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    題名: Twelve-month-old infants rationally attribute goals to inanimate objects
    作者: 黃啟泰
    Huang, Chi-Tai;He, Jin-Zhou;Chiang, Wen-Chi
    貢獻者: 心理系
    關鍵詞: Goal attribution;Principle of rational action;Action understanding;Agency;Teleological accounts
    日期: 2025-08
    上傳時間: 2025-07-07 10:32:10 (UTC+8)
    摘要: This study investigated whether infants use context-sensitive behavioral cues to view the movements of an inanimate object as goal-directed, and use this representation to predict its future behavior. Twelve-month-old infants (N = 48, 38 % female, all Asian) were habituated to a circle consistently jumping over an obstacle on the way to a toy. In one condition, the circle launched by itself; in the other, it was launched by a rod. The motion patterns of the two circles were identical including characteristics such as equifinality, persistence, and efficiency. In the test events, the toy observed in the habituation was switched to a different location and a new toy was introduced in the old toy's previous location. Infants dishabituated to the change in the goal toy across conditions. Goal attribution in early action understanding is thus flexible: infants use the principle of rational action to justify the current goal, and continue to track it in a changed context.
    關聯: Acta Psychologica, Vol.258, 105196
    資料類型: article
    DOI 連結: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105196
    DOI: 10.1016/j.actpsy.2025.105196
    顯示於類別:[心理學系] 期刊論文

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