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| Title: | 以工作量證明與賽局理論減輕售票系統的DDoS-like請求與黃牛行為
Mitigating DDoS-like Requests and Ticket-Scalping in a Ticket-Selling System by Proof-of-Work and Game Theory |
| Authors: | 宋昆原
Sung, Kun-Yuan |
| Contributors: | 蕭舜文
Hsiao, Shun-Wen
宋昆原
Sung, Kun-Yuan |
| Keywords: | 阻斷式攻擊
工作量證明
賽局理論
黃牛票
Proof-of-Work
Game Theory
DDoS
Ticket scalping |
| Date: | 2020 |
| Issue Date: | 2020-09-02 11:48:17 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | Tickets to event are always limited, people would try their best to acquire tickets. They would access the server right after the tickets are available. In this moment, the server might suffer from a DDoS-like attack. In addition, there are scalpers who intend to snap up the tickets to resell them with a mark-up. With the exist of scalpers, the ticket-buying environment becomes quite unfair since a scalper might have more resources to compete the limited tickets. We propose a Proof-of-Work mechanism adding to ticket-selling system to decrease the number of requests sent to the server and also disperse all these requests in the selling period. We further use the concept of game theory to analyze the best condition for event holder to control what they want the buyers behave under the Proof-of-Work mechanism. |
| Reference: | [1] A. Back, “Hashcash-a denial of service counter-measure,” 2002.
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[3] A. Michalas et al., “Cryptographic puzzles and game theory against dos and ddos attacks in networks,” International Journal of Computer Research, 2012, vol. 19, no. 1, pp. 79.
[4] B. Johnson et al., “Game-Theoretic Analysis of DDoS Attacks Against Bitcoin Mining Pools,” in Proc. of International Conference on Financial Cryptography and Data Security, 2014. pp. 72-86.
[5] D. Mankins et al., "Mitigating distributed denial of service attacks with dynamic resource pricing," Seventeenth Annual Computer Security Applications Conference, 2001, pp. 411-421.
[6] E. Kaiser and W. C. Feng, “Helping ticketmaster: Changing the economics of ticket robots with geographic proof-of-work,” in Proc. of 2010 INFOCOM IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops, 2010. pp. 1-6.
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[8] N. Sá et al., "Ticket pricing and scalping: A game theoretical approach," The BE Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy, 2013, vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 627-653.
[9] P. Courty, "Some economics of ticket resale," Journal of Economic Perspectives, 2003, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 85-97.
[10] Q. Wu et al., "On modeling and simulation of game theory-based defense mechanisms against DoS and DDoS attacks," in Proc. of 2010 spring simulation multiconference, 2010, pp. 1-8.
[11] T. Spyridopoulos et al., “A game theoretic defence framework against DoS/DDoS cyber attacks,” Computers & Security, vol. 38, pp. 39-50.
[12] W. J. Blackert et al., “Analyzing interaction between distributed denial of service attacks and mitigation technologies,” in Proc. of DARPA Information Survivability Conference and Exposition, 2003. pp. 26-36.
[13] Y. Cui et al., "Should event organizers prevent resale of tickets?," Management Science, 2014, vol. 60, no. 9, pp. 2160-2179. |
| Description: | 碩士
國立政治大學
資訊管理學系
107356037 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107356037 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/NCCU202001483 |
| Appears in Collections: | [資訊管理學系] 學位論文
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