政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/144040
English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113822/144841 (79%)
Visitors : 51798548      Online Users : 285
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/144040


    Title: 建構拒學輔導團隊之行動研究
    An Action Research on Constructing School Refusal Counseling Team
    Authors: 王任羽
    Wang, Ren-Yu
    Contributors: 陳婉真
    Chen, Wan-Chen
    王任羽
    Wang, Ren-Yu
    Keywords: 拒學
    系統合作
    行動研究
    School Refusal
    Systemic Collaboration
    Action Research
    Date: 2023
    Issue Date: 2023-04-06 17:59:29 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 拒學意指抗拒上學的行為表徵,常伴隨學生對上學焦慮、恐懼與不安的心理狀態。本研究分析個體、家庭、整體社會文化在拒學成因中扮演的角色,因此看到系統合作對拒學個案的重要性。綜合了國內外的拒學、系統合作等相關介入,本研究以行動研究法探索本土拒學輔導團隊的建構歷程。研究者身兼團體帶領者,先後帶領了兩組輔導團隊,輔導團隊的組成包含拒學個案的導師、輔導教師、家長。研究者帶領輔導團隊從個人困境發想、行動、反省到再行動,逐漸形塑系統合作的氛圍,並據此提出「拒學輔導團隊的關鍵合作因子」。合作因子有四:首先,輔導團隊需要固定聚會,並交流個案的拒學相關資訊;再來,團體會探索個案的拒學發展脈絡,了解拒學個案的心理需求;緊接著,輔導團隊開始對個案的到校目標形成共識,維持合理的、最低限度的到校目標;最後,成員能依目標修正過去的期待與行動,並觀察個案的適應狀況。輔導團隊的最終目標是希望讓個案感受到系統成員的穩定陪伴,能減少被迫上學的焦慮感。透過反覆的覺察與行動,輔導團隊的成員間彼此互相學習,也互相鼓勵與支持,在所有成員的共同努力之下,形成能穩定涵容個案的拒學輔導團隊。
    School refusal refers to the behavior of resisting going to school, which often accompanies students` psychological state of anxiety, fear and worry. This study analyzes the roles of individuals, families, and overall social culture in the causes of school refusal, and thus sees the importance of systemic collaboration for school refusal students. Combining domestic and foreign interventions such as systemic collaboration, this study explores the construction process of indigenous school refusal counseling teams by means of action research. The researcher, who is also a group leader, has successively led two groups of counseling teams. The counseling team is composed of homeroom teacher, guidance teacher, and parents of school refusal student. The researcher leads the counseling team to think, act, reflect and act again from the personal predicament, and gradually shapes the atmosphere of systemic collaboration, and based on this, put forward “the key cooperation factors of the school refusal counseling team". There are four cooperation factors: First, the counseling team need to have meetings regularly and exchange information about the student; Secondly, the group will explore the development of the school refusal behavior and understand the psychological needs of the student; Then, a consensus is formed on the student`s school attendance goal, and a reasonable and minimum school attendance goal is maintained; Finally, members can revise their past expectations and actions according to the goal, and observe student`s adaptation status. The ultimate goal of the counseling team is to make the student feel stable and reduce the anxiety of being forced to go to school. Through repeated awareness and action, members of the counseling team learn from each other, encourage and support each other, and with the joint efforts of all members, form a school refusal counseling team that can stably contain student.
