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    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/141468


    Title: 舉證責任實務發展之概觀─以舉證責任減輕之典型案例為中心
    Authors: 許政賢
    Hsu, Cheng-Hsien
    Contributors: 法律系
    Keywords: 舉證責任;舉證責任減輕;舉證責任轉換;證明度減低;酌定損害額
    Date: 2020-03
    Issue Date: 2022-08-23 14:44:47 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 我國民事訴訟法之內在規範，在舉證責任相關問題上，係以所謂嚴格證明為基礎。基此所建構之舉證責任規範，結合所預設高度蓋然性之證明度，每因案例類型、事實條件等情狀，對於負擔舉證責任一方極為不利，在部分案例中並形成不公平之結果，有違民事訴訟之理想。因此，理論及實務上乃發展出各種舉證責任減輕之方法，其中以表現證明及酌定損害賠償之數額，屬於典型方法；甚至於嚴重情形，亦得將舉證責任之分配予以轉換。尤其於民事訴訟法增訂第 277 條但書，及修訂第 222 條第 2 項規定後，明定舉證責任減輕之重要根據，在實務運作及理論分析上深具意義。本文嘗試就最高法院近年來之案例，以方法論之觀點，針對所涉問題，提供初步解析。
    Relation: 月旦法學雜誌, No.298, pp.21-31
    Data Type: article
    DOI: 10.3966/102559312020030298002
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Law] Periodical Articles

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