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| Title: | 「網絡（networked）公共領域」的意見擴大與深化 ──探索當代「弱公共領域」的運作邏輯
Logics of the dissemination and deliberation of public opinion in the networked public sphere |
| Authors: | 盧安邦
Lu, An-Pang |
| Contributors: | 臧國仁
Tsang, Kuo-Jen
盧安邦
Lu, An-Pang |
| Keywords: | 大數據
公共領域
框架
議題公眾
批判實在論
社群媒體
Big data
Public sphere
Framing
Issue public
Critical realism
Social media |
| Date: | 2018 |
| Issue Date: | 2018-08-27 15:15:51 (UTC+8) |
| Abstract: | 本文回顧德國思想家Jürgen Habermas之公共領域概念發展進程進而延伸提出「網絡公共領域」（networked public sphere）之想像，由此出發試圖建構一個以各類媒體接續討論公共事務為核心之公共領域研究架構。
本文鎖定研究問題在「弱公共領域」（weak public sphere），分從意見「擴大」以及「深化」兩個層面探索其運作邏輯。研究方法係以「批判實在論」為方法論基礎並以2016年之「輔仁大學性侵事件」為案例，蒐集臉書以及新聞資料並結合電腦輔助分析方法與質性框架研究進行分析。
研究發現「網絡公共領域」確實存在，係由議題利害關係人以及意見領袖組成之「議題公眾」生產大量重要論述，其在公共討論過程固然扮演關鍵角色，卻在意見擴大及深化過程受新聞、媒體粉專以及一般粉專之運作邏輯影響以致降低了議題之多元性且過度強調行動者知名度。
本文因此認為，某些「傳聲者」以及「轉譯者」有助於意見擴散並讓論據權威獲得重視，應將其納入體制設計之一環。
This paper reviews those literatures concerning Jürgen Habermas’ concept of public sphere and proposes to study the “networked public sphere,” a new form that connects all kinds of media and public discussion taking place in those spheres.
Further by focusing on the “weak public sphere” and taking the “critical realism” perspective as the main methodological stance, this study combines qualitative framing analysis and the Computational Analysis to explore the logic of dissemination and deliberation of public opinion in the networked public sphere which emerged in a sexual assault case happened in Fu-Jen Catholic University in 2016.
Through scrutinizing the data on Facebook and news media, the results show that the “network public sphere” do exist. Insiders, consisting of stakeholders and opinion leaders, created a large number of important opinions which unfortunately were often neglected by the news media and Facebook fanpages. Along with increases of dissemination, the level of deliberation decreases, and the significance of one’s fame becomes more prominent.
This paper then suggests that some “transmitters” and “translators” may help the deliberation of the networked public sphere and foster “the Force of Better Argument” to regain its importance and therefore should be emphasized and included in the system. |
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| Description: | 博士
國立政治大學
傳播學院博士班
98451502 |
| Source URI: | http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0098451502 |
| Data Type: | thesis |
| DOI: | 10.6814/DIS.NCCU.PDC.003.2018.F05 |
| Appears in Collections: | [傳播博士班] 學位論文
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