English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113822/144841 (79%)
Visitors : 51768806      Online Users : 518
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
    •  Adv. Search
    Home ‧ Login ‧ Upload ‧ Help ‧ About ‧ Administer Goto mobile version


    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/153463


    Title: 中國與西班牙,自1973年以來的法律關係?
    China-Spain, A legal relationship since 1973?
    Authors: 安得里恩
    Talens, Adrian Cuevas
    Contributors: 周一騰
    Joseph Eaton
    安得里恩
    Adrian Cuevas Talens
    Keywords: 西班牙
    法律關係
    中國
    外交承認
    商業
    Spain
    China
    Diplomatic Recognition
    Legal Relationship
    Commerce
    Date: 112
    Issue Date: 2024-09-04 15:19:37 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 西班牙-中國：僅僅是商業關係嗎？本論文旨在研究西班牙在1973年3月9日承認中華人民共和國（PRC）而不再承認中華民國（ROC）的動機。自1952年6月27日以來，西班牙和中華民國一直保持著外交關係。西班牙政府和《紐約時報》等有影響力的報紙明確表示，貿易因素是西班牙決定轉換盟友的最重要因素。然而，這一辯論仍然存在爭議。在這場辯論中，可以找到兩組研究者：第一組是我稱之為保守派的，他們傾向於接受佛朗哥在對外關係中的事實版本；第二組是反動派，他們傾向於將佛朗哥與內部公眾的溝通理解為對內外政治的宣傳。在本論文中，目標是填補學術界在這一主題上的空白，進行嚴肅和中立的研究，探討20世紀的事件如何影響西班牙、PRC和ROC之間的關係，其他國家（美國、蘇聯和歐洲國家）如何對這三者的關係做出貢獻，以及貿易、國際環境、西中內部背景如何影響西班牙轉向PRC。我還將探討1973年承認後的幾十年間的商業因素。本研究設計採用混合方法，使用來自官方文件和報紙的主要來源以及直接訪談。
    Spain-China: A purely commercial relationship? This dissertation aims to study the motivations that conduced to the Spanish recognition of the People’s Republic of China (PCR) to the detriment of the Republic of China (ROC) on March 9, 1973. Spain and the ROC had had diplomatic relations since June 27, 1952. The Spanish government and influential newspapers such as The New York Times unequivocally affirmed the trade factor as the most important element in the Spanish decision to switch allies. Nonetheless, the debate is open. In this debate, two groups of researchers can be found: The first group called in this thesis the preservists, that have tended to subscribe to Franco’s versions of the facts in external relations, and the reactionaries, which have tended to understand Franco’s communications with the internal public as propaganda both in internal and external politics. In this dissertation, the goal will be to fill the gap in Academia on this topic and pose serious and neutral research on how 20 centuries’ episodes marked the relations between Spain, the PCR, and the ROC, how other actors (U.S.A, USSR, and European countries) contributed to the relations of the three and how trade, international circumstances, Spanish-Chinese internal context conditioned the Spanish switch to the PCR. The commercial element in the decades following the 1973 recognition will also be explored. This research design takes a mixed-methods approach using both primary sources from official documents and newspapers as well as direct interviews.
    Reference: 1. Aixalà i Blanch, A. (2005). La política exterior española ante los retos de su politización: Del consenso a la legitimidad. Revista CIDOB d'afers internacionals, 69, 89-105.
    2. Alarcón, D. G. (1978). El poder amarillo del año 2000: Crónica del histórico viaje de los reyes de España a China. Vol. El mundo en que vivimos. Barcelona: L. de Caralt.
    3. Almazán Tomás, V. D. (2005). En el ocaso del Celeste Imperio. Arte chino en las revistas ilustradas españolas durante el reinado del emperador Guangxu (1875–1908). Artigrama, n.m. 20, 457-471.
    6. Álvarez, J. R. (1992). China, caos vital. Central Book Publishing.
    7. Álvarez Morales, M. (1988). Gregorio López-Bravo visto por sus amigos. Madrid: Laredo.