    Reference: 王星勻(2012)。兒童分離焦慮症引起拒學之探討與介入。諮商與輔導,316,33-36。http://doi.org/10.29837/CG.201204.0014
    王震武(2002)。升學主義的成因及其社會心理基礎-一個歷史觀察。本土心理學研究,17,3-65。http://doi.org/10.6254/2002.17.3
    王麗斐、杜淑芬(2009)。臺北市國小輔導人員與諮商心理師之有效跨專業合作研究。教育心理學報,41(S),295-320。
    王麗斐、杜淑芬、趙曉美(2008)。國小駐校諮商心理師有效諮商策略之探索性研究。教育心理學報,39(3),413-434。https://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.20070808
    江學瀅、蔡順良(2009)。一名拒學症青少年藝術創作歷程中的投射認同現象。台灣藝術治療學刊,1(1),71-93。http://doi.org/10.29761/JTAT.200906.0005
    何金針、陳秉華(2007)。臺灣學校輔導人員專業化之研究。稻江學報,2(2),166-183。
    何縕琪(2004)。運用社區資源輔導中輟復學生之行動研究。慈濟大學教育研究學刊,1,59-101。
    余安邦、楊國樞(1989)。社會取向成就動機與個我取向成就動機:概念分析與實徵研究。中央研究院民族學研究所集刊,64,51-98。http://doi.org/10.7116/BIEAS.198906.0051
    吳宜真(2013)。中輟生的輔導困境與預防。諮商與輔導,332,61-63。
    吳芝儀(2003)。累犯暴力犯罪者犯罪生涯及自我觀之發展與演變。犯罪學期刊,6(2),127-176。http://doi.org/10.29607/ZHWHGX.200312.0003
    宋宥賢(2017)。臺灣國中中輟輔導復學資源運用之困境與相關挑戰:以生態系統論整合國中輔導教師觀點為例。臺北市立大學學報,48(2),53-84。http://doi.org/10.6336/JUTEE.4802.003
    杜淑芬(2018)。諮商師透過諮詢與教師合作處理學生問題行為之行動研究。教育實踐與研究,31(1),39-70。
    周怡敏(2005)。走出暗夜-一個懼學症孩子家長的敘說〔未出版之碩士論文〕。國立台灣師範大學。
    林家興、洪雅琴(2001)。學校人員對國中輔導工作及專業輔導人員試辦方案之評估研究。教育心理學報,32(2),103-120。http://doi.org/10.6251/BEP.20010104
    洪美鈴、王麗斐、陳秀蓉(2021)。拒學青少年輔導介入模式之初探。中等教育,72(3),15-38。http://doi.org/10.6249/SE.202109_72(3).0020
    洪美鈴、曹國璽(2017)。ACT 治療取向應用-以青少年拒學個案為例。輔導季刊,53(4),61-73。
    洪美鈴、郭豐榮(2017)。拒學現象之生態系統觀點。諮商與輔導,380,31-37。
    夏林清、鄭村棋(1989)。行動科學:再實踐中探討。張老師文化。
    徐芸萱(2015)。國中輔導教師如何突破與導師合作困境之經驗歷程研究〔未出版之碩士論文〕。國立臺北教育大學。
    高淑芳、陸洛(2001)。父母管教態度與國中生升學考試壓力感受之關係。應用心理研究,10,221-250。
    張虹雯、江瑞豐(2005)。拒學症學童的三次治療。輔導季刊,41(2),14-20。http://doi.org/10.29742/GQ.200506.0003
    張臻萍(2010)。國中輔導教師與導師之溝通與衝突經驗的探究〔未出版之碩士論文〕。國立臺灣師範大學。
    張馥媛(2006)。拒學行為之衡鑑與治療-功能模式取向。諮商與輔導,244,19-23。http://doi.org/10.29837/CG.200604.0007
    教育部(2020)。全國法規資料庫。取自https://law.moj.gov.tw/LawClass/LawAll.aspx?PCode=H0070015
    教育部(2021)。各級學校基本資料。取自https://depart.moe.edu.tw/ed4500/News.aspx?n=5A930C32CC6C3818&sms=91B3AAE8C6388B96
    梁雲霞(2009年11月25-27日)。學生能夠自主學習嗎?華人教師對自主學習觀點之探究〔論文發表〕。小學教育國際研討會2009,香港。
    郭燕玉、沈玉培(2014)。應用卡片媒材輔導拒學國中生實例。諮商與輔導,348,34-37。
    陳如意(2018)。拒學國中生的主要照顧者之生活經驗探究〔未出版之碩士論文〕。國立臺南大學。
    陳婉真、黃禎慧、侯瑀彤、江守峻、洪雅鳳(2018)。心理師與學校輔導合作經驗初探: 北部地區心理師之觀點。輔導與諮商學報,40(1),25-44。
    曾端真(2000)。兒童拒學症的評估與輔導(下)。諮商與輔導,170,34-38。http://doi.org/10.29837/CG.200002.0003
    黃光國(2004)。儒家社會中的生活目標與角色義務。本土心理學研究,22,121-193。
    楊舒涵(2012)。拒學孩童的親子互動與輔導策略。諮商與輔導,316,21-24。http://doi.org/10.29837/CG.201204.0008
