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    题名: 延長羈押及其合理期間 ——以歐洲人權法院判決為借鏡
    A Study on the Review of the Extension of Detention and It’s Reasonable Time—Taking the Judgments of ECtHR as References
    作者: 張馳
    Zhong, Cze Teo
    贡献者: 何賴傑
    Her, Lai-Jier
    張馳
    Zhong, Cze Teo
    关键词: 延長羈押
    合理期間
    關聯性
    充足性
    國家勤勉義務
    日期: 2019
    上传时间: 2019-09-05 16:22:17 (UTC+8)
    摘要: 羈押,為強制手段最嚴重的強制處分,涉及剝奪尚未被定罪的個人之人身自由,因此對於「無罪推定原則」以及「人身自由和安全的權利」將造成衝擊。在尚未定罪以前,國家機關運用公權力強制剝奪人民的人身自由,應當格外謹慎。

    為保障被告不遭受過長的羈押,應該要回歸探討現行刑事訴訟法,如何對於延長羈押的事由進行審查,以及是否將「羈押合理期間」、「國家義務」之概念納入延長羈押裁定之審查制度中。

    本論文以此為出發點,針對從歐洲人權法院的判決進行分析,說明人權法院在國家進行延長羈押事由的審查,以及評估羈押期間是否超過「合理期間」要求時所採取的判斷標準,以作為我國檢討現行延長羈押之審查機制及「羈押合理期間」的借鏡。
    參考文獻: 第一部分:中文文獻

    壹、專書
    1. 王兆鵬、張明偉、李榮耕,刑事訴訟法(上),2018年9月。
    2. 王兆鵬,刑事訴訟講義,2010年9月。
    3. 林鈺雄,刑事訴訟法(上),2017年9月。

    貳、碩博士論文
    1. 劉建志,刑事被告請求適時審判的權利──以歐洲人權法院判例法為中心,國立臺灣大學法律學研究所碩士論文,2006年。
    2. 楊雅筑,羈押審查與救濟程序之研究——以德國法為中心,國立臺灣大學法律學研究所碩士論文,2018年6月。

    參、期刊論文
    1. 尤伯祥,是恩惠還是權利?從程序保障觀點檢討現行羈押法制,全國律師,第10卷第7期,頁22-34,2006年7月。
    2. 李建良,審判獨立與司法獨裁─評析司法院釋字第六六五號解釋,月旦法學雜誌,第176 期,頁42-67,2010年1月。
    3. 吳志光,適當期間接受裁判權之實踐—以歐洲人權法院 Kudla v.Poland 案暨相關裁判為核心,台灣法學雜誌,第70期,頁102-119,2005年5 月。
    4. 何賴傑,論刑事審判之「合理期間」,台灣法學雜誌,頁120-130,2005年4月。
    5. 林鈺雄,陸正案人權觀察報告─以違反合理程序期間之爭點為中心,臺灣法學雜誌,第154期,頁85-117,2010年6月。
    6. 施育傑,延長羈押的理由與羈押期間——以歐洲人權法院裁判為借鏡,法學新論,第10期,頁99-127,2009年5月。
    7. 張升星,「刑事妥速審判法」的立法商榷,台灣法學雜誌,第143期,頁137-148,2010年1月。
    8. 許澤天,羈押事由之研究,台灣法學雜誌,第121期,頁93-105,2009年2月。
    9. 黃明展,美、日之刑事迅速審判制度探討—台灣構建刑事迅速審判制度之可行性,法學叢刊,第52卷3期,頁71-116,2007年7月。
    10. 楊雲驊,刑事妥速審判法第五條「羈押期限」規定之人權意義—討論摘要,台灣法學雜誌,頁57-60,2010年10月。
    11. 楊雲驊,延長羈押被告與人權保障—從歐洲人權法院實務論我國延長羈押的若干問題,台灣法學雜誌,第81期,頁150-165,2006年4月。

