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    Title: IFRS17與大陸現行會計準則負債公允價值之研究——以分紅保險為例
    Analysis of the Fair Value of Liabilities under IFRS17 and Current Accounting Principle in China Mainland--Take the Participating Insurance for Example
    Authors: 孫鑫
    Sun, Xin
    Contributors: 黃泓智
    楊曉文

    Huang, Hong-Chih
    Yang, Xiao-Wen

    孫鑫
    Sun, Xin
    Keywords: IFRS17
    分紅保險
    負債公允價值
    IFRS17
    Participating Insurance
    Fair Value of Liabilities
    Date: 2020
    Issue Date: 2020-08-03 17:41:37 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 隨著金融全球化的不斷推進,國際組織制定了一些國際準則來達到統一報表編制的目的,這樣不僅可以消除國際間的會計處理差異,更在減少核算和融資成本上發揮作用,保險業也不例外。國際會計準則理事會(IASB)發佈了《國際財務報表準則第17號:保險合約》(IFRS17),因此各國公司紛紛步入了會計制度改革的進程以與國際接軌。但值得注意的是,相較於原制度IFRS4,IFRS17發生了較大改動,並且針對不同特徵的保險合約提供了不同的計量模型,因此實施起來變得困難,對公司的內部運作、產品開發、系統建構都帶來不小挑戰。中國大陸也有意推出「中國版IFRS17」,通過征求意見稿可以看出大陸接軌國際制度的意願。
    本文以分紅型保險為例,探討IFRS17與中國大陸保險會計現行制度對於負債計量的差異之處,並且研究分紅保險在IFRS17下的會計處理,以分析中國大陸在施行IFRS17上的難點以及對大陸保險業的發展影響。
    With the continuous progress of financial globalization, international organizations have formulated some international standards to achieve the purpose of uniform statement preparation, which can not only eliminate international differences in accounting treatment, but also play a role in reducing accounting and financing costs, and the insurance industry is no exception. Since the International Accounting Standards Board (IASB) has issued the International Financial Reporting Standards 17: Insurance Contracts (IFRS17), companies in various countries have reformed the accounting system to meet the international standards.
    However, compared with the original system IFRS4, IFRS17 has great changes, and different econometric models are provided for different insurance contracts with different characteristics. As a result, IFRS17 becomes difficult to implement, bringing great challenges to the internal operation, product development and system construction of the company. The Chinese mainland also intends to launch a "Chinese IFRS17". The draft soliciting opinions shows the mainland`s willingness to integrate into the international system.
    Taking participating insurance as an example, this paper discusses the differences between IFRS17 and the current insurance accounting system in mainland China in the measurement of liabilities, and studies the accounting treatment of participating insurance under IFRS17, so as to analyze the difficulties in the implementation of IFRS17 and its impact on the development of insurance industry in China.
    Reference: 1、王靈芝,(2015)。基於一致性原則的償二代TVOG風險因子校準。《保險研究》,2015年12期,p30-39。
    2、李晨霞(2018)。國際保險合同會計準則的改革對我國保險行業的預期影響研究——以中國平安為例。未出版之碩士論文,深圳大學,會計學系,深圳。
    3、萬歷歷(2016)。「償二代」壽險責任準備金評估的理論研究及實證分析。未出版之碩士論文,南開大學,經濟學系,天津。
    4、畢馬威中國(2017),償二藍寶書。
    5、畢馬威中國(2017),國際財務報告準則的最新發展:<國際財務報告準則第17號——保險合同>。
    6、普華永道(2015),新鮮出爐普華永道對償二代17個技術標準的全面解讀。
    7、中國財富研究院,2018年中國人身保險產品研究報告(消費者版)。
    8、中國保監會,中國保監會關於推進分紅型人身保險費率政策改革有關事項的通知。
    9、中國保險監會,保險公司償付能力監管規則第3號:壽險合同負債評估。
    10、中國銀保監會,保險資金參與金融衍生産品交易辦法。
    11、中國銀保監會,保險資金參與股指期貨交易規定。
    12、中國銀保監會,保險資金參與國債期貨交易規定。
    13、無悔大哥chen,這個秘密終於揭開!保險公司為什麼喜歡賣給我們分紅險?,上網日期2020年6月1日,檢自:http://www.360doc.com/content/18/0502/18/11935121_750559084.shtml
    14、重磅數據,2019-2020年人身險行業和市場發展調研分析報告,上網日期2020年6月2日,檢自:https://max.book118.com/html/2019/0618/8071050132002030.shtm
    15、新浪財經,保險資金參與國債期貨規則明確,上網日期2020年7月27日,檢自:http://finance.sina.com.cn/money/future/roll/2020-07-01/doc-iirczymm0006719.shtml
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    風險管理與保險學系
    107358033
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0107358033
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU202001141
    Appears in Collections:[Department of Risk Management and Insurance] Theses

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