    楊舒涵(2015)。有校歸不得的孩子-由生態系統合作的角度探討校園內的拒學現象。台灣心理諮商季刊,7(4),14-43。
    蔣立德、林亮吟、廖芳玫(2015)。嚴重社交退縮對學生長期不到校之影響分析調查。北市醫學雜誌,12(3),34-41。http://doi.org/10.6200/TCMJ.2015.12.3.05
    鄭增財(2006)。行動研究原理與實務。五南。
    Almeida, M. C., Aquino, E. M., & de Barros, A. P. (2006). School trajectory and teenage pregnancy in three Brazilian state capitals. Cadernos de Saude Publica, 22(7), 1397-1409. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0102-311X2006000700005
    Argyris, C., Putnam, R., & Smith, D. (1985). Action science: Concepts, methods, and skills for research and intervention. Jossey-Bass.
    Berg, I., Nichols, K., & Pritchard, C. (1969). School phobia: Its classify/cation and relationship to dependency. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, 10(2), 123-141. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1469-7610.1969.tb02074.x
    Bernstein, G. A., Borchardt, C. M., Perwien, A. R., Crosby, R. D., Kushner, M. G., Thuras, P. D., & Last, C. G. (2000). Imipramine plus cognitive-behavioral therapy in the treatment of school refusal. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 39(3), 276-283. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200003000-00008
    Berry, G. L., Injejikian, A. M., & Tidwell, R. (1993). The school phobic child and the counselor: Identifying, understanding and helping. Education, 114(1), 37-45.
    Bevington, D., Fuggle, P., Fonagy, P., Target, M., & Asen, E. (2013). Innovations in practice: Adolescent mentalization‐based integrative therapy (AMBIT)-A new integrated approach to working with the most hard to reach adolescents with severe complex mental health needs. Child and Adolescent Mental Health, 18(1), 46-51. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1475-3588.2012.00666.x
    Brookmeyer, K. A., Fanti, K. A., & Henrich, C. C. (2006). Schools, parents, and youth violence: A multilevel, ecological analysis. Journal of Clinical Child & Adolescent Psychology, 35(4), 504-514. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp3504_2
    Bjerk, D. (2012). Re-examining the impact of dropping out on criminal and labor outcomes in early adulthood. Economics of Education Review, 31(1), 110-122. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.econedurev.2011.09.003
    Caro-Bruce, C. (2000). Action research facilitator’s handbook. National Staff Development Council.
    Carr, W., & Kemmis, S. (1986). Becoming critical: Education, knowledge and action research. Deakin University.
