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    Title: 由個人自我構念價值看中國、香港與台灣之文化趨向及爭辯行為
    Value Orientations of Self-construals and Argumentative Behaviors in China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan
    Authors: 葉蓉慧
    Yeh, Becky Jung-Huel
    陳凌
    Chen, Ling
    Contributors: 新聞學研究
    Keywords: 自我構念;價值傾向;爭辯;中國;香港;台灣
    self-construal;value orientations;argumentative;China;Hong Kong;Taiwan
    Date: 2004-07
    Issue Date: 2019-06-28 10:54:43 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本研究以個人自我構念取代集體層面的文化傾向(如集體主義/個人主義)試圖瞭解並預測中國、香港與台灣三個華人社會文化中,社會化過程所造成之個人價值「自我構念」趨勢及對於爭辯行為之影響。調查對象為中國(上海、廣州、北京)、香港與台灣三地區共1131位大學生。研究結果顯示中港台華人社群總體上以互賴程度高之兩種個人價值形態為主,即「雙文化型」典「互賴型」。台灣在三地開之人我互賴考量較其他兩地為高。若將互賴構念程度置於集體主義與個人主義兩極化圖譜中,來標示三地之文化價值傾向,台灣則傾向集體主義,中國次之,而香港則最接近於個人主義。三地區間最傾向於爭辯與避免爭辯之價值類型皆為獨立型。本文並進一步討論爭辯在華人社會中之意義與意涵。
    This study employs the notion of independent and interdependent self-construals as indicators of individual values to measure and predict how values have an influence on argumentative behaviors. A total of 1131 college students from China, Hong Kong, and Taiwan were involved in this survey. The results indicate that the overall Chinese society places higher values on self-and-others` relationships. To place three cultures (China, Hong Kong and Taiwan) on the collectivism/individualism continuum, Taiwan was marked on the collectivism end and Hong Kong on the individualism end. Surprisingly, the independent value type (high on independent self-construal and low on interdependence) is found to be approached and avoid any arguing.
    Relation: 新聞學研究, 80, 51-87
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[Mass Communication Research] Articles

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