政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/125036

政大機構典藏-National Chengchi University Institutional Repository(NCCUR):Item 140.119/125036

English | 正體中文 | 简体中文 | Post-Print筆數 : 27 | 全文笔数/总笔数 : 113648/144635 (79%)
造访人次 : 51618711 在线人数 : 548

RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.

搜寻范围

查询小技巧：

您可在西文检索词汇前后加上"双引号"，以获取较精准的检索结果

若欲以作者姓名搜寻，建议至进阶搜寻限定作者字段，可获得较完整数据

进阶搜寻

主页 ‧ 登入 ‧ 上传 ‧ 说明 ‧ 关于政大典藏 ‧ 管理

到手机版

政大機構典藏 > 國際事務學院 > 國際研究英語碩士學位學程 > 學位論文 > Item 140.119/125036

请使用永久网址来引用或连结此文件: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/125036

题名:	歷史敘述與貿易政策下的中美關係 Historical Narratives and Trade Policy in the U.S.-China Relationship
作者:	倪泰麗 Ni, Taili
贡献者:	如大維 Lorenzo, David 倪泰麗 Taili Ni
关键词:	歷史因素施恩沒有回報國恥中美關係貿易戰 Historical narratives Unappreciated benevolence National humiliation U.S.-China relations Trade war
日期:	2019
上传时间:	2019-08-07 17:06:06 (UTC+8)
摘要:	中美關係是公認的世界上最重要的雙邊關係之一。中美關係歷來多有波折。這篇論文試圖從兩個歷史因素的角度去分析兩國關係的起伏：美國方面的施恩沒有回報的觀點，還有中國方面的民族長期被壓迫的觀點。目前，兩國正在進行日漸升級的貿易戰，利用關稅和經濟政策互相施壓。這篇論文利用建構正義理論及分析兩國的演講詞和官方言論來詮釋歷史因素對中美雙邊關係的影響。這篇論文發現這些歷史因素非常有助於解釋中美兩國關係的走向。 The relationship between the United States and the People’s Republic of China has long been considered one of the most consequential bilateral relationships in the world. The history of the relationship is wrought with ups and down. This paper attempts to explain this variation by analyzing two historical narratives underpinning the relationship: an American narrative of unappreciated benevolence and a Chinese narrative of national humiliation. Currently, the two countries are embroiled in the trade war, a battle of escalating tariffs and economic aggression. This paper looks at the ongoing trade war through a constructivist lens and utilizes discourse analysis of speeches and statements in order to determine how narratives can help us understand the relationship. This paper finds that the prevalence of narratives in the U.S.-China relationship reinforces predilections towards selecting certain policy options.
參考文獻:	王怡. (2019, May 13). 社评：美方不断嚣张喊话，实为自我打气. Retrieved from 环球时报: http://opinion.huanqiu.com/editorial/2019-05/14888043.html?agt=15422 梅新育. (2019, 5 6). 美对华提出「不平等条约」但现在是1840年? Retrieved from http://mil.news.sina.com.cn/china/2018-05-06/doc-ihacuuvt8294836.shtml Alessi, C. (2012, March 14). Challenging China`s Trade Practices. Retrieved from The Council on Foreign Relations: https://www.cfr.org/interview/challenging-chinas-trade-practices Allison, G. (2017). Destined for War: Can America and China Escape Thucydides`s Trap? New York: Houghton Mifflin Harcourt Publishing. Bacevich, A. J. (2008). The Limits of Power: The End of American Exceptionalism. New York, NY: Henry Holt and Company, LLC. Barrett, J. (1900). America`s Duty in China. The North American Review, 171(525), 145-157. Barthes, R. (1975). An Introduction to the Structural Analysis of Narrative. New Literary History, 6(2), 237-272. Bergsten, F. (2008). A Partnership of Equals: How Washington Should Respond to China`s Economic Challenge. Foreign Affairs, 57-69. Bin, Y. (2018, 11 2). Historical truth behind US Open Door policy toward China. Retrieved from China Daily: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201811/02/WS5bdc11dea310eff303286442.html Blanchard, B., & Daly, T. (2019, May 1). U.S., China reported near deal to end some tariffs; talks `productive`. Retrieved from Reuters: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china/u-s-china-reported-near-deal-to-end-some-tariffs-talks-productive-idUSKCN1S72ZO Blanchard, E. M. (2013). Constituting China: the role of metaphor in the discourses of early Sino-American relations. Journal of International Relations and Development, 16, 177-205. Bloomberg News. (2019, May 14). A Timeline of the U.S.-China Trade War. Retrieved from Bloomberg News: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2019-05-14/u-s-china-trade-war-timeline-what-led-up-to-the-stalemate Bown, C. P., & McCulloch, R. (2007). U.S. Trade Policy towards China: Discrimination and its Implications. In P. A. Petri, & S. J. La Croix (Eds.), Challenges to the Global Trading System: Adjustment to Globalization in the Asia-Pacific Region. Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. Bruner, J. (1996). The Culture of Education. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press. Buchholz, K. (2019, May 10). U.S.-Chinese Trade War Keeps on Escalating. Retrieved from Statista: https://www.statista.com/chart/15199/us-chinese-trade-war-escalates/ Bush, G. H. (1989, June 5). George H.W. Bush, Press Conference . Retrieved from USC U.S.-China Institute: https://china.usc.edu/george-hw-bush-press-conference-june-5-1989 Bush, G. H. (1989, June 5). President Bush Statement on China. Retrieved from C-Span: https://www.c-span.org/video/?7909-1/president-george-hw-bush-tiananmen-square-crackdown Bush, G. H., & Scowcroft, B. (1998). A World Transformed. New York: Random House. Retrieved from http://www.standoffattiananmen.com/2012/06/document-of-1989-president-bushs.html Bush, R. (2019, 5 29). Order from Chaos: 30 Years After Tiananmen Square, a look back on Congress` forceful response. Retrieved from The Brookings Institute: https://www.brookings.edu/blog/order-from-chaos/2019/05/29/30-years-after-tiananmen-square-a-look-back-on-congress-forceful-response/ Cain, F. (2008). The US-led Trade Embargo on China: The Origins of CHINCOM, 1947-52. Journal of Strategic Studies, 18(4), 33-54. Callahan, W. A. (2004). National Insecurities: Humiliation, Salvation, and Chinese Nationalism. Alternatives, 29, 199-218. Callahan, W. A. (2010). China: The Pessoptimist Nation. Oxford Scholarship online. Campbell, C. (1941). American Business Interests and the Open Door in China. The Far Eastern Quarterly, 1(1), 43-58. CFR Timeline. (2019). U.S. Relations with China 1949-2019. Retrieved from Council on Foreign Relations: https://www.cfr.org/timeline/us-relations-china Cheng, J. Y., & Ngok, K.-L. (2004). The 2001 "Spy" Plane Incident Revisited: the Chinese Perspective. Journal of Chinese Political Science, 9(1), 63-83. Chin, C. C. (2003). Beneficent Imperialists: American Women Missionaries in China at the Turn of the Twentieth Century. Diplomatic History, 327-352. Clinton, H. (2011, October 11). America`s Pacific Century. Foreign Policy. Cohen, P. (2002). Remembering and Forgetting National Humiliation in Twentieth-Century China. Twentieth-Century China(2). Congressional Hearing. (1948, April 26). Hearing before a Subcommittee of the Committee on Foreign Relations on A Treaty of Friendship, Commerce, and Navigation Between the United States of America and the Republic of China. Washington, D.C. CSR. (2016). China: Economic Sanctions. Congressional Research Service. Dai, B. (2016, July 5). Speech by Dai Bingguo at China-US Dialogue. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjdt_665385/zyjh_665391/t1377747.shtml Deng, X. (1989, June 9). Deng`s June 9 Speech: `We Faced a Rebellious Clique` and "Dregs of Society`. Retrieved from The New York Times: https://www.nytimes.com/1989/06/30/world/deng-s-june-9-speech-we-faced-a-rebellious-clique-and-dregs-of-society.html Ding, G., & Ji, P. (2011, July 27). The U.S. Attaches Great Importance to the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Retrieved from People`s Daily: http://news.xinhuanet.com/world/2011-07/27/c_121725596.htm Downs, J. (1968). American Merchants and the China Opium Trade, 1800-1840. Business History Review, 42(4), 418-442. Downs, J. M. (1991). The Commercial Origins of American Attitudes toward China, 1784-1844. In J. I. Jonathan Goldstein (Ed.). London: Bethlehem: Lehigh University Press. Elliott, J. (1996). Who Seeks the Truth Should be of No Country. American Journalism, 13(3), 255-285. Fairbank, J. K. (1970). `American China Policy` to 1898: A Misconception. Pacific Historical Review, 39(4), 409-420. Ford, C. (2015). China Looks at the West: Identity, Global Ambitions, and the Future of Sino-American Relations. Kentucky: University Press of Kentucky. Full text of Xi Jinping`s report at 19th CPC National Congress. (2017, October 18). Retrieved from China Daily: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/china/19thcpcnationalcongress/2017-11/04/content_34115212.htm Galtung, J. (2001). The Construction of National Identities for Cosmic Drama: Chosenness-Myths-Trauma (CMT) Syndromes and Cultural Pathologies. In P. Udayakumar (Ed.), Handcuffed to History. Westpoint: Praeger. Gao, F. (2019, June 6). Regular Press Conference of the Ministry of Commerce. Retrieved from Ministry of Commerce of the People`s Republic of China: http://english.mofcom.gov.cn/article/newsrelease/press/201906/20190602873158.shtml Gass, N. (2016, May 2). Trump: `We can`t continue to allow China to rape our country`. Retrieved from Politico: https://www.politico.com/blogs/2016-gop-primary-live-updates-and-results/2016/05/trump-china-rape-america-222689 Geng, S. (2019, January 29). Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Geng Shuang`s Remarks on the US Indictments of Huawei. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/2535_665405/t1633464.shtml Glaser, B. S., & Billingsley, B. (2012). US Pivot to Asia Leaves China off Balance. Comparative Connections, 13(3). Gries, P. H., & Peng, K. (2002). Culture Clash? Apologies East and West. Journal of Contemporary China, 11(30), 173-178. Grimm, J., & Grimm, W. (1815). The Ungrateful Son. Retrieved December 2018, from University of Pittsburg: https://www.pitt.edu/~dash/grimm145.html Haddad, J. (2013, June 10). Avoiding `Cultural Arrogance` with China. Retrieved from The Chronicle of Higher Education: https://www.chronicle.com/blogs/worldwise/avoiding-cultural-arrogance-with-china/32383 Haddad, J. R. (2008). The Romance of China: Excursions to China in U.S. Culture, 1776-1876. New York: Columbia University Press. Harding, H. (2015, April 10). `So Bloody Similar`: The Socio-cultural Dimension of US-China Relations. Distinguished Public Lecture series, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Hay, J. (1899, September 6). The Open Door Note. Retrieved from Mount Holyoke: https://www.mtholyoke.edu/acad/intrel/opendoor.htm Hay, J. (1900). Open Door Notes: Text. Retrieved from Knox College: http://courses.knox.edu/hist245/opendoortext.html Hopf, T. (1998). The Promise of Constructivism in International Relations Theory. International Security, 23(1), 171-200. Hua, C. (2018, October 5). Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying Making Clear China`s Position in Response to US Leader`s Groundless Accusations Against China. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/2535_665405/t1602095.shtml Hua, C. (2018, October 5). Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying`s Remarks on US Leader`s Unfounded Accusations on Taiwan-related and Other Issues. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/2535_665405/t1602193.shtml Hua, C. (2018, November 18). Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying`s Remarks on US Vice President Mike Pence`s China-related Comments. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/2535_665405/t1614121.shtml Huang, Y. (1999). Sino-U.S. Relations: The Economic Dimensions. In Y. Deng, & F.-L. Wang (Eds.), In the Eyes of the Dragon: China Views the World. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc. Hunt, M. H. (1983). The Making of a Special Relationship: The United States and China to 1914. New York: Columbia University Press. Kalipci, M. (2018). Economic Effects of the Opium Wars for Imperial China: The Downfall of an Empire. AİBÜ Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü Dergisi, 18(3), 291-304. Kammen, M. (1993). The Problem of American Exceptionalism: A Reconsideration. American Quarterly, 45(1), 1-43. Kan, S. A., Bolkcom, C., Chapman, R., Dumbaugh, K., Goldman, S., Morrison, W., . . . Ackerman, D. (2001). China-U.S. Aircraf Collision Incident of April 2001: Assessments and Policy Implications. CSR Report for Congress. Congressional Research Service. Kaplan, E. (2006, April 19). The Uneasy U.S.-Chinese Trade Relationship. Retrieved from Council on Foreign Relations: https://www.cfr.org/backgrounder/uneasy-us-chinese-trade-relationship Kaufman, A. A. (2010). The "Century of Humiliation," Then and Now: Chinese Perceptions of the International Order. Pacific Focus, XXV(1), 1-33. Kaufman, A. A. (2011). The `Century of Humiliation` and China`s National Narratives. Hearing on "China`s Narratives Regarding National Security Policy". Kerry, J. (2016, September 28). Remarks on the Trans-Pacific Partnership. Retrieved from U.S. Department of State: https://2009-2017.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2016/09/262551.htm Khong, Y. F. (1992). Analogies at War: Korea, Munich, Dien Bien Phu, and the Vietnam decisions of 1965. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Koh, H. (2005). America`s Jekyll-and-Hyde Exceptionalism. In M. Ignatieff (Ed.), American Exceptionalism and Human Rights. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. Kydd, A. H. (2005). Trust and Mistrust in International Relations. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. László, J. (2014). Historical Tales and National Identity: An introduction to narrative social psychology. London: Routledge Taylor & Francis Group. Lewis, D. L. (2012). Exceptionalism`s Exceptions: The Changing American Narrative. Dædalus, the Journal of the American Academy of Arts & Sciences, 141(1), 101-117. Li, X. (2019, May 19). U.S. bullying cannot stop China from achieving rejuvenation. Retrieved from Xinhua Net News: http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2019-05/19/c_138071807.htm Lu, K. (2018, June 15). Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Lu Kang`s Remarks on the US` Announcement of Trade Measures Against Chin. Retrieved from Ministr of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/2535_665405/t1569340.shtml Ma, Z. (2019, June 7). US trade bullying harms the world. Retrieved from China Daily: http://www.chinadaily.com.cn/a/201906/07/WS5cfa79a2a31017657723003b.html MacMillan, M. (2003). Peacemakers: The Paris Conference of 1919 and Its Attempt to End War. London: John Murray Publishers. McEcoy-Levy, S. (2001). American Exceptionalism and US Foreign Policy: Public Diplomacy at the End of the Cold War. New York, NY: Palgrave. McKinley, W. (1900, December 3). Fourth Annual Message. Retrieved May 25, 2019, from University of Virginia Miller Center, Presidential Speeches: https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/presidential-speeches/december-3-1900-fourth-annual-message MOFA. (2015, September 1). Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Hua Chunying`s Regular Press Conference. Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/xwfw_665399/s2510_665401/t1292984.shtml Morrison, W. M. (2018). China-U.S. Trade Issues. Congress Research Service. Nathan, A. (2001). The Tiananmen Papers (an excerpt: "The Chinese leadership`s decision to use force against their own people-in their own words"). Foreign Affairs, 80(1), pp. 2-48. Nayak, M. V., & Christopher, M. (2009). American Orientalism and American Exceptionalism: A Critical Rethinking of US Hegemony. International Studies Review, 11, 253-276. Norman, A. P. (1991). Telling it Like it Was: Historical Narratives on Their Own Terms. History and Theory, 30(2), 119-135. Obama, B. (2012, March 13). Remarks by the President on Fair Trade. Retrieved from The White House, President Barack Obama: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/photos-and-video/video/2012/03/13/president-obama-speaks-enforcing-trade-rights-china#transcript Obama, B. (2016, January 12). 2016 State of the Union Address. Retrieved from UVA Miller Center: https://millercenter.org/the-presidency/presidential-speeches/january-12-2016-2016-state-union-address Onuf, P. S. (2012). American Exceptionalism and National Identity. American Political Thought, 1(1), 77-100. Orlean, M. (1948). The Sino-American Commercial Treaty. The Far Eastern Quarterly, 7(4), 354-367. Patterson, M., & Monroe, K. R. (1998). Narrative in Political Science. Annual Review of Political Science, 1, 315-331. Pence, M. (2018, October 4). Remarks by Vice President Pence on the Administration`s Policy Toward China. Retrieved from White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-vice-president-pence-administrations-policy-toward-china/ Pence, M. (2019, February 16). Remarks by Vice President Pence at the 2019 Munich Security Conference. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-vice-president-pence-2019-munich-security-conference-munich-germany/ Philips-Fein, K. (2018). Our Political Narratives. Modern American History, 1, 83-86. Plante, T. K. (1999). U.S. Marines in the Boxer Rebellion. Retrieved from National Archives: https://www.archives.gov/publications/prologue/1999/winter/boxer-rebellion-1.html Politi, J., & Mitchell, T. (2019, May 7). US accuses China of `reneging` on trade promises. Retrieved from Financial Times: https://www.ft.com/content/ea07e70e-7044-11e9-bbfb-5c68069fbd15 Qianlong, E. (1914). The Emperor Qianlong`s "Mandates". In E. B. Bland, Annals and Memoirs of the Court of Pekin (pp. 322-334). London. Qizhang, Q. (1987). Stages in the Development of the Boxer Movement and Their Characteristics. Chinese Studies in History, 20(3), 113-136. Remarks by President Trump Before Marine One Departure. (2019, May 14). Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-marine-one-departure-42/ Remarks by President Trump Before Marine One Departure. (2019, May 14). Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-marine-one-departure-42/ Remarks by President Trump in Press Gaggle. (2017, November 14). Remarks by President Trump in Press Gaggle After 12th East Asia Summit. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-press-gaggle-12th-east-asia-summit-manila-philippines/ Remarks by President Trump on Ending Surprise Medical Billing. (2019, May 9). Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-ending-surprise-medical-billing/ Reuters. (2019, May 9). Timeline: Key dates in the U.S.-China trade war. Retrieved from Reuters: https://www.reuters.com/article/us-usa-trade-china-timeline/timeline-key-dates-in-the-us-china-trade-war-idUSKCN1SE2OZ Rice, S. (2015, September 21). National Security Advisor Susan E. Rice`s As Prepared Remarks on U.S.-China Relationship at George Washington University. Retrieved from The White House, Obama Administration: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2015/09/21/national-security-advisor-susan-e-rices-prepared-remarks-us-china Roden, M. (2003). US-China Relations in the Contemporary Era: An International Political Economy Perspective. Politics, 23(3), 192-199. Sheng, H. (1985). Imperialism and Chinese Politics. Beijing, China: Foreign Languages Press. Shenhav, S. R. (2006). Political Narratives and Political Reality. International Political Science Review, 27(3), 245-262. Skidmore, D., & Gates, W. (1997, 27 3). After Tiananmen: The Struggle over U.S. Policy toward China in the Bush Administration. Presidential Studies Quarterly, 514-539. Smith, A. H. (1890). Chinese Characteristics. Shanghai: North-China Herald . State Council PRC. (2018). The Facts and China`s Position on China-US Trade Friction. Information Office of the State Council , The People`s Republic of China. Retrieved from http://english.gov.cn/archive/white_paper/2018/09/26/content_281476319220196.htm Suettinger, R. L. (2003). Beyond Tiananmen: The Politics of U.S.-China Relations 1989-2000. Washington, D.C.: Brookings Institution Press. The State Council Information Office of the PRC. (2019, June 2). China`s Position on the China-US Economic and Trade Consultations. Retrieved from The State Council Information Office of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.scio.gov.cn/zfbps/32832/Document/1655934/1655934.htm The White House. (2011, November 16). Remarks by President Obama and Prime Minister Gillard of Australia in Joint Press Conference. Retrieved from The White House Office of the Press Secretary : https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2011/11/16/remarks-president-obama-and-prime-minister-gillard-australia-joint-press The White House. (2017, January 12). Fact Sheet: The Obama Administration`s Record on the Trade Enforcement. Retrieved from The White House, President Barack Obama: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/12/fact-sheet-obama-administrations-record-trade-enforcement The White House. (2017, January 12). Fact Sheet: The Obama Administration`s Record on Trade Enforcement. Retrieved from The White House, Office of the Press Secretary: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2017/01/12/fact-sheet-obama-administrations-record-trade-enforcement The White House. (2017, November 9). Remarks by President Trump and President Xi of China at State Dinner. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-by-president-trump-and-president-xi-of-china-at-state-dinner-beijing-china/ The White House. (2018, April 9). Remarks by President Trump at Cabinet Meeting. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-cabinet-meeting-7/ The White House. (2018, June 28). Remarks by President Trump at Foxconn Facility. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-foxconn-facility/ The White House. (2018, February 2018). Remarks by President Trump, Vice President Pence, Members of Congress, and Members of the Cabinet in Meeting on Trade. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/remarks-president-trump-vice-president-pence-members-congress-members-cabinet-meeting-trade/ The White House. (2018, September 17). Statement from the President . Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/statement-from-the-president-4/ TIME. (2016, June 28). Read Donald Trump`s Speech on Trade. Retrieved from TIME Magazine: https://time.com/4386335/donald-trump-trade-speech-transcript/ Trump, D. (2016, June 16). Donald Trump`s Presidential Announcement Speech. Retrieved from TIME: https://time.com/3923128/donald-trump-announcement-speech/ Trump, D. (2018, June 18). Statement from the President Regarding Trade with China. Retrieved from The White House: https://www.whitehouse.gov/briefings-statements/statement-president-regarding-trade-china-2/ U.S. Census Bureau. (2019, April). Trade in Goods with China. Retrieved June 8, 2019, from United States Census Bureau: https://www.census.gov/foreign-trade/balance/c5700.html#2011 U.S.-China Trade Facts. (2018). Retrieved from Office of the United States Trade Representative: https://ustr.gov/countries-regions/china-mongolia-taiwan/peoples-republic-china USTR and the U.S. Department of Treasury. (2019, June 3). USTR and the U.S. Department of Treasury respond to "White Paper" issued by China on June 2, 2019. Retrieved from Office of the United States Trade Representative : https://ustr.gov/about-us/policy-offices/press-office/press-releases/2019/june/us-trade-representative-and-us Wang, D. (2005). China`s Unequal Treaties: Narrating National History. New York: Lexington Books. Wang, Y. (2018, December 11). Speech at the Opening of Symposium on the International Situation and China`s Foreign Relations in 2018 . Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s : https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjdt_665385/zyjh_665391/t1621221.shtml Wang, Y. (2018, December 11). Speech by H.E. Wang Yi, State Councilor and Minister of Foreign Affairs at the Opening of Symposium on the International Situation and China`s Foreign Relations in 2018 . Retrieved from Ministry of Foreign Affairs of the People`s Republic of China: https://www.fmprc.gov.cn/mfa_eng/wjdt_665385/zyjh_665391/t1621221.shtml Wang, Z. (2008). National Humiliation, History Education, and the Politics of Historical Memory: Patriotic Education Campaign in China. International Studies Quarterly, 52. Wang, Z. (2014). The Chinese Dream: Concept and Context. Journal of Chinese Political Science, 19, 1-13. Wendt, A. (1992). Anarchy is what States make of it: The Social Construction of Power Politics. International Organization, 46(2), 391-425. White, H. (1980, Autumn). The Value of Narrativity in the Representation of Reality. Critical Inquiry, 5-27. World Trade Organization. (2012, March 13). US, EU and Japan file disputes against China. Retrieved from World Trade Organization: https://www.wto.org/english/news_e/news12_e/dsrfc_13mar12_e.htm Wu, T.-F. (1901, January). The Causes of the Unpopularity of the Foreigner in China. Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science , 1-14. Xi Jinping`s first public address. (2012, November 15). Retrieved from CNN World: https://edition.cnn.com/2012/11/15/world/asia/china-xi-jinping-speech/index.html Xi, J. (2019, May 21). 独家V观习近平：新长征我们要重新再出发. Retrieved from CCTV: http://news.cctv.com/2019/05/21/ARTIv6goesgdTWmNklCrHHTT190521.shtml Xinhua. (2019, May 26). Commentary: China fights U.S. trade bullying with "Long March" spirit. Retrieved from People`s Daily : http://en.people.cn/n3/2019/0526/c90000-9581582.html Zhang, S. G. (1999). China: Traditional and Revolutionary Heritage. In K. Booth, & R. Trood (Eds.), Strategic Cultures in the Asia-Pacific Region (pp. 29-50). New York, NY: St. Martin`s Press, Inc.
描述:	碩士國立政治大學國際研究英語碩士學位學程(IMPIS) 106862011
資料來源:	http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0106862011
数据类型:	thesis
DOI:	10.6814/NCCU201900222
显示于类别:	[國際研究英語碩士學位學程] 學位論文

文件中的档案:

档案	大小	格式	浏览次数
201101.pdf	1130Kb	Adobe PDF2	175	检视/开启

在政大典藏中所有的数据项都受到原著作权保护.

社群 sharing

著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement

1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏，無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用，惟仍請適度，合理使用本網站之內容，以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用，則請先取得著作權人之授權。
The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

2.本網站之製作，已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益，如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者，請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw)，維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.

DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004 MIT & Hewlett-Packard / Enhanced by NTU Library IR team Copyright © - 回馈