos with one or two focal objects as stimulus materials. The study examines the amount of time spent on focal objects, saccadic lengths, temporal changes in saccadic lengths and factors that influence these metrics. Data were collected between 2020 and 2022 from seven cultural samples in Africa, East Asia, Europe, and the Near East (N = 408). Contrary to initial hypotheses, the findings challenge the expected order of countries in terms of attention toward objects. Participants from Taiwan, assumed to exhibit holistic patterns, displayed the most holistic viewing pattern. Surprisingly, participants from Germany and Czechia did not significantly differ from those in Taiwan. Furthermore, participants from Ghana and Türkiye, expected to be moderate, showed the most analytic pattern. This challenges preconceived notions and contributes to understanding patterns of scene perception in underrepresented countries. Additional analyses explored the relationship between number and size of focal objects and dwell time, as well as the potential influence of sociodemographic variables, on dwell time.
Relation:	Scientific Reports, Vol.15, Article number: 28574
Data Type:	article
DOI 連結:	https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-025-12724-x
DOI:	10.1038/s41598-025-12724-x
Appears in Collections:	[心理學系] 期刊論文

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