English  |  正體中文  |  简体中文  |  Post-Print筆數 : 27 |  Items with full text/Total items : 113656/144643 (79%)
Visitors : 51709656      Online Users : 329
RC Version 6.0 © Powered By DSPACE, MIT. Enhanced by NTU Library IR team.
Scope Tips:
  • please add "double quotation mark" for query phrases to get precise results
  • please goto advance search for comprehansive author search
  • Adv. Search
    HomeLoginUploadHelpAboutAdminister Goto mobile version
    政大機構典藏 > 商學院 > 財務管理學系 > 學位論文 >  Item 140.119/118229
    Please use this identifier to cite or link to this item: https://nccur.lib.nccu.edu.tw/handle/140.119/118229


    Title: 公司形象與處分效果之關聯性分析
    The relation analysis of corporate image and investor’s disposition effect
    Authors: 黃冠華
    Huang, Guan-Hua
    Contributors: 李志宏
    Lee, Jie-Haun
    黃冠華
    Huang, Guan-Hua
    Keywords: 行為財務學
    公司形象
    處分效果
    Behavior Finance
    Corporate image
    Disposition effect
    Date: 2018
    Issue Date: 2018-07-03 17:25:12 (UTC+8)
    Abstract: 本文主要探討公司形象對於投資人處分效果的影響,並考量盈餘宣布為正之消息面因素與公司規模大小是否會進一步對於公司形象與投資人處分效果之間的關聯性產生影響。本文衡量處分效果的方式採Weber and Camerer(1998)所提之處分係數來衡量投資人處分效果的大小,而公司形象方面利用天下雜誌1994年至2016年所公布之標竿企業為標準,曾獲選為標竿企業者即為本研究所定義之形象好的公司,另挑選相對應無得獎的公司為形象普通的公司,比較兩者處分效果差異。實證結果發現,形象好的公司相對於形象普通的公司,處分效果顯著來的小,與本文預期形象好的公司,由於投資人後悔趨避程度小,會降低其處分效果。考量盈餘宣布為正之消息面因素,發現投資人受光環效應影響,面對形象好的公司,其處分效果仍相對形象普通的公司小;最後,本文也做了穩健性檢定,發現形象好的公司並非因為其規模較大而處分效果較低,進一步驗證公司形象確實會影響投資人的處分效果;在研究方法上,也進一步考量投資人持有成本與賣方啟動之交易量計算處分效果,最後所做出結果雖然考量盈餘宣布為正之消息面因素並不顯著,但在一般情況下形象好之公司處分效果仍低於形象普通之公司,且同樣不受規模因子干擾,證實公司形象仍對於投資人處分效果存在影響性。
    In this paper we discuss the influence of the corporate image on investor’s disposition effect, and whether the announcement of positive earnings and firm’s size would further have impact on the relationship between the corporate image and investor’s disposition effect. Our measurement of disposition effect is disposition coefficient suggested by Weber and Camerer(1998), and we defined the corporate good image by the results of 1994 to 2016 Taiwan’s most admired firms from CommonWealth magazine. Besides, we also selected corresponding firms which were not included in our good image samples as firms with common image. First, our empricial results found that compared to corporate with common image, the disposition effect of firms with good image is significantly smaller. The outcome is expected because investors have lower degree of regret aversion on good image firms, which would decrease disposition effect. Second, considering the announcement of positive earnings, we found that disposition effect of firms with good image is still lower than firms with common image because of halo effect. Last, our study also do the robustness check, and we found that the disposition effect of firms with good image is smaller than firms with common image is not because of size but corporate image. In terms of research methods, the factor of the investor’s holding costs and the amount of transaction initiated by the seller are also taken into consideration. Although the final results are not significant considering the announcement of positive earnings, disposition effect of companies with good image in general is still lower than that of an ordinary company, and it is also not affected by size factors. It is confirmed that the company’s image still has influence on the disposition of investors.
    Reference: 1. Bailey, W., Kumar, A., & Ng, D. (2011). Behavioral biases of mutual fund investors. Journal of Financial Economics, 102(1), 1-27.
    2. Baker, H. K., & Haslem, J. A. (1973). Information needs of individual investors. Journal of Accountancy, 136(5), 64-69.
    3. Barber, B. M., Lee, Y. T., Liu, Y. J., & Odean, T. (2007). Is the aggregate investor reluctant to realise losses Evidence from Taiwan. European Financial Management, 13(3), 423-447.
    4. Bessembinder, H., Chan, K., & Seguin, P. J. (1996). An empirical examination of information, differences of opinion, and trading activity. Journal of Financial Economics, 40(1), 105-134.
    5. Cheng, T. Y., Lee, C. I., & Lin, C. H. (2013). An examination of the relationship between the disposition effect and gender, age, the traded security, and bull–bear market conditions. Journal of Empirical Finance, 21, 195-213.
    6. Dowling, G. R. (1986). Managing your corporate images. Industrial marketing management, 15(2), 109-115.
    7. Fama, E. F. (1970). Efficient capital markets A review of theory and empirical work. The journal of Finance, 25(2), 383-417.
    8. Ferris, S. P., Haugen, R. A., & Makhija, A. K. (1988). Predicting contemporary volume with historic volume at differential price levels Evidence supporting the disposition effect. The Journal of Finance, 43(3)
    9. Frino, A., Johnstone, D., & Zheng, H. (2004). The propensity for local traders in futures markets to ride losses Evidence of irrational or rational behavior. Journal of Banking & Finance, 28(2), 353-372.
    10. Grinblatt, M., & Keloharju, M. (2000). The investment behavior and performance of various investor types a study of Finland`s unique data set. Journal of financial economics, 55(1), 43-67.
    11. Johnson, E., & Thaler, R. (1985). Hedonic framing and the break-even effect. Cornell University, Working Paper.
    12. Kahneman, D., & Tversky, A. (1979). Econometrica, 47(2), pp. 263-291.
    13. Lakonishok, J., & Smidt, S. (1986). Volume for winners and losers Taxation and other motives for stock trading. The Journal of Finance, 41(4), 951-974.
    14. Lee, J. S., Yen, P. H., & Chan, K. C. (2013). Market states and disposition effect evidence from Taiwan mutual fund investors. Applied Economics, 45(10), 1331-1342.
    15. Lee, C., & Ready, M. J. (1991). Inferring trade direction from intraday data. The Journal of Finance, 46(2), 733-746.
    16. MacGregor, D. G., Slovic, P., Dreman, D., & Berry, M. (2000). Imagery, affect, and financial judgment. The Journal of Psychology and Financial Markets, 1(2), 104-110.
    17. Nofsinger, J. R. (2001). The impact of public information on investors. Journal of Banking & Finance, 25(7), 1339-1366.
    18. Odean, T. (1998). Are investors reluctant to realize their losses. The Journal of finance, 53(5), 1775-1798.
    19. Shapira, Z., & Venezia, I. (2001). Patterns of behavior of professionally managed and independent investors. Journal of Banking & Finance, 25(8), 1573-1587.
    20. Shefrin, H. (2001). Do investors expect higher returns from safer stocks than from riskier stocks. The Journal of Psychology and Financial Markets, 2(4), 176-181.
    21. Shefrin, H., & Statman, M. (1985). The disposition to sell winners too early and ride losers too long Theory and evidence. The Journal of finance, 40(3), 777-790.
    22. Shefrin, H., & Statman, M. (1995). Making sense of beta, size, and book-to-market. Journal of Portfolio Management, 21(2), 26-34.
    23. Shu, P. G., Yeh, Y. H., Chiu, S. B., & Chen, H. C. (2005). Are Taiwanese individual investors reluctant to realize their losses. Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, 13(2), 201-223.
    24. Thaler, R. (1985). Mental accounting and consumer choice. Marketing science, 4(3), 199-214.
    25. Thaler, R. H., & Shefrin, H. M. (1981). An economic theory of self-control. Journal of political Economy, 89(2), 392-406.
    26. Thorndike, E. L. (1920). A constant error in psychological ratings. Journal of applied psychology, 4(1), 25-29.
    27. Tkac, P. A. (1999). A trading volume benchmark Theory and evidence. Journal of Financial and Quantitative Analysis, 34(1), 89-114.
    28. Weber, M., & Camerer, C. F. (1998). The disposition effect in securities trading An experimental analysis. Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, 33(2), 167-184.
    29. Wei, Y. C., Lu, Y. C., Chen, J. N., & Hsu, Y. J. (2017). Informativeness of the market news sentiment in the Taiwan stock market. The North American Journal of Economics and Finance, 39, 158-181.
    Description: 碩士
    國立政治大學
    財務管理學系
    105357029
    Source URI: http://thesis.lib.nccu.edu.tw/record/#G0105357029
    Data Type: thesis
    DOI: 10.6814/THE.NCCU.Finance.006.2018.F07
    Appears in Collections:[財務管理學系] 學位論文

