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題名:	Processing preference toward object-extracted relative clauses in Mandarin Chinese by L1 and L2 speakers: An eyetracking study
作者:	杜容玥 Tu, Jung-yueh Sung, Yao-Ting Cha, Jih-Ho Wu, Ming-Da
貢獻者:	華文碩
關鍵詞:	relative clauses;Mandarin Chinese;L2 sentence processing;eye-movements;Japanese CSL learners
日期:	2016-01
上傳時間:	2020-05-26 14:51:27 (UTC+8)
摘要:	The current study employed an eye-movement technique with an attempt to explore the reading patterns for the two types of Chinese relative clauses, subject-extracted relative clauses (SRCs) and object-extracted relative clauses (ORCs), by native speakers (L1) and Japanese learners (L2) of Chinese. The data were analyzed in terms of gaze duration, regression path duration, and regression rate on the two critical regions, head noun and embedded verb. The results indicated that both the L1 and L2 participants spent less time on the head nouns in ORCs than in SRCs. Also, the L2 participants spent less time on the embedded verbs in ORCs than in SRCs and their regression rate for embedded verbs was generally lower in ORCs than in SRC. The findings showed that the participants experienced less processing difficulty in ORCs than SRCs. These results suggest an ORC preference in L1 and L2 speakers of Chinese, which provides evidence in support of linear distance hypothesis and implies that the syntactic nature of Chinese is at play in the RC processing.
關聯:	Frontiers in Psychology, Vol.7, No.4
資料類型:	article
DOI 連結:	https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00004
DOI:	10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00004
顯示於類別:	[華語文教學博／碩士學位學程] 期刊論文

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