    Chou, L. C., Ho, C. Y., Chen, C. Y., & Chen, W. J. (2006). Truancy and illicit drug use among adolescents surveyed via street outreach. Addictive Behaviors, 31(1), 149-154. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2005.04.011
    Corey, S. (1949). Action research, fundamental research, and educational practices. Teachers College Record, 50(8), 509-514. https://doi.org/10.1177/016146814905000802
    Crowder, K., & South, S. J. (2003). Neighborhood distress and school dropout: The variable significance of community context. Social Science Research, 32(4), 659-698. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0049-089X(03)00035-8
    Dear, B. F., Titov, N., Sunderland, M., McMillan, D., Anderson, T., Lorian, C., & Robinson, E. (2011). Psychometric comparison of the generalized anxiety disorder scale-7 and the Penn State Worry Questionnaire for measuring response during treatment of generalised anxiety disorder. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 40(3), 216-227. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506073.2011.582138
    Denny, S. J., Clark, T. C., & Watson, P. D. (2003). Comparison of health-risk behaviours among students in alternative high schools from New Zealand and the USA. Journal of Paediatrics and Child Health, 39(1), 33-39. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1754.2003.00068.x
    Egger, H. L., Costello, J. E., & Angold, A. (2003). School refusal and psychiatric disorders: A community study. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 42(7), 797-807. https://doi.org/10.1097/01.CHI.0000046865.56865.79
    Evans, L. D. (2000). Functional school refusal subtypes: Anxiety, avoidance, and malingering. Psychology in the Schools, 37(2), 183-191. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1520-6807(200003)37:2<183::AID-PITS9>3.0.CO;2-5
    Fowler, M. G., Johnson, M. P., Welshimer, K. J., Atkinson, S. S., & Loda, F. A. (1987). Factors related to school absence among children with cardiac conditions. American Journal of Diseases of Children, 141(12), 1317-1320. http://doi.org/10.1001/archpedi.1987.04460120083040
    Franklin, C. G., & Soto, I. (2002). Keeping Hispanic youths in school. Children and Schools, 24(3), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.1093/cs/24.3.139
    Gonzálvez, C., Kearney, C. A., Jiménez-Ayala, C. E., Sanmartín, R., Vicent, M., Inglés, C. J., & García-Fernández, J. M. (2018). Functional profiles of school refusal behavior and their relationship with depression, anxiety, and stress. Psychiatry Research, 269, 140-144. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2018.08.069
    Grant, H., & Dweck, C. S. (2001). Cross cultural response to failure: Considering outcome attributions with different goals. In F. Salili, C. Chiu, & Y. Y. Heng (Eds.), Student motivation: The culture and context of learning (pp. 203-219). Kluwer. http://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4615-1273-8_10
    Grunbaum, J. A., Kann, L., Kinchen, S., Ross, J., Hawkins, J., Lowry, R., Harris, W. A., McManus, T., Chyen, D., & Collins, J. (2004). Youth risk behavior surveillance - United States, 2003. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report Surveillance Summaries, 53(2), 1-96.
    Guttmacher, S., Weitzman, B. C., Kapadia, F., & Weinberg, S. L. (2002). Classroom-based surveys of adolescent risk-taking behaviors: Reducing the bias of absenteeism. American Journal of Public Health, 92(2), 235-237. https://doi.org/10.2105/AJPH.92.2.235
    Hallfors, D., Vevea, J. L., Iritani, B., Cho, H., Khatapoush, S., & Saxe, L. (2002). Truancy, grade point average, and sexual activity: A meta-analysis of risk indicators for youth substance use. Journal of School Health, 72(5), 205-211. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1746-1561.2002.tb06548.x
    Harbermas, J. (1979). Communication and the evolution of society. Beacon Press.
    Havik, T., Bru, E., & Ertesvåg, S. K. (2015). School factors associated with school refusal-and truancy-related reasons for school non-attendance. Social Psychology of Education, 18(2), 221-240. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11218-015-9293-y
    Hayes, S. C. (2004). Acceptance and commitment therapy, relational frame theory, and the third wave of behavioral and cognitive therapies. Behavior Therapy, 35(4), 639-665. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0005-7894(04)80013-3
    Henry, K. L., & Huizinga, D. H. (2007). Truancy`s effect on the onset of drug use among urban adolescents placed at risk. Journal of Adolescent Health, 40(4), 9-17. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2006.11.138
    Hersov L., & Berg I. (Eds.). (1980). Out of school: Modern perspectives in truancy and school refusal. Wiley.