    肆、政府公報
    1. 立法院公報,第108卷第56期,2019年6月17日。
    2. 法務部統計處編制,法務統計月報,2019年3月。

    伍、法院延長羈押裁定
    1. 台北地方法院 107 年度重訴字第 8 號裁定
    2. 台北地方法院 107 年度訴字第 691 號裁定
    3. 台北地方法院 107 年度訴字第 393 號裁定
    4. 台北地方法院 107 年度訴字第 279 號裁定
    5. 台北地方法院 107 年度訴字第 823 號裁定
    6. 台北地方法院 107 年度訴字第 599 號裁定
    7. 台灣高等法院 107 年度侵上訴字第 167 號裁定
    8. 台灣高等法院 107 年度上重訴字第 24 號裁定
    9. 台灣高等法院 107 年度上訴字第 2026 號裁定
    10. 司法院刑事補償法庭 102 年度台覆字第 59 號覆審決定書
    11. 最高法院 100 年台上字第 4177 號判決
    12. 最高法院 98 年度台抗字第 691 號裁定
    13. 最高法院 92 年度台抗字第 122 號裁定

    第二部分:英文文獻

    壹、專書
    1. Stefan Trechsel(2005), HUMAN RIGHTS IN CRIMINAL PROCEEDINGS, London: Oxford University Press.
    2. Fair Trial International, A Measure of Last Resort? The Practice of Pre-Trial Detention Decision Making in the EU, 2016.

    貳、期刊論文
    1. Wayne Martin, Timeliness in the Justice System, Ideas and Innovations: Because delay is a kind of denial, MONASH UNIVERSITY LAW CHAMBERS, (2014).
    2. Lonneke Stevens, Pre-Trial Detention: The Presumption of Innocence and Article 5 of the European Convention on Human Rights Cannot and Does Not Limit its Increasing Use, EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF CRIME, CRIMINAL LAW AND CRIMINAL JUSTICE 17 (2009).

    參、國際人權公約文書及政府出版
    1. Ivana Roagna, The right to trial within reasonable time under Article 6 ECHR, Council of Europe Publishing, 2018.
    2. ICCPR General Comment No. 35: Right to liberty and security of persons (Art. 9), CCPR/C/GC/35, 16 December 2014.
    3. ICCPR General Comment No. 32: Right to equality before courts and tribunals and to a fair trial (Art. 14), CCPR/C/GC/32, 23 August 2007.
    4. ICCPR General Comment No. 18: Non-discrimination, 10 November 1989.

    肆、聯合國人權事務委員會決定
    1. Human Rights Committee, Mikhail Marinich v Belarus, Communication No. 1502/2006.
    2. Human Rights Committee, Fongum Gorji-Dinka v Cameroon, Communication No. 1134/2002.
    3. Human Rights Committee, Hill v. Spain, Communication No. 526/1993.
    4. Human Rights Committee, Mukong v Cameroon, Communication No. 458/1991.
    5. Human Rights Committee, Jalloh v. The Netherlands, Communication No. 794/1988.
    6. Human Rights Committee, Van Alphen v. The Netherlands, Communication No. 305/1988.
    7. Human Rights Committee, Campbell v. Jamaica, Communication No. 248/1987.

