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Title: | 品牌跨性別延伸策略之探討 A Study on Cross-Gender Brand Extension Strategies |
Authors: | 許祖寧 Hsu, Tsu-Ning |
Contributors: | 蘇威傑 Su, Wei-Chieh 許祖寧 Hsu, Tsu-Ning |
Keywords: | 品牌性別 品牌延伸策略 跨性別延伸 Brand gender Brand extension Cross-gender extension |
Date: | 2022 |
Issue Date: | 2022-07-01 16:00:18 (UTC+8) |
Abstract: | 近年來,越來越多企業會透過品牌延伸的方式,獲取更廣大的消費族群,品牌延伸的方法有很多種,產品線延伸則是最便利也最簡單的一種方式,讓企業可以直接利用原品牌的品牌資產,在既有產品類別下推出新產品,不僅降低成本,也能讓新品上市的風險減少。
一般的品牌延伸大多能順利進行,但過去的研究發現,若品牌本身在名稱或意義上有著刻板印象,一旦想推出延伸產品,則會面臨許多挑戰。本研究將以最常見的性別刻板印象作為基礎,探討品牌跨性別延伸策略,也同時測試代言人的加入是否有削弱品牌性別的效果。除了觀察男性與女性的態度差異,也由產品類別的構面探討,藉此協助性別化品牌了解消費者對於跨性別延伸產品的態度與感知,並提供未來在擬定延伸策略時應該考慮的因素。
本研究使用三種不同版本的產品圖片設計問卷,在每個版本中皆包含相同的四個品牌,並在問卷中加入「產品吸引力」、「品牌形象」、「購買意願」等構面問題,最後也詢問受測者對於品牌的熟悉度高低,觀察三種不同版本的產品圖片在這些問題上的分數差異與相關性。
研究結果表明,延伸產品推出後,女性的受吸引程度反應較大,並在品牌形象上容易受代言人的影響,而男性則是在購買意願中受代言人影響較大。另外,功能型產品在執行跨性別延伸策略時,比象徵型產品更能使消費者買單。最後,我們也發現消費者的購買意願與產品吸引力、品牌形象及品牌熟悉度呈正相關。 More and more companies use brand extension to gain wider consumer groups. There are many ways of brand extension, and product line extension is the most convenient and easiest way. Companies use the brand equity of the original brand to launch new products under the existing product categories, which not only reduces the cost, but also reduces the risk of new product introduction.
General brand extensions have mostly gone well, but past researches have found that if a brand has a stereotyped name or meaning, there are a lot of challenges when it comes to rolling out a brand extension. Based on the most common gender stereotypes, this study explores cross-gender brand extension strategies and examines whether endorser may weaken the brand gender stereotype. We also examine differences in attitudes between men and women, and whether product categories influence consumer’s perceptions of cross-gender extension.
This study designed three different versions of product images in the questionnaire. Each version contained the same four brands, and added dimensions such as "product attractiveness", "brand image", and "purchase intention" to the questionnaire, and asked about the familiarity with the brand. We examine the differences among scores of three different versions of product extension commercials.
The results of the study showed that women responded more to attractiveness than men. Women are more likely to be influenced by endorsers in the aspect of brand image, while men are in the aspect of purchase intention. Additionally, functional products are more likely than symbolic products to make consumers pay for cross-gender strategies. We also found that consumers` purchase intention is positively correlated with product attractiveness, brand image, and brand familiarity. |
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Description: | 碩士 國立政治大學 國際經營與貿易學系 109351022 |
Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0109351022 |
Data Type: | thesis |
DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202200511 |
Appears in Collections: | [國際經營與貿易學系 ] 學位論文
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