Loading...
|
Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item:
https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/146354
|
Title: | 臺灣發行穩定幣之可行性分析 The Feasibility Analysis of Taiwan Dollar Coin |
Authors: | 周雲棠 Chou, Yun-Tang |
Contributors: | 彭金隆 Peng, Jin-Long 周雲棠 Chou, Yun-Tang |
Keywords: | 穩定幣 新臺幣穩定幣 |
Date: | 2023 |
Issue Date: | 2023-08-02 13:15:59 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 本研究以臺灣發行穩定幣之可行性為題,期透過相關文獻資料分析方法有效彙整穩定幣之開展歷程、發行類型、穩定機制、穩定效果、選用的評估模式、應用場景與監理之演進趨勢,就技術面、法規面、應用面及效益面來分析當下臺灣發行穩定幣的必要性及可行性,以利各界未來在政策規劃與國家金融治理上參酌。
技術面:臺灣擁有全世界排名前五十大之虛擬通貨交易平台,並擁有完整區塊鏈技術研發能力,已建置資訊安全監控機制,可完整掌握智能合約發行架構技術及提供新臺幣穩定幣交易服務。
法規面:發行法幣為擔保型式之新臺幣穩定幣,以躉售型批發銷售方式售予特定法人機構,經分析不屬公眾募資行為,也非證券交易法之證券交易範疇,亦未涉及銀行法之吸金行為。
應用面:虛擬通貨特性為點對點交易、網路即時電子化交易、跨國普及性及降低清算的交易成本,並透過虛擬通貨交易平台實名制驗證之機制,可確實執行防制洗錢及打擊資恐。
效益面:新臺幣穩定幣可降低實體型式法幣之維持成本、提升新臺幣之國際貨幣地位、有助於新臺幣之國際交易幣別轉換以降低換匯成本、手續費低廉可降低中小企業之金流成本、可避免戰爭時傳統金融機構無法運作之風險。
綜合以上各方面之分析,臺灣發行新臺幣穩定幣應屬可行,惟虛擬貨幣平台業者於112年3月底方才確定主管機關為金管會,主管機關的指導原則及平台業者之自律規範正如火如荼討論中,並將循序漸進,進一步訂定相關作業辦法等行政命令,可能須待法規有更明確的規範之後再向主管機關提出發行申請,較能獲得主管機關之許可。 |
Reference: | 一、中文部分
中央銀行(2016)。我國電子支付機制之發展-兼論央行對數位通貨之看法 (央行理監事會後記者會參考資料 2016.03.24)。 https://bit.ly/3tr8GCZ
中央銀行(2018)。數位金流與虛擬通貨-央行在數位時代的角色 (央行理監事會後記者會參考資料 2018.09.27)。 https://bit.ly/3zYv2Op
中央銀行(2021)。虛擬通貨近期發展及國際監管概況 (央行理監事會後記者會參考資料 2021.03.18)。 https://bit.ly/3jWeQrq
王宏仁(2022)。CBDC四大潛力,評估五大風險找配套。3兆臺幣現金能不能有新流通形式?央行找來五大銀行試驗數位貨幣https://www.ithome.com.tw/news/151951
楊金龍(2018)。虛擬貨幣與數位經濟:央行在數位時代的角色,2018年8月7日發表的演講內容https://www.cbc.gov.tw/tw/dl-23060-b154310697ef461886675d02ebf2bdfd.html
楊金龍(2021)。「貨幣數位化與臺灣金融產業的未來」研討會中的演講詞:「央行貨幣的支付功能與CBDC的發行」。2021年10月14日發表的演講內容https://www.cbc.gov.tw/tw/dl-177989-65adf5960c2b4e26902bd881570e68c8.html
楊金龍(2022)。「財金公司111 年度金融資訊系統年會」中的演講詞:「數位轉型的央行貨幣」中的報告。2022年6月29日發表的演講內容
經濟部中小企業處(2021)。中小企業白皮書https://www.moeasmea.gov.tw/article-tw-2276-7454
謝明華,李宜熹,王友珊(2021)。穩定幣的發行原理與潛在影響結案報告書
二、外文部分
Aitov, T. (2018). Stretched string: Is it possible to disconnect Russia from SWIFT. Forbes Finance. https://www.forbes.ru/finansy-i-investicii/358573-natyanutaya-struna-vozmozhno-li-otklyuchenie-rossii-ot-swift
Alimi, R. S. (2012). The quantity theory of money and its long run Implications: Empirical evidence from Nigeria.
Allied Market Research. (2021). Cryptocurrency Market By Offering (Hardware [ASIC, GPU, FPGA, and Others] and Software), Process (Mining and Transaction), Type (Bitcoin [BTC], Ethereum [ETH], Tether [USDT], Binance Coin [BNB], Cardano [ADA], Ripple [XRP], and Others), and End User (Trading, Retail & E-commerce, Banking, and Others): Global Opportunity Analysis and Industry Forecast, 2021-2030. Retrieved from https://www.alliedmarketresearch.com/crypto-currency-market
Ametrano, F. M. (2016). Hayek money: The cryptocurrency price stability solution. Available at SSRN 2425270.