    伍、歐洲人權法院判決

    A. Italy
    1. ECtHR. Fodale v. Italy, Judgment of 1 June 2006, Appl. 70148/01.
    2. ECtHR. Labita v. Italy, Judgment of 6 April 2000, Appl. 26772/95.
    3. ECtHR. Contrada v. Italy, Judgment of 24 August 1998, Appl. 27143/95.
    4. ECtHR. Scollo v. Italy, Judgment of 28 September 1995, Appl.19133/91.
    5. ECtHR. Katte Klitsche de la Grange v. Italy, Judgment of 27 October 1994, Appl. 12539/86.
    6. ECtHR. Vendittelli v. Italy, Judgment of 18 July 1994, Appl. 14804/89.
    7. ECtHR. Muti v. Italy, Judgment of 23 March 1994, Appl. 14146/88.
    8. ECtHR. Messina v. Italy, Judgment of 26 February 1993, Appl. 13803/88.
    9. ECtHR. Trevisan v. Italy, Judgment of 26 February 1993, Appl. 13688/88.
    10. ECtHR. Giancarlo Lombardo v. Italy, Judgment of 26 November 1992, Appl. 12490/86.
    11. ECtHR. Barbagallo v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 13132/87.
    12. ECtHR. Cifola v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 13216/87.
    13. ECtHR, Lorenzi, Bernardini and Gritti v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 13301/87.
    14. ECtHR. Borgese v. Italy, Judgment of 26 February 1992, Appl. 12870/87.
    15. ECtHR. Tumminelli v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 13362/87.
    16. ECtHR. Manifattura FL v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12407/86.
    17. ECtHR. Idrocalce S.R.L. v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12088/86.
    18. ECtHR. Cardarelli v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12148/86.
    19. ECtHR. Ruotolo v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12460/86.
    20. ECtHR. Golino v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12172/86.
    21. ECtHR. Cooperativa Parco Cuma v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12145/86.
    22. ECtHR. Serrentino v. Italy, Judgment of 27 February 1992, Appl. 12295/86.
    23. ECtHR. Monaco v. Italy, Judgment of 26 February 1992, Appl. 12923/87.
    24. European Commission of Human Rights, Ciancimino v. Italy, Decision of 27 May 1991, Appl. 12541/86, DR 70.
    25. ECtHR. Manzoni v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991, Appl. 11804/85.
    26. ECtHR. Ferraro v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991, Appl. 13440/87.
    27. ECtHR. Maj v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991, Appl. 13087/87.
    28. ECtHR. Adiletta and Others v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991,
    Appl. 13978/88; 14236/88; 14237/88.
    29. ECtHR. Brigandì v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991, Appl. 11460/85.
    30. ECtHR. Girolami v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991, Appl. 13324/87.
    31. ECtHR. Frau v. Italy, Judgment of 19 February 1991, Appl. 12147/86.
    32. ECtHR. Bezicheri v. Italy, Judgment of 25 October 1989, Appl. 11400/85.
    33. ECtHR. Capuano v. Italy, Judgment of 25 June 1987, Appl. 9381/81.
    34. ECtHR. Pretto and others v. Italy, Judgment of 8 December 1983, Appl. 7984/77.
    35. ECtHR. Corigliano v. Italy, Judgment of 10 December 1982, Appl.
    8304/78.
    36. ECtHR. Foti and others v. Italy, Judgment of 10 December 1982, App. 7604/76; 7719/76; 7781/77; 7913/77.

    B. France
    1. ECtHR. Beaumer v. France, Judgment of 8 June 2004, Appl. 65323/01.
    2. ECtHR. Garcia v. France, Judgment of 26 September 2000, Appl. 41001/98.
    3. ECtHR. Caloc v. France, Judgment of 20 July 2000, Appl. 33951/96.
    4. ECtHR. Frydlender v. France, Judgment of 27 June 2000, Appl. 30979/96.
    5. ECtHR. I.A. v. France, Judgment of 23 September 1998, Appl. 28213/95.
    6. ECtHR. Muller v. France, Judgment of 17 March 1997, Appl. 21802/93.
    7. ECtHR. Allenet de Ribemont v. France, Judgment of 10 February 1995, Appl. 15175/89.
    8. ECtHR. Karakaya v. France, Judgment of 26 August 1994, Appl. 22800/93.
    9. ECtHR. Beaumartin v. France, Judgment of 24 January 1994, Appl. 15287/89.
    10. ECtHR. Monnet v. France, Judgment of 27 October 1993, Appl. 13675/88.
    11. ECtHR. Dobbertin v. France, Judgment of 25 February 1993, Appl. 13089/87.
    12. ECtHR. Tomasi v. France, Judgment of 27 August 1992, Appl. 12850/87.
    13. ECtHR. X. v. France, Judgment of 31 March 1992, Appl. 18020/91.
    14. ECtHR. Kemmache v. France, Judgment of 27 November 1991, Appl. 12325/86.
    15. ECtHR. Letellier v. France, Judgment of 26 June 1991, Appl. 12369/86.
    16. ECtHR. Vernillo v. France, Judgment of 20 February 1991, Appl. 11889/85.