    8. Aramburu, Z. (1960). Desterrado de China. Memorias de un misionero octogenario. Bilbao: El Siglo de las Misiones.
    9. Barbé, E. (2000). Spain and the European Union. Palgrave Macmillan.
    10. Bassets, L. (2010). Reivindicación de la política: Veinte años de relaciones internacionales. Penguin Random House Grupo. ISBN 8483066343.
    11. Bernstein, T. P., & Li, H.-y. (Eds.). (2010). China learns from the Soviet Union, 1949-present. Lanham, MD: Lexington Books.
    12. Borao Mateo, J. E. (2017). Las miradas entre España y China; un siglo de relaciones entre los dos países (1864-1973). Madrid: Miraguano Ediciones. ISBN 978-84-7813-463-2.
    13. Bowie, R. R., & Immerman, R. H. (1998). Waging peace: How Eisenhower shaped an enduring Cold War strategy. New York: Oxford University Press.
    14. Bregolat, E. (2008). La segunda revolución china (1a ed. en Colección booket edición). Destino. ISBN 978-84-233-4038-5. OCLC 433843259.
    15. Brands, H. W. (1993). The devil we knew: Americans and the Cold War. New York: Oxford University Press.
    16. Bridges, R. (1996). China and Europe: 1949-1995. London: Routledge.
    17. Bunkar, B. S. (1984). Sino-French diplomatic relations: 1964-81. China Report, 20(1), 41-52.
    18. Burns, J. (1987). The land that lost its heroes: How Argentina lost the Falklands War. Bloomsbury.
    19. Byrnes, M. S. (1999). Overruled and worn down: Truman sends an ambassador to Spain. Presidential Studies Quarterly, 29(2), 263-279. https://doi.org/10.1111/1741-5705.00032
    20. Cabestan, J.-P. (2006). Relations between France and China: Towards a Paris-Beijing axis?. China: An International Journal, 4(2), 327-340.
    21. Carr, R. (1982). Spain, 1808-1975. Oxford: Clarendon Press.
    22. Carr, R. (1980). Spain, 1945-1980: The search for democracy. London: Longman.
    23. Carroll, P. N. (1994). The odyssey of the Abraham Lincoln Brigade: Americans in the Spanish Civil War. Stanford University Press.
    24. Castiella, F. M. (1976). Una batalla diplomática. Barcelona: Editorial Planeta.
    25. Castiella, Fernando María. Una batalla diplomática. Barcelona: Editorial Planeta, 1976.
    26. Cercas, J. (2009). Anatomía de un instante. Barcelona: Literatura Random House.
    27. Chang, J., & Halliday, J. (2006). Mao: La historia desconocida. Barcelona: Editorial Debate.
    28. CHEN, Jian, La China de Mao y la Guerra Fría, translated by Tomás Fernández Aúz y Beatriz Eguibar, Editorial Paidós, Barcelona, 2005.
    29. Chang, D. W.-W. (2003). The Western Powers and Japan's Aggression in China: The League of Nations and 'The Lytton Report.' American Journal of Chinese Studies, 19(1), 43-63.
    30. Closa, C. (2011). Spain and the European Union: The first twenty-five years (1986–2011). Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press.
    31. Coble, P. M. (2015). China's war reporters: The legacy of resistance against Japan. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.
    32. Del Río Morillas, M. A. (n.d.). La conexión anticomunista sino-española: Chiang Kai-Shek y Franco (1953–1973). Dictatorships & Democracies: Journal of History and Culture, 5, 249-281. https://doi.org/10.7238/dd.v0i5.3139
    33. Dikötter, F. (2018). La Revolución Cultural: Una historia. Barcelona: Ediciones Península.
    34. Lach, D. (1965). Asia and the making of Europe (Vols. 1-3, Vol. 1.2, p. 744). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.
    35. Egea Bruno, P. M. (2007). Rodao, F. (2002). Franco y el imperio japonés. Imágenes y propaganda en tiempos de guerra. Prólogo de S. Payne. Barcelona: Plaza y Janés, 669 pp. (PDF). Anales de Historia Contemporánea, 23, 685-686. Murcia: Universidad de Murcia. ISSN 0212-6559.
    36. Eichengreen, B. (2007). The European economy since 1945: Coordinated capitalism and beyond. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.
    37. Eiroa, M., & Ferrero Blanco, D. (Eds.). (2007). Las relaciones de Franco con Europa centro-oriental (1939-1975). Ayer, (67). Asociación de Historia Contemporánea, Madrid.
    38. Evans, P. M., & Frolic, M. B. (Eds.). (1991). Reluctant adversaries: Canada and the People's Republic of China, 1949-70. University of Toronto Press.
    39. Fanjul, E. (2012). Negociación intercultural. Iberglobal-Smashwords.
    40. Fardella, E. (2017). A significant periphery of the Cold War: Italy-China bilateral relations, 1949–1989. Cold War History, 17(2), 181-197.
    41. Fasanaro, L. (2012). Neither in one bloc, nor in the other: Berlinguer's vision of the end of the Cold War. In F. Bozo, M.-P. Rey, B. Rother, et al. (Eds.), Visions of the end of the Cold War in Europe, 1945-1990. New York: Berghahn Books.
    42. Feng, C. (2015). El descubrimiento de Occidente: Los primeros embajadores de China en Europa (1866-1894) (C. Martín Ramírez, Trans.). Madrid: Editorial Siglo XXI.
    43. Fox, J., & Godement, F. (2009). A power audit of EU-China relations. London: European Council on Foreign Relations.
    44. Friedman, J. (2015). Shadow Cold War: The Sino-Soviet competition for the Third World. Chapel Hill, North Carolina: University of North Carolina Press. ISBN 978-1-4696-2377-1. JSTOR 10.5149/9781469623771_friedman
    47. Friedman, N. (2000). The Fifty-Year War: Conflict and strategy in the Cold War. Annapolis, MD: Naval Institute Press.


    48. Friedman, J. (2015). Shadow Cold War: The Sino-Soviet competition for the Third World. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina Press.
    49. Gaddis, J. L. (2005). The Cold War: A new history. New York: Penguin Press.
    50. Garver, J. W. (2016). China's quest: The history of the foreign relations of the People's Republic of China. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    51. Garver, J. W. (1992). Foreign relations of the People's Republic of China. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.
    52. Gil Pecharromán, J. (2008). Con permiso de la autoridad. La España de Franco (1939-1975). Madrid: Temas de Hoy.
    53. Gillespie, R. (2000). Spain and the Mediterranean: Developing a European policy towards the South. Basingstoke: Macmillan Press.
    54. Gilley, B. (1998). Tiger on the brink: Jiang Zemin and China's new elite. Berkeley: University of California Press.
    55. González de Mendoza, J. (1585). Historia de las cosas más notables, ritos y costumbres, del gran reino de la China, sabidas así por los libros de los mismos chinos, como por relación de religiosos y otras personas que han estado en el dicho reino. Hecha y ordenada por el muy R.P. Maestro Fr. Ioan Gonzales de Mendoça de la Orden de S. Augustín. Con un itinerario del nuevo mundo. En Roma: A costa de Bartholome Grassi.
    56. González Madrid, D. (2012). Violencia política y dictadura franquista. Dissidents. Hispanic Journal of Theory and Criticism, 2(3), Artículo 3.
    57. Goodman, D. S. G. (Ed.). (1994). Deng Xiaoping and the Chinese revolution: A political biography. London: Routledge.
    58. Grugel, J., & Quijada, M. (1990). Chile, Spain and Latin America: The right of asylum at the onset of the Second World War. Journal of Latin American Studies, 22(2), 353-374. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022216X00015492
    59. Guirao, F. (1998). Spain and the reconstruction of Western Europe, 1945–57: Challenge and response. London: Macmillan Press.
    60. Gunther, R., Montero, J. R., & Botella, J. (2004). Democracy in modern Spain. New Haven: Yale University Press.
    61. Harmer, T. Eisenhower, Franco, and the Cold War: How Dwight D. Eisenhower undermined American foreign policy in Spain.
    62. Harrison, J. (1978). An economic history of modern Spain. Manchester University Press.
    63. Heinzig, D. (2004). The Soviet Union and Communist China, 1945–1950: An arduous road to the alliance. M. E. Sharpe. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315659089
    64. Herrera Feligueras, A. (2009). China en la política exterior española (1969–1973). Gerónimo de Uztariz, 25, 105–126.
    65. Hitchcock, W. I. (2018). The age of Eisenhower: America and the world in the 1950s. Simon & Schuster.
    66. Hong, X. (1968). Viaje a España. 《.. 與地鈔》(Xiaofanhu: Suplemento de estudios geográficos), 9. Reimpreso en Taipei: 文 3.版.
    67. Hooper, J. (2006). The new Spaniards. Penguin Books.
    68. Hou, C.-K. (1965). Historia de las relaciones diplomáticas chino-españolas (en chino). En 《.t與W. 牙文化Å 9》(Colección de artículos sobre cultura china y española) (pp. 51–62). Taipei: Chinese Culture University.
    69. Hung Hui, J. (1975). La presencia de China en Cuba en el siglo XIX (Resumen de tesis doctoral). Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Filosofía y Letras.
    70. Ibárruri, D. (1984). Memorias de Pasionaria, 1939-1977: Me faltaba España (pp. 139–141). Editorial Planeta.
    71. Jersild, A. (2014). The Sino-Soviet alliance: An international history. University of North Carolina Press. https://doi.org/10.5149/9781469611600_jersild
    72. Cervera Jiménez, J. A. (2003). Relaciones entre España y China a través de Filipinas: Fray Juan Cobo y su aportación a la astronomía en el Extremo Oriente. En M. C. Beltrán & E. Ausejo Martínez (Eds.), La enseñanza de las ciencias: Una perspectiva histórica (Vol. 1, pp. 117–130). ISBN 84-89584-07-9.
    73. Judt, T. (2005). Postwar: A history of Europe since 1945. Penguin Books.
    74. Juliá, S. (1999). Un siglo de España: Política y sociedad. Marcial Pons.
    75. Juliá, S. (Ed.). (2017). Transición: Una historia política de España (1937-2017). Galaxia Gutenberg.
    76. Kipping, M., & Bjarnar, O. (Eds.). (1998). The Americanisation of European business: The Marshall Plan and the transfer of US management models. Routledge.
    77. Kirby, W. C. (1984). Germany and Republican China. Stanford University Press.
    78. Kissinger, H. (2011). On China. Penguin Press.
    79. Lampton, D. M. (2001). Same bed, different dreams: Managing U.S.-China relations, 1989-2000. University of California Press.
    80. Leffler, M. P. (1992). A preponderance of power: National security, the Truman administration, and the Cold War. Stanford University Press.
    81. Liu, X. (1991). Cervantes en China. En Actas del II Coloquio Internacional de la Asociación de Cervantistas (pp. xx–xx). Barcelona: Anthropos.
    82. López Rodó, L. (1979). La larga marcha hacia la monarquía. Plaza & Janés.
    83. Lunak, P. (2006). Khrushchev’s Cold War: The inside story of an American adversary. W.W. Norton & Company.
    84. Luo, H., & Pereira Castañares, J. (2018). Relaciones entre China y España, 1970-1982. Madrid.
    85. Luthi, L. M. (2008). The Sino-Soviet split: Cold War in the communist world. Princeton University Press.
    86. MacFarquhar, R., & Schoenhals, M. (2006). Mao's last revolution. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
    87. Mackerras, C. (1999a). Western images of China. Oxford University Press.
    88. Maier, C. S. (1988). Reconstructing Europe after the Second World War. Princeton University Press.
    89. Mann, J. (1999). About face: A history of America's curious relationship with China, from Nixon to Clinton. Alfred A. Knopf.
    90. Martin Rodríguez, R. (2020). Descubriendo al dragón: Historia de las relaciones entre España y China. Los Libros de la Catarata.
    91. Martínez Ruiz, E. (2003). El sector exterior durante la autarquía: Una reconstrucción de las balanzas de pagos de España (1940-1958). Estudios de Historia Económica. Banco de España.
    92. Marinelli, M. (2010). The genesis of the Italian concession in Tianjin: A combination of wishful thinking and realpolitik. Journal of Modern Italian Studies, 15(4), 536–556. https://doi.org/10.1080/1354571X.2010.516082
    93. Meisner, M. (1999). Mao's China and after: A history of the People’s Republic. Free Press.
    94. Milward, A. S. (1984). The reconstruction of Western Europe, 1945-51. Methuen.
    95. Mitter, R. (2013). China's war with Japan, 1937-1945: The struggle for survival. Allen Lane.
    96. Novak, F. (2001). Las relaciones entre el Perú y España (1821-2000). Fondo Editorial PUCP.
    97. Ojeda Álvarez, M. (1980). Relaciones entre España y China desde 1927 hasta 1937. Cuadernos de Historia Moderna y Contemporánea, 1, 211–230.
    98. Oreja, M. (2011). Memoria y esperanza: Relatos de una vida. La Esfera de los Libros.
    99. Palacios Bañuelos, L., & Castañeda Ordóñez, M. (2013). Franco-Mao - 1973. CSED.
    100. Palafox, J. (1997). España: 1808-1996: El desafío de la modernidad (2.ª ed.). Espasa Calpe.
    101. Pardo Sanz, R. M. (2005). EE.UU. y el tardofranquismo: Las relaciones bilaterales durante la presidencia Nixon.
    102. Pantsov, Alexander, with Steven I. Levine. Deng Xiaoping: A Revolutionary Life. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2015.
    103. Pantsov, A., & Levine, S. I. (2015). Deng Xiaoping: A revolutionary life. Oxford University Press.
    104. Peattie, M. R., Drea, E. J., & van de Ven, H. (Eds.). (2011). The battle for China: Essays on the military history of the Sino-Japanese War of 1937-1945. Stanford University Press.
    105. Peskov, Y. (2010). Sixty years of the Treaty of Friendship, Alliance and Mutual Assistance between the U.S.S.R. and the PRC, February 14, 1950. Far Eastern Affairs, 38(1), 100–115.
    106. Pickett, W. B. (2000). Eisenhower decides to run: Presidential politics and Cold War strategy. Ivan R. Dee.
    107. Pomfret, J. (2016). The beautiful country and the Middle Kingdom: America and China, 1776 to the present. Henry Holt and Co.
    108. Preston, Paul. El fin de la guerra civil: El Franquismo y la transición a la democracia. Barcelona: Editorial Planeta, 2011.
    109. Preston, P. (2011). El fin de la guerra civil: El franquismo y la transición a la democracia. Editorial Planeta.
    110. Preston, P. (1993). Franco: A biography. Harper Collins.
    111. Preston, P. (1998). Franco: Caudillo de España (Primera edición en Mitos Bolsillo). Grijalbo Mondadori.
    112. Preston, P. (2004). Juan Carlos: Steering Spain from dictatorship to democracy. W.W. Norton & Company.
    113. Preston, P. (1986). The triumph of democracy in Spain. Routledge.
    114. Preston, P. (2012). The Spanish Holocaust: Inquisition and extermination in twentieth-century Spain. HarperPress.
    115. Rein, R. (1997). In the shadow of the Holocaust and the Inquisition: Israel's relations with Francoist Spain (M. Grenzeback, Trans.). Frank Cass.
    116. Rodríguez Jiménez, J. L. (1997). La extrema derecha española en el siglo XX. Alianza Editorial.
    117. Roldán Barbero, H. (2011). El maoísmo en España y el Tribunal de Orden Público (1964–1976). Servicio de Publicaciones de la Universidad de Córdoba.
    118. Sáez, L. M. (2005). El proceso de legitimación de la República Popular China en el sistema internacional a principios de la década de 1970: La postura española ante dicho evento [Tesis doctoral, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología, Universidad Complutense de Madrid].
    119. Sánchez Beltrán, J. P. (2011). Frontones de pelota vasca en China. Revista Instituto Confucio (Universidad de Valencia), (7), 74–78.
    120. Sánchez Beltrán, J. P. (2012a). Julio Palencia y Albert Cohen, influyentes españoles en la Shanghai de 1920. Revista Instituto Confucio (Universidad de Valencia), (1), 26–29.
    121. Sánchez Beltrán, J. P. (2012b). La pequeña colonia judío-española en la Shanghai de los años 20. Revista Instituto Confucio (Universidad de Valencia), (10).
    122. Sanz, C. (1959). Beng Sim Po Cam o Espejo rico del claro corazón: Primer libro chino traducido en lengua española, por Fr. Juan Cobo, O.P. (a. 1592). Victoriano Suárez.
    123. Sánchez Garrido, P. (Ed.). (2022). Alberto Martín-Artajo: Pasión por el bien común. Fundación Universitaria San Pablo CEU.
    124. Shambaugh, D. (1996). China and Europe: The emerging axis. Current History, 95(602), 243–248.
    125. Shambaugh, D. (1995). Deng Xiaoping: Portrait of a Chinese statesman. Clarendon Press.
    126. Soriano C. Logan, C. (2015). Bernardo Cólogan y los 55 días en Pekín. Ministerio de Asuntos Exteriores y Gobierno de Canarias.
    127. Shambaugh, D. (2008). China's Communist Party: Atrophy and adaptation. University of California Press.
    128. Share, D. (1986). The making of Spanish democracy. Praeger.
    129. Fish, S. (2011). The Manila-Acapulco galleons: The treasure ships of the Pacific: With an annotated list of the transpacific galleons 1565-1815. AuthorHouse.
    130. Smith, J. E. (2012). Eisenhower in war and peace. Random House.
    131. Story, J., & Williams, C. (Eds.). (1992). Spain, the European Union, and the Atlantic world. Edward Elgar Publishing.
    132. Sutter, R. G. (2010). U.S.-Chinese relations: Perilous past, pragmatic present. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers.
    133. Talon, V. (1973). Viaje a la China de Mao. G. del Toro.
    134. Talon, V. (1972). China–U.R.S.S.: Entre la geopolítica y la ideología. Editora Nacional.
    135. Tamames, R. (1967). La República. La era de Franco. In Estructura económica de España (pp. [páginas del capítulo]). Alianza Editorial.
    136. Togores, L. E. (1997). Extremo Oriente en la política exterior española (1830–1885). Prensa y Ediciones Iberoamericanas.
    137. Togores Sánchez, L. E., & Pozuelo Mascaraque, B. (1992). Viajes y viajeros españoles por el Pacífico en el siglo XIX. Revista Española del Pacífico, (2), 183–197.
    138. Tusell, J. (1997). Historia de España (Vol. XIII): La época de Franco. Desde el fin de la Guerra Civil a la muerte de Franco (1939-1975). Espasa Calpe.
    139. Túsell, Javier. La transición española: La recuperación de las libertades. Madrid: Editorial Síntesis, 2007.
    140. Tusell, J. (2007). Spain: From dictatorship to democracy, 1939 to the present. Wiley-Blackwell.
    141. Valera, L. (1902). Sombras chinescas (Recuerdos de un viaje al Celeste Imperio) (Vol. 1: 250 pp., Vol. 2: 285 pp.). Est. Tip. de la Viuda e Hijos de Tello.
    142. Valera, L. (1910). El templo de los deleites clandestinos. Los Contemporáneos, (75), 20 de mayo de 1910.
    143. Valle, G. del. (1953). Misioneros españoles ocupados en la redacción de un diccionario políglota. España Misionera, 1953, 352–356.
    144. Van Ness, P. (1970). Revolution and Chinese foreign policy: Peking's support for wars of national liberation. University of California Press.
    145. Vera Jiménez, F. (2009). La diáspora comunista en España. Historia Actual Online, (20), otoño.
    146. Vidal, C. (2012). La transición: La historia no contada. Planeta.
    147. Viñas, Á. (1984). Franquismo y Tercer Reich: Las relaciones económicas hispano-alemanas durante la Segunda Guerra Mundial. Editorial Crítica.
    148. Vogel, E. F. (2011). Deng Xiaoping and the transformation of China. Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.
    149. Walder, A. G. (2015). China under Mao: A revolution derailed. Harvard University Press.
    150. Westad, O. A. (2012). Restless empire: China and the world since 1750. Basic Books.
    151. Whittemore, Hank. CNN Reports: War in the Gulf. Turner Publishing, Inc., 1991. (Discusses Juan Carlos's international diplomatic role during the Gulf War.)
