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    Title: 圖書館界與無酸紙的發展
    Library community and the development of acid-free paper
    Authors: 陳瑞文
    Chen, Jui-wen
    Contributors: 圖資與檔案學刊
    Keywords: 無酸紙;永久紙;紙張劣化;保存與維護
    Acid-free paper;Permanent paper;Paper deterioration;Conservation and preservation
    Date: 2000-11
    Issue Date: 2019-06-12
    Abstract: 無酸紙的使用是為解決紙張酸化以致紙張碎裂、紙本資料無法長久保存的問題。自19世紀初葉,木漿成為現代造紙工業的主要原料,帶來大量造紙的便利,但也同時帶來了圖書紙張劣化、酸化的缺陷。由於木材本身具有帶酸性的木質素(lignin),導致木漿紙張快速酸化碎裂。根據1985年的文獻指出,美國國會圖書館將近四分之一的館藏,其碎裂程度已近乎無法使用,這使得圖書館員必須正視酸化導致圖書紙張損毀問題的嚴重性。紙張酸化問題最根本的解決之道在於無酸紙的使用,本文就圖書館界鼓吹及推廣無酸紙利用所扮演的角色切入,探討無酸紙的相關議題,例如:關注紙張毀損問題、促進紙張劣化的實驗、領導永久紙標準的制訂,以及推動無酸紙的立法與使用。
    Relation: 圖書與資訊學刊, 35, 93-103
    Data Type: article
    Appears in Collections:[圖資與檔案學刊] 期刊論文

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