Auer, R., Cornelli, G., & Frost, J. (2020). Rise of the central bank digital currencies: drivers, approaches and technologies. BIS Working Papers (No 880). https://www.bis.org/publ/work880.htm
Berentsen, A., and Schär, F. (2019). Stablecoins: The quest for a low-volatility cryptocurrency. The economics of Fintech and digital currencies, 65-75
Bitmax Research. (2018). A Brief History of Stablecoins (Part 1). Retrieved from https://blog.bitmex.com/a-brief-history-of-stablecoins-part-1/
Brainard, L. (2022) Digital Assets and the Future of Finance: Examining the Benefits and Risks of a U.S. Central Bank Digital Currency. Before the Committee on Financial Services, U.S. House of Representatives(2022, May 26). https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/testimony/brainard20220526a.htm
Brainard, L. (2022). Crypto-Assets and Decentralized Finance through a Financial Stability Lens. At Bank of England Conference(2022, July 8). https://www.federalreserve.gov/newsevents/speech/brainard20220708a.htm
Cryptopedia. (2022). What Are Stablecoins? https://www.gemini.com/cryptopedia/what-are-stablecoins-how-do-they-work
Fortune Business Insights. (2022). Cryptocurrency Market Size, Share & COVID-19 Impact Analysis, By Component (Hardware, Software), By Type (Bitcoin, Ether, Litecoin, Ripple, Ether Classic, and Others), By End-Use (Trading, E-commerce and Retail, Peer-to-Peer Payment, and Remittance), and Regional Forecast, 2021-2028. Retrieved from https://www.fortunebusinessinsights.com/industry-reports/cryptocurrency-market-100149
HK Monetary Authority. (2022). Discussion Paper on Crypto-assets and Stablecoins.
Hon, H., Wang, K. & Liu, B. (2022). Top Stablecoins by Markey Cap – A Comprehensive Analysis. Crypto.com Research and Insights. https://content-hub-static.crypto.com/wp-content/uploads/2022/06/20220531_CDC_2_Top-Stablecoins-by-Market-Cap.pdf
Kahya, A., Krishnamachari, B., & Yun, S. (2021). Reducing the Volatility of Cryptocurrencies--A Survey of Stablecoins. arXiv preprint arXiv:2103.01340.
Liao, G. Y. & Caramichael, J. (2022). Stablecoins: Growth Potential and Impact on Banking. International Finance Discussion Papers 1334. https://doi.org/10.17016/IFDP.2022.1334.
Markets and Markets. (2022). Cryptocurrency Market by Offering (Hardware, and Software), Process (Mining and Transaction), Type, Application (Trading, Remittance, Payment: Peer-to-Peer Payment, Ecommerce, and Retail), and Geography (2021-2026). Retrieved from https://www.marketsandmarkets.com/Market-Reports/cryptocurrency-market-158061641.html
Mikhaylov, A. (2020). Cryptocurrency Market Analysis from the Open Innovation Perspective. J. Open Innov. Technol. Mark. Complex 6(4), pp. 197.
Moin, A., Sekniqi, K. & Sirer, E.G.(2020). SoK: a classification framework for stablecoin designs. In: Financial Cryptography
Opening Asia. (2022). Russia And China Will Be Able To Exchange Payments Without SWIFT. https://bigasia.ru/content/news/businness/rossiya-i-kitay-smogut-obmenivatsya-platezhami-bez-swift/
Rahman, A. A. (2022). Initiating a True International Currency. Global Currency Initiative.
Raza, A. (2022). Stablecoin Market Cap Means Crypto is Bullish – JPMorgan. Business 2 Community. https://www.business2community.com/crypto-news/stablecoin-market-cap-means-crypto-is-bullish-jpmorgan-02509337
Reserve. (2019). The State of Stablecoins 2019: Hype vs. Reality in the Race for Stable, Global, Digital Money. https://bit.ly/3neZ2SY
Reuters. (2022) What are stablecoins, the asset rocking the cryptocurrency market? https://economictimes.indiatimes.com/industry/banking/finance/what-are-stablecoins-the-asset-rocking-the-cryptocurrency-market/what-are-stablecoins/slideshow/91574556.cms
Reuters. (2022). Nexo And Mastercard Launch `World First` Crypto-Backed Payment Card. https://www.reuters.com/technology/nexo-mastercard-launch-world-first-crypto-backed-payment-card-2022-04-13/
Sams, R. (2021). A note on cryptocurrency stabilisation: Seigniorage shares. Brave New Coin, 1-8.
Shakhnov, K. (2022). Russia’s trouble is now stronger than before the war–western sanctions are partly to blame. The Conversation, UK. https://theconversation.com/russias-rouble-is-now-stronger-than-before-the-war-western-sanctions-are-partly-to-blame-184700
Statista. (2022). Stablecoin Market Cap 2017-2022. https://www.statista.com/statistics/1255835/stablecoin-market-capitalization/
TACC. (2022). Media: Russia and India are discussing the introduction of an alternative transaction system. https://tass.ru/ekonomika/14237363
Turak, N. (2022). Russia’s ruble hit its strongest level in 7 years despite massive sanctions. CNBC. https://www.cnbc.com/2022/06/23/russias-ruble-is-at-strongest-level-in-7-years-despite-sanctions.html
Whatman, P. (2021). Credit card statistics 2022: 65+ facts for Europe, UK, and US. Spendesk Journal. https://blog.spendesk.com/en/credit-card-statistics
Zhao, W., Li, H., & Yuan, Y. (2021). Understand volatility of algorithmic stablecoin: Modeling, verification and empirical analysis. In Financial Cryptography and Data Security. FC 2021 International Workshops: CoDecFin, DeFi, VOTING, and WTSC, Virtual Event, March 5, 2021, Revised Selected Papers 25 (pp. 97-108). Springer Berlin Heidelberg. |
Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 經營管理碩士學程(EMBA) 105932156 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105932156 |
Data Type: | thesis |
Appears in Collections: | [經營管理碩士學程EMBA] 學位論文
|
Files in This Item:
File |
Size | Format | |
index.html | 0Kb | HTML2 | 124 | View/Open |
|
All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.
|