    152. Wulsin, F. R., & Fletcher, J. (1979). China's inner Asian frontier: Photographs of the Wulsin expedition to Northwest China in 1923: From the archives of the Peabody Museum, Harvard University, and the National Geographic Society (M. E. Alonso, Ed.). The Museum. p. 49. ISBN 0-674-11968-1.
    153. Yang, D. L. (1997). Beyond Beijing: Liberalization and the regions in China. Routledge.
    154. Yang, W. (2011). Las relaciones comerciales entre China y España y la evolución de las relaciones laborales en China. Fundación Paz y Solidaridad Serafín Aliaga de Comisiones Obreras.
    155. Yin, C.-C. (1957). Treaties and agreements between the Republic of China and other powers, 1929–1954. Sino-American Publishing Service.
    156. Ysàs, P. (2018). La Transición: Historia y relatos. Siglo XXI. ISBN 978-84-323-1909-9.
    157. Zhang, S. G. (1995). Mao's military romanticism: China and the Korean War, 1950-1953. University Press of Kansas.
    158. Zhao, S. (2022). The dragon roars back: Transformational leaders and dynamics of Chinese foreign policy. Stanford University Press. ISBN 978-1-5036-3415-2. OCLC 1332788951.

    Historical Legajos Consulted

    1. Legajo R- 9557, Record 24 containing the Spanish notes for the 25th General Assembly, Restitution of the legitime right to the Popular Republic of China in the organization of the United Nations, from the year 1970.
    2. Legajo R-10162, Record 6 named General and Commercial Information of China, from the year 1970.
    3. Legajo R-13426 Record 15, named Communist China’s attitude from the year 1970.
    4. Legajo R-13433 Record 40, containing Information Related to the relations of Spain with Nationalist China, from the year 1971.
    5. Legajo R-12049 Record 10, named U.S. President Richard M. Nixon’s trip to China and Moscow from the years 1971 and 1972.
    6. Legajo R-13605 Record 9, named Admission of the Popular Republic of China to the International Labor Organization from the year 1972.
    7. Legajo R-12441 Record 15, named Correspondence of Red China to Spain from the year 1972.
    8. Legajo R-12462 Record 38, named Weekly reports sent by the General Consul of Spain in Hong Kong, also from the year 1972.
    9. Legajo R-13603 Record 23-24, named 23: Proposition to the United Nations and International Organizations of the same Chinese revindication towards Hong Kong and Macao 24 Press Communications of Chinese representation in the United Nations Organization, also from the year 1972.
    10. Legajo R-10441 Record 3, named Mainland China’s political and economic situation, from the year 1972
    11. Legajo R-12462 Record 44, named Chinese relations with North America from the year 1972.
    12. Legajo R-12461 Record 65, named Chinese relations with Greece from the year 1972.
    13. Legajo R-12462 Record 36, named Chinese relations with Germany from the year 1972.
    14. Legajo R-15129 Record 21, named General Dossier on Relations Spain-China from the year 1972-1973.
    15. Legajo R-15154 Record 26, named Establishment of relations Spain-China from the year 1973.
    16. Legajo R-15154 Record 26, named Establishment of relations Spain-China from the year 1973.
    17. Legajo R-10808 Record 37-45, named Foreign policy of Red China: Relations with other countries from the year 1969.
    18. Legajo R-11545 Record 5, named Establishment of relations Italy-China from the year 1969.
    19. Legajo R-10808 Record 38, named Establishment of relations between Red China and other countries from the year 1969.
    20. 04/3780 named USA prepares for a new Commercial War with the European Comunities.
    21. 64/3745 named Official trip of the president of the Government to China.
    22. 4/3741 named Trip of the President of the Government to China.
    23. 63/20026 named Visit of the King to China.
    24. 63/20080 named China: negotiations and agreements with other countries.
    Description: 博士
    國立政治大學
    亞太研究英語博士學位學程(IDAS)
    109265514
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109265514
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[亞太研究英語博/碩士學位學程(IDAS/IMAS)] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    index.html0KbHTML74View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback