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    政大機構典藏 > 文學院 > 哲學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/124818
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/124818


    Title: 積極自由有什麼錯?泰勒、斯坦納論自由
    What’s wrong with positive liberty? Taylor and Steiner on liberty.
    Authors: 吳憶湄
    Wu, YI-Mei
    Contributors: 鄭光明
    Cheng, Kuang-Ming
    吳憶湄
    Wu, YI-Mei
    Keywords: 消極自由
    積極自由
    Positive liberty
    Negative liberty
    Date: 2019
    Issue Date: 2019-08-07 16:25:14 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 消極自由(negative liberty)與積極自由(positive liberty)這組概念是伯林自由觀中最核心的概念。學界對於是否有必要劃分積極自由和消極自由以及這兩種自由的局限性議論紛紛。查爾斯•泰勒(Charles Taylor)發表了《消極自由有什麼錯》(What’s wrong with negative liberty?)一文對於這兩種自由概念進行區分,並進行了尖銳的批判。而本文將首先對伯林的自由觀進行簡要梳理,指出伯林所擔憂的積極自由會產生的問題。其次對泰勒的這文本進行分析以及提出自己的看法。最後帶入希爾•斯坦納(Hillel Steiner)《個人自由》(Individual liberty)一文,為消極自由辯護。
    The concept of negative liberty and positive liberty is the core concept of Berlin`s
    concept of freedom. The academic circles have a lot of arguments about whether it is
    necessary to divide positive and negative freedoms and the limitations of these two
    kinds of freedom. Charles Taylor published the "What’s wrong with negative liberty?"
    article on the distinction between these two concepts of freedom and made a sharp
    critique. This article will first briefly review Berlin`s concept of freedom and point out
    the problems that Berlin`s concerns about positive freedom will arise. Secondly,
    analyze the text of Taylor and put forward his own views. Finally, he brought in the
    article "Individual liberty" by Hillel Steiner to defend negative freedom.
    Reference: 英文參考文獻:
    1、Berlin, I. (1958). Two concepts of liberty, Oxford: Clarendon Press.
    2、Berlin, I. (2001). The Power of Ideas,Princeton University Press.
    3、Taylor, C.(1979).‘What`s Wrong with Negative Liberty’, In Ryan, A. and Berlin, I. (1979). The Idea of freedom. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
    4、Steiner, H. (1974). Individual Liberty,In Proceedings of the Aristotelian Society (Vol. 75, pp. 33-50). Aristotelian Society, Wiley.
    5、Constant, B. (1988). The Liberty of the Ancients Compared with that of the Moderns,Political writings, 325.
    6、Hayek, F. V. (1960). The Constitution of Liberty,Chicago: The University of Chicago Press.
    7、SKINNER, Q. (2002). A third concept of liberty,In Proceedings of the British Academy (Vol. 117, pp. 237-268). Oxford University Press.
    8、MacCallum, G. C. (1967). Negative and Positive Freedom,The Philosophical Review, 76(3), 312-334.
    9、Miller, D. (1991). INTRODUCTION ,LIBERTY,Oxford:Oxford University Press。
    10、Silier, Y. (2017). Freedom: political, metaphysical, negative and positive, Routledge.
    中文參考文獻:
    1、 達巍、王琛、宋念申編,《消極自由有什麼錯》,北京:文化出版社,2001年
    2、 范伯格,王守昌等譯,《自由, 權利和社會正義》,貴州:貴州人民出版社,1998年
    3、 申建林、儲建國,自由與道德, 能力, 市場-消極自由主義者與積極自由主義者的論戰[J]. 武漢大學學報 (哲學社會科學版), 2004
    4、 甘陽,柏林與 「後自由主義」, 讀書 4 (1998): 41
    5、 顧肅,《自由主義基本理念》,北京:中央編譯出版,2003年
    6、 哈耶克,鄧正來譯,《自由秩序原理》,北京:三聯書店,1997年
    7、 胡傳勝,《自由的幻像:伯林自思想研究》,南京: 南京大學出版社,2001 年
    8、康斯坦特, 閻克文、劉滿貴譯,《古代人的自由與現代人的自由》,北京:商務印書館,1999年
    9、崇明,现代自由之消极与积极: 论贡斯当的自由思想,上海:復旦學報 (社會科學版), 2010(5)
    10、李強,《自由主義》,長春:吉林出版集團,2007年
    11、伊格納季耶夫,羅妍莉譯,《伯林傳》,南京: 譯林出版社,2003年
    12、應奇,《從自由主義到後自由主義》,北京:三聯書店,2003年
    13、應奇、劉訓練編,《第三種自由》,台北:東方出版社,2006年
    14、約翰•羅爾斯,萬俊人译,《政治自由主義》,南京: 译林出版社,2002年
    15、約翰•羅爾斯,姚大志譯,《作為公平的正義:正義新論》,上海: 三聯出版社,2002 年
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    哲學系
    104154011
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0104154011
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/NCCU201900636
    Appears in Collections:[哲學系] 學位論文

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