    Heyne, D., King, N. J., Tonge, B. J., & Cooper, H. (2001). School refusal: Epidemiology and management. Pediatric Drugs, 3(10), 719-732. https://doi.org/10.2165/00128072-200103100-00002
    Hofferth, S. L., Reid, L., & Mott, F. L. (2001). The effects of early childbearing on schooling over time. Family Planning Perspectives, 33(6), 259-267. https://doi.org/10.2307/3030193
    Honjo, S., Nishide, T., Niwa, S., Sasaki, Y., Kaneko, H., Inoko, K., & Nishide, Y. (2001). School refusal and depression with school inattendance in children and adolescents: Comparative assessment between the children’s depression inventory and somatic complaints. Psychiatry and Clinical Neurosciences, 55(6), 629-634. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1819.2001.00916.x
    Hult, M., & Lennung, S. Å. (1980). Towards a definition of action research: a note and bibliography. Journal of Management Studies, 17(2), 241-250. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.1980.tb00087.x
    Johnson, A. M., Falstein, E. I., Szurek, S. A., & Svendsen, M. (1941). School phobia. American Journal of Orthopsychiatry, 11(4), 702-711. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1939-0025.1941.tb05860.x
    Kameguchi, K. (2004). Empowering the spousal relationship in the treatment of Japanese families with school refusal children. In J. R. Ancis (Ed.), Culturally responsive interventions: Innovative approaches to working with diverse populations (pp. 125-141). Brunner-Routledge.
    Kauffman, J. (2005). Characteristics of children with emotional and behavioral disorders. Pearson/Merrill Prentice Hall.
    Kearney, C. A. (2001). School refusal behavior in youth: A functional approach to assessment and treatment. American Psychological Association.
    Kearney, C. A. (2002). Identifying the function of school refusal behavior: A revision of the school refusal assessment scale. Journal of Psychopathology and Behavioral Assessment, 24(4), 235-245. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1020774932043
    Kearney, C. A. (2004). Absenteeism. In T. S. Watson & C.H. Skinner (Eds.), Encyclopedia of school psychology. Kluwer.
    Kearney, C. A. (2008a). An interdisciplinary model of school absenteeism in youth to inform professional practice and public policy. Educational Psychology Review, 20(3), 257-282. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-008-9078-3
    Kearney, C. A. (2008b). School absenteeism and school refusal behavior in youth: A contemporary review. Clinical Psychology Review, 28(3), 451-471. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpr.2007.07.012
    Kearney, C. A., & Bates, M. (2005). Addressing school refusal behavior: Suggestions for frontline professionals. Children & Schools, 27(4), 207-216. https://doi.org/10.1093/cs/27.4.207
    King, N. J., & Bernstein, G. A. (2001). School refusal in children and adolescents: A review of the past 10 years. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 40(2), 197-205. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200102000-00014
    Kearney, C. A., & Graczyk, P. (2014). A response to intervention model to promote school attendance and decrease school absenteeism. Child & Youth Care Forum, 43(1), 1-25. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10566-013-9222-1
    Kearney, C. A., Pursell, C., & Alvarez, K. (2001). Treatment of school refusal behavior in children with mixed functional profiles. Cognitive and Behavioral Practice, 8(1), 3-11. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1077-7229(01)80037-7
    Kearney, C. A., & Silverman, W. K. (1990). A preliminary analysis of a functional model of assessment and treatment for school refusal behavior. Behavior Modification, 14(3), 340-366. https://doi.org/10.1177/01454455900143007
    Kearney, C. A., & Silverman, W. K. (1993). Measuring the function of school refusal behavior: The school refusal assessment scale. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology, 22(1), 85-96. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15374424jccp2201_9
    Kearney, C. A., & Silverman, W. K. (1995). Family environment of youngsters with school refusal behavior: A synopsis with implications for assessment and treatment. American Journal of Family Therapy, 23(1), 59-72. https://doi.org/10.1080/01926189508251336
    King, N. J., Ollendick, T. H., Tonge, B. J., Heyne, D., Pritchard, M., Rollings, S., Young, D., & Myerson, N. (1996). Behavioural management of school refusal. Cognitive Behaviour Therapy, 25(1), 3-15. https://doi.org/10.1080/16506079609456002
    King, N. J., Tonge, B. J., Heyne, D., Pritchard, M., Rollings, S., Young, D., Myserson, N., & Ollendick, T. H. (1998). Cognitive-behavioral treatment of school-refusing children: A controlled evaluation. Journal of the American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry, 37(4), 395-403. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199804000-00017
    Kogan, S. M., Luo, Z., Murry, V. M., & Brody, G. H. (2005). Risk and protective factors for substance use among African American high school dropouts. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors, 19(4), 382-391. https://doi.org/10.1037/0893-164X.19.4.382
    Lauchlan, F. (2003). Responding to chronic non-attendance: A review of intervention approaches. Educational Psychology in Practice, 19(2), 133-146. https://doi.org/10.1080/02667360303236
    Lewin, K. (1948). Resolving social conflicts: Selected papers on group dynamics. Harper.
    Liu, L., Gu, H., Zhao, X., & Wang, Y. (2021). What contributes to the development and maintenance of school refusal in Chinese adolescents: A qualitative study. Frontiers in Psychiatry, 12, 782605. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2021.782605
    Lounsbury, J. W., Steel, R. P., Loveland, J. M., & Gibson, L. W. (2004). An investigation of personality traits in relation to adolescent school absenteeism. Journal of Youth and Adolescence, 33(5), 457-466. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JOYO.0000037637.20329.97
    Martinez, C. R., DeGarmo, D. S., & Eddy, J. M. (2004). Promoting academic success among Latino youths. Hispanic Journal of Behavioral Sciences, 26(2), 128-151. https://doi.org/10.1177/0739986304264573
    McShane, G., Walter, G., & Rey, J. M. (2001). Characteristics of adolescents with school refusal. Australian and New Zealand Journal of Psychiatry, 35(6), 822-826. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1440-1614.2001.00955.x
    Nigro, T. (2004). Counselors experiences with problematic dual relationships. Ethics and Behavior, 14(1), 51-64. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15327019eb1401_4
    Sagor, R. (1992). How to conduct collaborative action research. Association for Supervision and Curriculum Development.
    Spencer, A. M. (2009). School attendance patterns, unmet educational needs, and truancy. Remedial and Special Education, 30(5), 309-319. https://doi.org/10.1177/0741932508321017
    Spitzer, R.L., Kroenke, K., Williams, J. B., & Löwe, B. (2006). A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med, 166(10), 1092-1097. https://doi.org/10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092
    Suveg, C., Aschenbrand, S. G., & Kendall, P. C. (2005). Separation anxiety disorder, panic disorder, and school refusal. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 14(4), 773-795. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.chc.2005.05.005
    Tao, V. Y., & Hong, Y. Y. (2014). When academic achievement is an obligation: Perspectives from social-oriented achievement motivation. Journal of Cross-Cultural Psychology, 45(1), 110-136. https://doi.org/10.1177/0022022113490072
    Timberlake, E. M. (1994). Psychosocial functioning of school phobics at follow-up. Social Work Research and Abstracts, 20(1), 13-18. https://doi.org/10.1093/swra/20.1.13
    Tramontina, S., Martins, S., Michalowski, M. B., Ketzer, C. R., Eizirik, M., Biederman, J., & Rohde, L. A. (2001). School dropout and conduct disorder in Brazilian elementary school students. Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 46(10), 941-947. https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370104601006
    Tyrell, M. (2005). School phobia. Journal of School Nursing, 21(3), 147-151. https://doi.org/10.1177/10598405050210030401
    Wallance, M. (1987). A historical review of action research: some implications for the education of teachers in their managerial role. Journal of Education for Teaching, 13(2), 97-115. https://doi.org/10.1080/0260747870130201
    Watkins, D. A., & Biggs, J. B. (1996). The chinese learner: Cultural, psychological, and contextual influences. Comparative Education Research Centre.
    Wu, X., Liu, F., Cai, H., Huang, L., Li, Y., Mo, Z., & Lin, J. (2013). Cognitive behaviour therapy combined fluoxetine treatment superior to cognitive behaviour therapy alone for school refusal. International Journal of Pharmacology, 9(3), 197-203. http://doi.org/10.3923/ijp.2013.197.203
    Zhang, M. (2003). Links between school absenteeism and child poverty. Pastoral Care in Education, 21(1), 10-17. https://doi.org/10.1111/1468-0122.00249
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    輔導與諮商碩士學位學程
    109172005
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109172005
    Data Type: thesis
    Appears in Collections:[MA Program of Counseling and Guidance] Theses

    Files in This Item:

    File Description SizeFormat
    200501.pdf3009KbAdobe PDF2149View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback