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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/153007


    Title: 德國史家Ludwig Riess與德國史學中的「蘭克復興」
    Ludwig Riess and the “Ranke Renaissance” in the German Historiography
    Authors: 陳致宏
    Contributors: 歷史系
    Keywords: 德國史學;Ludwig Riess;蘭克復興;新蘭克學派;歷史理論
    German historiography;Ludwig Riess;Ranke Renaissance;Neo-Rankean;historical theory
    Date: 2022-09
    Issue Date: 2024-08-15
    Abstract: 本計畫試圖以德國猶太裔史家Ludwig Riess (1861–1928)的史學思想與著作為出發點，探討德國史學界在十九世紀末到第一次世界大戰之間所出現的「蘭克復興」(Ranke-Renaissance)現象。這個現象出現在十九、二十世紀之交，當時一批被稱為「新蘭克學派」的史家高舉蘭克史學的「客觀性」，一方面想有別於在著作裡展現政治傾向的上一輩史家，另一方面則藉此捍衛歷史研究的學術性，以抵抗新出現的學術潮流。Riess被視為「新蘭克學派」的一員，他是柏林大學科班出身的歷史學者，1887年起在東京帝國大學任教，將現代史學方法引進日本。1902年返回德國，並任教於柏林大學。Riess的經歷相當特殊，但他的著作和思想仍未被充分研究，本計畫試圖以Riess為出發點，深入探討十九、二十世紀之交的德國史學發展與「蘭克復興」現象，以增進學界對德國歷史主義史學的認識。
    The German-Jewish Historian Ludwig Riess (1861-1928) was trained as a professional historian at the University of Berlin. In 1887, he began to give lectures at the Imperial University of Tokyo and thus introduced modern historical methods to Japan of the Meiji-Era. He returned Germany and 1902 and afterward taught at his alma mater in Berlin until his death. To his time, the phenomenon of the so-called “Ranke Renaissance” emerged, as some prominent historians labeled as “Neo-Rankeans” advocated the Leopold von Ranke’s claim of Objectivity. With this, they wished to distance themselves to the tendentious historical writing of the previous generation of historians on the one hand, and on the other hand, they tried to defend the scientific character of history against the assaults by the new scholarly trends. Riess is regarded as one of the Neo-Rankeans. Compared with other contemporary German historians, Riess’ working experience is very particular, but many aspects of his historiography remain to be researched. This project takes Riess as a starting point for more thorough investigations of German historiography between the late nineteenth and the early twentieth centuries.
    Relation: 科技部, MOST109-2410-H004-190-MY2, 109-10-111.09
    Data Type: report
    Appears in Collections:[歷史學系] 國科會研究計畫

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