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    Title: 探討在虛擬實境中化身為超級英雄對高度恐懼的影響
    Exploring the Effect of Becoming a Superhero in Virtual Reality on Fear of Heights
    Authors: 楊沛霓
    Yang, Pei-Ni
    Contributors: 林日璇
    廖峻鋒

    Lin, Jih-Hsuan
    Liao, Chun-Feng

    楊沛霓
    Yang, Pei-Ni
    Keywords: 虛擬實境
    虛擬實境暴露療法
    懼高
    普羅透斯效應
    虛擬化身體現
    自我效能
    自我概念
    Virtual Reality
    Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy
    Fear of Heights
    Proteus Effect
    Avatar Embodiment
    Self-efficacy
    Self-concept
    Date: 2025
    Issue Date: 2025-02-04 15:28:52 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究使用實驗法,以「超級英雄化身」與「普通人化身」作為受試者組間設計(between-subject design)的單因子實驗。觀察參與者在體現不同的虛擬化身類型時,對自我概念的轉變和自我效能程度上是否有顯著差異,並且探討其對高度的恐懼與迴避程度所造成的影響。本研究以自製開發的刺激物進行實驗,共有63位有效參與者完成體驗並填寫後續的問卷和測驗。研究結果發現虛擬化身類型雖然與自我概念和自我效能之間沒有顯著關係,也無法提供中介效果。然而,在對高度的恐懼與迴避程度變項上,發現體現在超級英雄化身組別的參與者,於能夠預測個人實際對高度恐懼與迴避程度的高度詮釋問卷指標中,分數顯著地低於體現在普通人化身的組別。本研究重複地驗證普羅透斯效應的效果,並且首次嘗試將其延伸應用至虛擬懼高情境中進行探討。
    This study employed an experimental method with a single-factor between-subjects design, comparing "superhero avatar embodiment" and "ordinary person avatar embodiment." The research aimed to observe whether significant differences existed in participants' self-concept transformation and self-efficacy levels when embodying different virtual avatars. Additionally, it explored the impact of these factors on fear and avoidance of heights. The experiment was conducted using custom-developed stimuli, with 63 valid participants completing the virtual experience, followed by questionnaires and tests. The results revealed that although avatar type showed no significant relationship with self-concept and self-efficacy and failed to provide a mediating effect, significant differences were observed in fear and avoidance of heights. Specifically, participants embodying a superhero avatar scored significantly lower on the Height Interpretation Questionnaire, a measure predicting actual fear and avoidance of heights, compared to those embodying an ordinary person avatar. This study provides repeated evidence supporting the Proteus Effect and exploratively extends its application to virtual height-fear scenarios.
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    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    數位內容碩士學位學程
    111462008
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0111462008
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[數位內容碩士學位學程] 學位論文

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