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    題名: Citations in Research Article Sections: Integrating Forms and Functions
    作者: Kuo, Chih-Wei
    Cheng, Stephanie W.
    關鍵詞: citation analysis;citation forms;citation functions;research article;functional typology
    日期: 2011-03
    上傳時間: 2018-05-09 10:02:01 (UTC+8)
    摘要: Making citations, or referring to others` studies, is regarded as an important academic convention. Previous studies have created various typologies for citations; however, most of them have focused on the forms of citations or on the reporting verbs used in citations. Only a few recent studies have investigated the discourse functions of citations. This study attempts to explore both the forms and functions of citations in IMRD sections, using a corpus of 36 research articles in applied linguistics. The form-based analysis reveals that all rhetorical sections except Results show a preference for non-integral citations. The function-based analysis indicates that ”providing views or findings” of the cited study is the most prevalent function. It is also found many citations perform the functions characteristic of the specific communicative purposes of individual sections. For example, the function of ”providing background information for a research topic” is found to occur exclusively in Introduction, and ”providing a comparison” is more frequently used in Results and Discussion than in the other sections. This study provides empirical evidence that citations can perform a wide range of discourse functions in research articles other than reviewing literature. These findings provide insightful pedagogical implications.
    關聯: Taiwan Journal of TESOL, 8(1),67-94
    臺灣英語教學期刊
    資料類型: article
    顯示於類別:[臺灣英語教學期刊 THCI] 期刊論文

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