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| Title: | 俄烏戰爭背景下俄羅斯與印度關係之發展
The Development of Russo-Indian Relations in the Context of Russo-Ukrainian War |
| Authors: | 楊濟維
Yang, Ji-Wei |
| Contributors: | 林永芳
Lin, Yong-Fang
楊濟維
Yang, Ji-Wei |
| Keywords: | 俄烏戰爭
俄印戰略夥伴關係
政治互動
軍事合作
經貿合作
Russo-Ukrainian War
Russo-Indian Strategic Partnership
Political interaction
Military cooperation
Economic and trade cooperation |
| Date: | 2024 |
| Issue Date: | 2025-03-03 15:20:39 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 本文主要探討俄烏戰爭下俄羅斯與印度戰略夥伴關係的發展變化。俄羅斯與印度之間的合作關係可以追溯至冷戰時期，國際現實因素使得蘇印兩國建立友好且堅韌的合作關係。後冷戰時期，經過兩國政府的努力，俄印兩國重建互信與互動，並將兩國關係提升至戰略夥伴關係層次。在眾多俄印合作領域中，以政治互動、軍事合作與經貿合作最為顯著。本文將以這三大主題作為研究主軸。俄羅斯與印度在反恐、多極國際秩序、多邊國際組織、元首高峰會與民間交流等議題具有共識。雖然兩國對於這些議題的戰略目標並不相同，但在合作過程具有良好的交流，且均希望在這些議題中能夠極大化國家利益。軍事合作為俄印戰略夥伴關係最重要的支柱之一。蘇聯和俄羅斯與印度在軍售與軍事技術方面有密切合作。俄印軍事合作已經從單純的武器出售提升至技術移轉、聯合研發與聯合生產。俄烏戰爭爆發後，俄羅斯將資源投入烏克蘭戰場，導致對印度的軍售與技術合作出現嚴重延宕，這也使得俄印軍事合作陷入危機。經貿合作為俄羅斯與印度關切之議題之一。冷戰時期蘇聯為印度最大的貿易夥伴，冷戰結束後由於俄印兩國缺乏經濟誘因使得雙邊貿易始終提不起勁。俄烏戰爭期間，印度大量購買俄羅斯便宜的原油使得俄印雙邊貿易額逐年提升，俄印經貿合作也因為能源交易與合作趨於緊密與熱絡。
This thesis mainly focuses on the changes of the development of Russo-Indian Strategic Partnership during the Russo-Ukrainian War. The Russia-India Partnership can be heralded
back to the Cold War era. The international realistic factors made the Soviet Union and India build friendly and robust partnership. Russia and India rebuilt the mutual trust and interaction after the two governments’ efforts and upgraded the relations to the strategic partnership in the
post- Cold War era. The issues of political interaction, military cooperation and economic and trade cooperation are prominent in the Russo-Indian partnership. This thesis will take these three themes as main research fields. Russia and India have consensus on the issues of anti-terrorism, multipolar international order, multilateral international organizations, heads of state summit and civil exchanges.
Although the two countries have different strategic goals in these issues, both have positive interactions in the processes and both hope to maximize the national interests on these issues. Military cooperation is one of the most important pillars of Russo-Indian strategic partnership. The Soviet Union and Russia have had close cooperation with India in the fields of arms sales and military technology. Russia-India military cooperation has elevated from mere arms sales to technology transfer, joint research and production. Russia has poured the resources into the battlefield in Ukraine since the outbreak of the Russo-Ukrainian war, which has led to a serious delay in arms sales and technology cooperation to India. And this puts
Russia-India military cooperation into crisis. Economic and trade cooperation is one of the issues which concerns Russia and India. The Soviet Union was India’s biggest trading partner during the Cold War. The Bilateral trade remained stagnant due to the lack of economic incentives between Russia and India after the end of the Cold War. During the Russo-Ukrainian war, India’s large purchases of Russia’s
cheap crude oil have increased the bilateral trade volume of Russia and India year by year. And the Russo-Indian economic and trade cooperation has also become more close and frequent because of the energy trade and cooperation. |
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歐陽向英 (2023)。以多極對抗單極: 俄羅斯推動多極化的理念與實踐。俄羅斯東歐中亞研究，5(13)，105-122。
劉貴洲、黃浩凱、胡紅民 (2023)。「兩個半球化」 和 「兩個能源圈」: 烏克蘭危機背景下全球能源格局的重塑。俄羅斯東歐中亞研究，1(13)，72-89。
劉思偉 (2022)。印度能源外交新策略: 網絡構件與議程設置。南亞研究季刊，3，16-34。
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| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
俄羅斯研究所
111263011 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111263011 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| Appears in Collections: | [俄羅斯研究所] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
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Description |
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| 301101.pdf | | 5163Kb | Adobe PDF | 0 | View/Open |
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