政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/152026

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/152026

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題名:	跨性別他者：建構跨性別身體、心智與經驗的修辭 The Trans Other: Discursive Imaginaries of the Trans Body, Mind, and Experience
作者:	黃思穎 Houck, Skylar
貢獻者:	康庭瑜黃思穎 Skylar Houck
關鍵詞:	批判性話語分析跨性別他者 Critical Discourse Analysis Transness Othering
日期:	2024
上傳時間:	2024-07-01 12:27:23 (UTC+8)
摘要:	在現今的美國、跨性别恐慌已經蔓延開來。隨著更多壓迫性的反跨性别立法進入公共領域、討論跨性别在文本中的表現形式和有效的他者化方式就顯得尤為重要。諾曼-費爾克拉夫（Norman Fairclough）的「批判性話語分析」方法強調話語的社會理論、本文透過運用此方法、重點探討了文本、話語實踐和社會文化實踐如何共同構成和重構順式變性的社會主導地位。透過對保守派評論家邁克爾-諾爾斯（Michael Knowles）和跨性別排斥的激進女權主義者莎倫-伯恩（Sharon Byrne）的文本進行取樣，本文展示了反跨性別想像的力量、只要當前的性別規範在製度上和社會文化上得到加強、這種想像就會跨越意識形態領域而存在。總之、本文發現了我們與他們的他者化、對跨性別者的怪誕描述、以及在傳統主義和激進女性主義圈中將反跨性别作為道德義務的共同文本主題。本文也揭示了對跨性别邊緣化的複雜性進行更多研究的必要性。 Within the present-day United States, an expansive trans panic has taken hold. As more oppressive anti-trans legislation enters the public sphere, it is important to discuss the ways in which transness is textually represented and effectively Othered. By utilizing Norman Fairclough’s method of Critical Discourse Analysis, which emphasizes the social theory of discourse, this paper focuses on the ways in which texts, discourse practice, and sociocultural practice work in tandem to constitute and reconstitute cisheteronormative social dominance. In sampling the texts of conservative commentator, Michael Knowles, and trans-exclusionary radical feminist, Sharon Byrne, this paper exhibits the power of anti-trans imaginings to exist across ideological spheres as long as current gender norms are institutionally and socioculturally empowered. Overall, this paper finds common textual themes of us vs. them Othering, grotesque presentations of the transness, and the framing of anti-transness as a moral imperative in traditionalist and radical feminist circles. It also sheds light on the need for more research into the intricacies of trans marginalization.
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