    Files in This Item:

    File SizeFormat
    702901.pdf1073KbAdobe PDF2214View/Open


    All items in 政大典藏 are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved.


    社群 sharing

    著作權政策宣告 Copyright Announcement
    1.本網站之數位內容為國立政治大學所收錄之機構典藏,無償提供學術研究與公眾教育等公益性使用,惟仍請適度,合理使用本網站之內容,以尊重著作權人之權益。商業上之利用,則請先取得著作權人之授權。
    The digital content of this website is part of National Chengchi University Institutional Repository. It provides free access to academic research and public education for non-commercial use. Please utilize it in a proper and reasonable manner and respect the rights of copyright owners. For commercial use, please obtain authorization from the copyright owner in advance.

    2.本網站之製作,已盡力防止侵害著作權人之權益,如仍發現本網站之數位內容有侵害著作權人權益情事者,請權利人通知本網站維護人員(nccur@nccu.edu.tw),維護人員將立即採取移除該數位著作等補救措施。
    NCCU Institutional Repository is made to protect the interests of copyright owners. If you believe that any material on the website infringes copyright, please contact our staff(nccur@nccu.edu.tw). We will remove the work from the repository and investigate your claim.
    DSpace Software Copyright © 2002-2004  MIT &  Hewlett-Packard  /   Enhanced by   NTU Library IR team Copyright ©   - Feedback