    C. Germany
    1. ECtHR. Ilnseher v. Germany, Judgment of 4 December 2018, Appl. 10211/12 and 27505/14.
    2. ECtHR. Chraidi v. Germany, Judgment of 26 October 2006, Appl. 65655/01.
    3. ECtHR. Dzelili v. Germany, Judgment of 10 November 2005, Appl. 65745/01.
    4. ECtHR. Cevizovic v. Germany, Judgment of 29 July 2004, Appl. 49746/99.
    5. ECtHR. Gast and Popp v. Germany, Judgment of 25 February 2000,
    Appl. 29357/95.
    6. ECtHR. K.-F v. Germany, Judgment of 27 November 1997, Appl. 25629/94.
    7. ECtHR. Bock v. Germany, Judgment of 29 March 1989, Appl. 11118/84.
    8. ECtHR. Deumeland v. Germany, Judgment of 29 May 1986, Appl. 9384/81.
    9. ECtHR. Eckle v. Germany, Judgment of 15 July 1982, Appl. 8130/78.
    10. ECtHR. Buchholz v. Germany, Judgment of 6 May 1981, Appl. 7759/77.
    11. ECtHR. König v. Germany, Judgment of 28 June 1978, Appl. 6232/73.
    12. European Commission of Human Rights, Levy v. Germany, Decision of 17 December 1973, Appl. 6066/73.
    13. ECtHR. Wemhoff v. Germany, Judgment of 27 June 1968,Appl. 2122/64.

    D. Poland
    1. ECtHR. Rutkowski and Others v. Poland, Judgment of 7 July 2015, Appl. 72287/10; 13927/11; 46187/11.
    2. ECtHR. Frasik v. Poland, Judgment of 5 January 2010, Appl. 22933/02.
    3. ECtHR. Kauczor v. Poland, Judgment of 3 February 2009, Appl. 45219/06.
    4. ECtHR. Ladent v Poland, Judgment of 18 March 2008, Appl. 11036/03.
    5. ECtHR. Gładczak v. Poland, Judgment of 31 May 2007, Appl. 14255/02.
    6. ECtHR. Ambruszkiewicz v Poland, Judgment of 4 May 2006, Appl. 38797/03.
    7. ECtHR. Jarzyński v. Poland, Judgment of 4 October 2005, Appl. 15479/02.
    8. ECtHR. Iłowiecki v. Poland, Judgment of 4 October 2001, Appl. 27504/95.
    9. ECtHR. Bejer v. Poland, Judgment of 4 October 2001, Appl. 38328/97.
    10. ECtHR. Jablonski v. Poland, Judgment of 21 December 2000, Appl. 33492/96.
    11. ECtHR. Wloch v. Poland, Judgment of 19 October 2000, Appl. 27785/95.
    12. ECtHR. Musiał v. Poland, Judgment of 25 March 1999, Appl. 24557/94.

    E. United Kingdom
    1. ECtHR. A. and Others v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 19 February 2009, Appl. 3455/05.
    2. ECtHR. McKay v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 3 October 2006, Appl. 543/03.
    3. ECtHR. O’Hara v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 16 October 2001, Appl. 37555/97.
    4. ECtHR. S.B.C. v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 19 June 2001, Appl. 39360/98.
    5. ECtHR, Steel and Others v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 23
    September 1998, Appl. 4838/94.
    6. ECtHR. Singh v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 21 February 1996, Appl. 23389/94.
    7. ECtHR. Hussain v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 21 February 1996, Appl. 21928/93.
    8. ECtHR. Murray v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 28 October 1994, Appl. 14310/88.
    9. ECtHR. Darnell v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 26 October 1993, Appl. 15058/89.
    10. ECtHR, Fox, Campbell and Hartley v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 30 August 1990, Appl. 12244/86; 12245/86; 12383/86.
    11. ECtHR. H. v. the United Kingdom, Judgment of 8 July 1987, Appl. 9580/81.

