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| 題名: | 過度自信與新冠疫情對公司成本僵固性之影響 Overconfidence, Covid-19, and Cost Stickiness |
| 作者: | 胡憶文 Hu, I-Wen |
| 貢獻者: | 徐愛恩 Tsui, Ai-An 胡憶文 Hu, I-Wen |
| 關鍵詞: | 經理人過度自信 成本僵固性 新冠肺炎疫情 Managerial overconfidence Cost stickiness Covid-19 pandemic |
| 日期: | 2025 |
| 上傳時間: | 2025-08-04 14:54:02 (UTC+8) |
| 摘要: | 本研究旨在探討過度自信經理人與成本僵固性之關係,並加入新冠疫情對於經理人決策的影響進行分析。成本僵固性係指公司在面對銷售下滑時,成本未等比例調降的現象,此外,隨著近年來心理學議題的盛行,以及新冠疫情對全球產業供應鏈的影響,本研究在此背景下誕生。 本研究以2015年至2023年臺灣上市(櫃)公司為研究樣本,使用Stata軟體進行實證研究法,採用迴歸模型檢驗過度自信經理人對成本僵固性之影響,並以經理人對資產超額投資進行分析,衡量經理人是否過度自信。 實證結果顯示,疫情期間成本僵固性會增強,且過度自信經理人仍然維持原有策略。期望本研究有助於添新冠疫情對公司績效影響之相關文獻,增加經理人特質對公司成本制度影響的了解,為公司未來制定有效的組織策略提供實務上的參考。 This study examines the relationship between managerial overconfidence and cost stickiness, while also analyzing effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on managerial decision-making. Cost stickiness refers to costs do not decrease proportionally when a company's sales decline. With increasing attention to managerial psychology and the impact of the COVID-19 on global supply chains, this study was conducted under this context. Using a sample of firms listed on the Taiwan Stock Exchange and Taipei Exchange from 2015 to 2023, this study conducts an empirical analysis using Stata software. A regression model is applied to examine the effects of managerial overconfidence on cost stickiness. Managerial overconfidence is measured by analyzing asset overinvestment. The empirical results indicate that cost stickiness intensified during the COVID-19 pandemic, and that overconfident managers continued to adhere to their original strategies. This study seeks to contribute to the literature on the impact of the pandemic on firm performance. This study also seeks to enhance understanding of how managerial traits affect cost behavior, and offers practical insights for developing effective organizational strategies in the future. |
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| 描述: | 碩士 國立政治大學 會計學系 112353108 |
| 資料來源: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0112353108 |
| 資料類型: | thesis |
| 顯示於類別: | [會計學系] 學位論文
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