    F. Austria
    1. ECtHR. Wiesinger v. Austria, Judgment of 30 October 1991, Appl. 11796/85.
    2. ECtHR. Obermeier v. Austria, Judgment of 28 June 1990, Appl. 11761/85.
    3. ECtHR. B. v. Austria, Judgment of 28 March 1990, Appl. 11968/86.
    4. ECtHR. Poiss v. Austria, Judgment of 23 April 1987, Appl. 9816/82.
    5. ECtHR. Lechner and Hess v. Austria, Judgment of 23 April 1987, Appl. 9316/81.
    6. ECtHR. Erkner and Hofauer v. Austria, Judgment of 23 April 1987, Appl. 9616/81.
    7. European Commission of Human Rights, Can v. Austria, Report of 12 July 1984, Appl. 9300/8, Series A.
    8. ECtHR. Ringeisen v. Austria, Judgment of 16 July 1971, Appl. 2614/65.
    9. ECtHR. Neumeister v. Austria, Judgment of 27 June 1968, Appl. 1936/63.

    G. Russia
    1. ECtHR. Idalov v. Russia, Judgment of 22 May 2012, Appl. 5826/03.
    2. ECtHR, Khodorkovskiy v. Russia, Judgment of 31 May 2011, Appl. 5829/04.
    3. ECtHR. Aleksandr Makarov v. Russia, Judgment of 12 March 2009, Appl. 15217/01.
    4. ECtHR. Melnikova v. Russia, Judgment of 21 June 2007, Appl. 24552/02.
    5. ECtHR. Khudoyorov v. Russia, Judgment of 8 November 2005, Appl. 6847/02.
    6. ECtHR. Panchenko v. Russia, Judgment of 8 February 2005, Appl. 45100/98.
    7. ECtHR. Kalashnikov v. Russia, Judgment of 15 July 2002, Appl. 47095/99.

    H. Portugal
    1. ECtHR. Silva Pontes v. Portugal, Judgment of 23 March 1994, Appl. 14940/89.
    2. ECtHR. Moreira de Azevedo v. Portugal, Judgment of 23 October 1990, Appl. 11296/84.
    3. ECtHR. Neves e Silva v. Portugal, Judgment of 27 April 1989, Appl. 11213/84.
    4. ECtHR. Martins Moreira v. Portugal, Judgment of 26 October 1988, Appl. 11371/85.
    5. ECtHR. Baraona v. Portugal, Judgment of 8 July 1987, Appl. 10092/82.
    6. ECtHR. Guincho v. Portugal, Judgment of 10 July 1984, Appl. 8990/80.

    I. Switzerland
    1. ECtHR. W. v. Switzerland, Judgment of 26 January 1993, Appl. 14379/88.
    2. ECtHR. Zimmermann and Steiner v. Switzerland, Judgment of 13 July 1983, Appl. 8737/79.
    3. European Commission of Human Rights, Bonnechaux v. Switzerland, Decision of 5 December 1978, Appl. 8224/78.
    4. European Commission of Human Rights, Schertenleib v. Switzerland, Decision of 12 July 1979, Appl. 8339/78.

    J. Belgium
    1. ECtHR. Boddaert v. Belgium, Judgment of 12 October 1992, Appl. 12919/87.
    2. ECtHR. Clooth v. Belgium, Judgment of 12 December 1991, Appl. 12718/87.
    3. ECtHR. Deweer v. Belgium, Judgment of 27 February 1980, Appl. 6903/75.
    4. ECtHR. De Wilde, Ooms and Versyp v. Belgium, Judgment of 18 November 1970, Appl. 2832/66; 2835/66; 2899/66.

    K. Turkey
    1. ECtHR. Selçuk v. Turkey, Judgment of 10 January 2006, Appl. 21768/02.
    2. ECtHR. Arap Yalgin and others v. Turkey, Judgment of 25 September 2001, Appl. 33370/96.
    3. ECtHR. Erdagöz v. Turkey, Judgment of 22 October 1997, Appl. 21890/93.
    4. ECtHR. Yağcı and Sargın v. Turkey, Judgment of 8 June 1995, Appl. 16419/90; 16426/90.

    L. Moldova
    1. ECtHR. Buzadji v. the Republic of Moldova, Judgment of 5 July 2016, Appl. 23755/07.
    2. ECtHR. Ţurcan and Ţurcan v. Moldova, Judgment of 23 October 2007, Appl. 39835/05.
    3. ECtHR. Becciev v. Moldova, Judgment of 4 October 2005, Appl. 9190/03.

    M. Bulgaria
    1. ECtHR. Ilijkov v. Bulgaria, Judgment of 26 July 2001, Appl. 33977/96.
    2. ECtHR. Nikolova v. Bulgaria, Judgment of 25 March 1999, Appl. 1195/96.
    3. ECtHR. Assenov and Others V. Bulgaria, Judgment of 28 October 1998, Appl. 24760/94.

    N. Czech Republic
    1. ECtHR. Barfuss v. Czech Republic, Judgment of 31 July 2000, Appl. 35848/97.
    2. ECtHR. Český v. Czech Republic, Judgment of 6 June 2000, Appl. 33644/96.
    3. ECtHR. Punzelt v. Czech Republic, Judgment of 25 April 2000, Appl. 31315/96.

    O. Estonia
    1. ECtHR. Ovsjannikov v. Estonia, Judgment of 20 February 2014, Appl. 1346/12.
    2. ECtHR. Sulaoja v. Estonia, Judgment of 15 February 2005, Appl. 55939/00.

    P. Greece
    1. ECtHR. Kampanis v. Greece, Judgment of 13 July 1995, Appl. 17977/91.
    2. ECtHR. Stran Greek Refineries and Stratis Andreadis v. Greece, Judgment of 9 December 1994, Appl. 13427/87.

    Q. Spain
    1. ECtHR. Ruiz-Mateos v. Spain, Judgment of 23 June 1993, Appl. 12952/87.
    2. ECtHR. Unión Alimentaria Sanders S.A. v. Spain, Judgment of 7 July 1989, Appl. 11681/85.

    R. The Netherlands
    1. ECtHR. Abdoella v. the Netherlands, Judgment 25 November 1992, Appl. 12728/87.
    2. ECtHR. Koendjbiharie v. the Netherlands, Judgment of 25 October 1990, Appl. 11487/85.

    S. Slovakia
    1. ECtHR. Štvrtecký v. Slovakia, Judgment of 5 June 2018, Appl. 55844/12.
    2. ECtHR. Cernák v. Slovakia, Judgment of 17 December 2013, Appl. 36997/08.

    T. San Marino
    1. ECtHR. Podeschi v. San Marino, Judgment of 13 April 2017, Appl. 66357/14.

    U. Croatia
    1. ECtHR. Milanković and Bošnjak v. Croatia, Judgment of 26 April 2016, Appl. 37762/12; 23530/13.

    V. Azerbaijan
    1. ECtHR. Ilgar Mammadov v. Azerbaijan, Judgment of 22 May 2014, Appl. 15172/13.

    W. Ukraine
    1. ECtHR. Korneykova v. Ukraine, Judgment of 19 January 2012, Appl. 39884/05.

    X. Sweden
    1. ECtHR. Olsson v. Sweden (No. 2), Judgment of 27 November 1992, Appl. 13441/87.

    Y. Georgia
    1. ECtHR. Merabishvili v. Georgia, Judgment of 28 November 2017, Appl. 72508/13.

    Z. Serbia
    1. ECtHR. Vrenčev v. Serbia, Judgment of 23 September 2008, Appl. 2361/05.
    描述: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    法律學系
    102651063
    資料來源: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G1026510631
    数据类型: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU201901033
    显示于类别:[法律學系] 學位論文

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